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Behavioral and endocrinological evaluation of music therapy for elderly patients with dementia
The present study investigated the effectiveness of music therapy for dementia patients using endocrinological and behavioral evaluations. The study comprised 10 patients with senile dementia who received music therapy; six had Alzheimer's dementia and four had vascular dementia. Music therapy...
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Published in: | Nursing & health sciences 2004-03, Vol.6 (1), p.11-18 |
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container_title | Nursing & health sciences |
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creator | Suzuki, Mizue Kanamori, Masao Watanabe, Motoko Nagasawa, Shingo Kojima, Emi Ooshiro, Hajime Nakahara, Daiichirou |
description | The present study investigated the effectiveness of music therapy for dementia patients using endocrinological and behavioral evaluations. The study comprised 10 patients with senile dementia who received music therapy; six had Alzheimer's dementia and four had vascular dementia. Music therapy was performed twice a week for 8 consecutive weeks (16 sessions). As a result, total scores on the Mini‐Mental State Examination (MMSE) did not significantly change, but the scores of a subscale, ‘language’, improved significantly. According to the Multidimensional Observation Scale For Elderly Subjects (MOSES), scores for ‘irritability’ decreased significantly. Regarding changes in salivary chromogranin A (CgA) levels, the average was significantly decreased before session 16 compared to after this. These results suggest that the combination of endocrinological measurements, behavioral evaluations and functional assessment methods are useful in evaluating the effects of music therapy in persons with senile dementia. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1442-2018.2003.00168.x |
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The study comprised 10 patients with senile dementia who received music therapy; six had Alzheimer's dementia and four had vascular dementia. Music therapy was performed twice a week for 8 consecutive weeks (16 sessions). As a result, total scores on the Mini‐Mental State Examination (MMSE) did not significantly change, but the scores of a subscale, ‘language’, improved significantly. According to the Multidimensional Observation Scale For Elderly Subjects (MOSES), scores for ‘irritability’ decreased significantly. Regarding changes in salivary chromogranin A (CgA) levels, the average was significantly decreased before session 16 compared to after this. 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The study comprised 10 patients with senile dementia who received music therapy; six had Alzheimer's dementia and four had vascular dementia. Music therapy was performed twice a week for 8 consecutive weeks (16 sessions). As a result, total scores on the Mini‐Mental State Examination (MMSE) did not significantly change, but the scores of a subscale, ‘language’, improved significantly. According to the Multidimensional Observation Scale For Elderly Subjects (MOSES), scores for ‘irritability’ decreased significantly. Regarding changes in salivary chromogranin A (CgA) levels, the average was significantly decreased before session 16 compared to after this. These results suggest that the combination of endocrinological measurements, behavioral evaluations and functional assessment methods are useful in evaluating the effects of music therapy in persons with senile dementia.</description><subject>Activities of Daily Living</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Alzheimer Disease - metabolism</subject><subject>Alzheimer Disease - psychology</subject><subject>Alzheimer Disease - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Chromogranin A</subject><subject>Chromogranins - analysis</subject><subject>Dementia, Vascular - metabolism</subject><subject>Dementia, Vascular - psychology</subject><subject>Dementia, Vascular - rehabilitation</subject><subject>elderly patients</subject><subject>evaluation</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Geriatric Assessment</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Irritable Mood</subject><subject>Japan</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental Status Schedule</subject><subject>music therapy</subject><subject>Music Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Music Therapy - standards</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Saliva - chemistry</subject><subject>senile dementia</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>1441-0745</issn><issn>1442-2018</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkUtv1DAUhS0Eog_4C8grWCX1M3EkNnREH1JpVfFcYTnxHcaDEw920s78ezydUdmhenOvr79zLZ2DEKakpPmcLEsqBCsYoapkhPCSEFqpcv0MHT4-PH_oaUFqIQ_QUUrLDCki-Ut0QEVdCaqaQ_TzFBbmzoVoPDaDxTDY0EU3BB9-uS4P4c74yYwuDDjMcT8l1-FxAdGsNngeIgZvIfoNXmUGhjHhezcusIU-X5x5hV7MjU_wel-P0dezj19mF8XVzfnl7MNV0XHRqKJiTdsyLjqQojNcKKlawWwjFGuUsqKSltu6a0jLjREAgksjWsWkMIYo0_Jj9Ha3dxXDnwnSqHuXOvDeDBCmpBWhkquaZPDdf8HsC2N1w2gm1Y7sYkgpwlyvoutN3GhK9DYFvdRbs_XWbL1NQT-koNdZ-mb_ydT2YP8J97Zn4P0OuHceNk9erK8vPucmy4ud3KUR1o9yE3_rqua11N-vz_XtbPaj_nb7SZ_yv2tepYg</recordid><startdate>200403</startdate><enddate>200403</enddate><creator>Suzuki, Mizue</creator><creator>Kanamori, Masao</creator><creator>Watanabe, Motoko</creator><creator>Nagasawa, Shingo</creator><creator>Kojima, Emi</creator><creator>Ooshiro, Hajime</creator><creator>Nakahara, Daiichirou</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200403</creationdate><title>Behavioral