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Sex differences for selective forms of spatial memory

In the present study, a systematic comparison of sex differences for several tests of spatial memory was conducted. Clear evidence for more accurate male performance was obtained for precise metric positional information in a wayfinding task and in an object location memory task. In contrast, no sex...

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Published in:Brain and cognition 2004-02, Vol.54 (1), p.24-34
Main Authors: Postma, Albert, Jager, Gerry, Kessels, Roy P.C, Koppeschaar, Hans P.F, van Honk, Jack
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Language:English
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c495t-9b2efa1f030f4bad34e4fca8b6400cf1e0650dc42970ca9f2769e37907fef4343
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description In the present study, a systematic comparison of sex differences for several tests of spatial memory was conducted. Clear evidence for more accurate male performance was obtained for precise metric positional information in a wayfinding task and in an object location memory task. In contrast, no sex difference characterized topological information processing (object-to-position assignment). Together, these findings provide further insight in the specificity of sex differences in spatial memory and in the functional architecture of spatial memory. Implications for the relevant evolutionary basis are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0278-2626(03)00238-0
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subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Cognitive Processes
Cognitive Tests
Comparative Analysis
Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted
Evolution
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gender Differences
Human
Humans
Learning. Memory
Male
Males
Memory
Memory - physiology
Mental Recall
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Sex differences
Space Perception - physiology
Spatial Ability
Spatial memory
Task Analysis
Visual Perception - physiology
title Sex differences for selective forms of spatial memory
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