Evidence for Asymmetrical Hemispheric Priming Using Known and Unknown Warning Stimuli in Two Language-Trained Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes )

In this article results are reported from 3 warning stimulus-printing experiments that assessed hemisphere-specific activation and lateralization in 2 language-trained chimpanzees ( Pan troglodytes ). Results from Experiment 1 indicated a right visual field advantage in priming for meaningful warnin...

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Published in:Journal of experimental psychology. General 1991-03, Vol.120 (1), p.46-56
Main Authors: Hopkins, W. D, Morris, R. D, Savage-Rumbaugh, E. S
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Anatomical correlates of behavior
Animal
Animals
Arousal
Attention
Behavioral psychophysiology
Biological and medical sciences
Brain
Chimpanzees
Cognition & reasoning
Concept Formation
Dominance, Cerebral
Eyes & eyesight
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Generalization (Psychology)
Language Development
Lateral Dominance
Male
Monkeys & apes
Nervous system
Pan troglodytes - psychology
Perceptions
Priming
Psychology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Psychomotor Performance
Reaction Time
Social research
Stimulus Parameters
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container_title Journal of experimental psychology. General
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Morris, R. D
Savage-Rumbaugh, E. S
description In this article results are reported from 3 warning stimulus-printing experiments that assessed hemisphere-specific activation and lateralization in 2 language-trained chimpanzees ( Pan troglodytes ). Results from Experiment 1 indicated a right visual field advantage in priming for meaningful warning stimuli presented in blocks of 36 trials. In Experiments 2 and 3, randomized presentations of meaningful, familiar, and meaningless stimuli resulted in right visual field advantages for meaningful warning stimuli. No visual half-field differences were found for familiar or meaningless warning stimuli. The findings are similar to those found in human subjects using known-unknown symbol paradigms; they suggest that basic phylogenetic neuropsychological systems related to activation and priming processes may link nonhuman primate and human studies of lateralization.
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identifier ISSN: 0096-3445
ispartof Journal of experimental psychology. General, 1991-03, Vol.120 (1), p.46-56
issn 0096-3445
1939-2222
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_80535349
source APA PsycARTICLES
subjects Anatomical correlates of behavior
Animal
Animals
Arousal
Attention
Behavioral psychophysiology
Biological and medical sciences
Brain
Chimpanzees
Cognition & reasoning
Concept Formation
Dominance, Cerebral
Eyes & eyesight
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Generalization (Psychology)
Language Development
Lateral Dominance
Male
Monkeys & apes
Nervous system
Pan troglodytes - psychology
Perceptions
Priming
Psychology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Psychomotor Performance
Reaction Time
Social research
Stimulus Parameters
title Evidence for Asymmetrical Hemispheric Priming Using Known and Unknown Warning Stimuli in Two Language-Trained Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes )
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