and endocrinological evaluation of music therapy for elderly patients with dementia</title><author>Suzuki, Mizue ; Kanamori, Masao ; Watanabe, Motoko ; Nagasawa, Shingo ; Kojima, Emi ; Ooshiro, Hajime ; Nakahara, Daiichirou</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3498-629bb234ce54ca34858b42d9482988d465d3d7c90b3aa4ee435a4b8254aa08ab3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Activities of Daily Living</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Alzheimer Disease - metabolism</topic><topic>Alzheimer Disease - psychology</topic><topic>Alzheimer Disease - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Chromogranin A</topic><topic>Chromogranins - analysis</topic><topic>Dementia, Vascular - metabolism</topic><topic>Dementia, Vascular - psychology</topic><topic>Dementia, Vascular - rehabilitation</topic><topic>elderly patients</topic><topic>evaluation</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Geriatric Assessment</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Irritable Mood</topic><topic>Japan</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental Status Schedule</topic><topic>music therapy</topic><topic>Music Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Music Therapy - standards</topic><topic>Neuropsychological Tests</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Saliva - chemistry</topic><topic>senile dementia</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Suzuki, Mizue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kanamori, Masao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watanabe, Motoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagasawa, Shingo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kojima, Emi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ooshiro, Hajime</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakahara, Daiichirou</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Nursing & health sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Suzuki, Mizue</au><au>Kanamori, Masao</au><au>Watanabe, Motoko</au><au>Nagasawa, Shingo</au><au>Kojima, Emi</au><au>Ooshiro, Hajime</au><au>Nakahara, Daiichirou</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Behavioral and endocrinological evaluation of music therapy for elderly patients with dementia</atitle><jtitle>Nursing & health sciences</jtitle><addtitle>Nurs Health Sci</addtitle><date>2004-03</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>6</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>11</spage><epage>18</epage><pages>11-18</pages><issn>1441-0745</issn><eissn>1442-2018</eissn><abstract>The present study investigated the effectiveness of music therapy for dementia patients using endocrinological and behavioral evaluations. The study comprised 10 patients with senile dementia who received music therapy; six had Alzheimer's dementia and four had vascular dementia. Music therapy was performed twice a week for 8 consecutive weeks (16 sessions). As a result, total scores on the Mini‐Mental State Examination (MMSE) did not significantly change, but the scores of a subscale, ‘language’, improved significantly. According to the Multidimensional Observation Scale For Elderly Subjects (MOSES), scores for ‘irritability’ decreased significantly. Regarding changes in salivary chromogranin A (CgA) levels, the average was significantly decreased before session 16 compared to after this. These results suggest that the combination of endocrinological measurements, behavioral evaluations and functional assessment methods are useful in evaluating the effects of music therapy in persons with senile dementia.</abstract><cop>Melbourne, Australia</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>14764189</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1442-2018.2003.00168.x</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Activities of Daily Living Aged Aged, 80 and over Alzheimer Disease - metabolism Alzheimer Disease - psychology Alzheimer Disease - rehabilitation Chromogranin A Chromogranins - analysis Dementia, Vascular - metabolism Dementia, Vascular - psychology Dementia, Vascular - rehabilitation elderly patients evaluation Female Geriatric Assessment Humans Irritable Mood Japan Male Mental Status Schedule music therapy Music Therapy - methods Music Therapy - standards Neuropsychological Tests Nursing Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Saliva - chemistry senile dementia Treatment Outcome |
title | Behavioral and endocrinological evaluation of music therapy for elderly patients with dementia |
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