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Nucleotide Sequence Analysis of Human β-Globin Gene by the Quantification Method: Mutations in 3′-Splice Junction Sequence and β-Thalassemia

The nucleotide sequence at the intron-exon junction in the human β-globin gene was analyzed by the quantification method (categorical discriminant analysis) proposed previously. Using the sample score of a 16-nucleotide sequence at a 3′-splice junction, we studied to what extent such a sequence cont...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of biochemistry (Tokyo) 1990-12, Vol.108 (6), p.934-937
Main Author: IIDA, Y
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The nucleotide sequence at the intron-exon junction in the human β-globin gene was analyzed by the quantification method (categorical discriminant analysis) proposed previously. Using the sample score of a 16-nucleotide sequence at a 3′-splice junction, we studied to what extent such a sequence contains the 3-splice signal. To examine the applicability of our method, we further studied several mutants of β-thalassemia, where nucleotide changes exist at 3′-splice junction sequences of the first and second introns. Other mutants involve point mutations which generate new 3′-splice signals within the first intron. Experimental results on the abnormal splicing in those mutants could be explained in terms of the sample scores of 16-nucleotide sequences and their locations relative to the branch point.
ISSN:0021-924X
1756-2651
DOI:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a123317