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The structure and prevalence of behavioral problems in Hong Kong preschool children
Nearly all 3-year-old Chinese children in Hong Kong attend preschool facilities, making it possible to study their behavior in a group learning situation based upon teachers' perception. The Preschool Behavior Checklist (PBCL), a teacher's questionnaire, was applied to a random sample of 8...
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Published in: | Journal of abnormal child psychology 1991-04, Vol.19 (2), p.219-232 |
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description | Nearly all 3-year-old Chinese children in Hong Kong attend preschool facilities, making it possible to study their behavior in a group learning situation based upon teachers' perception. The Preschool Behavior Checklist (PBCL), a teacher's questionnaire, was applied to a random sample of 851 Chinese children, ages 36 to 48 months. The factor structure of the PBCL was very similar to that obtained from its original British study, supporting its usage cross-culturally. Prevalence of behavior disorder was high as defined by the PBCL. This reflected specific cultural demands at school settings. Significant sex differences were also found in the overall rate of behavior disorder and symptom patterns. As in other studies, boys had more hyperactive, conduct, and speech problems. The results suggested a certain degree of universality of symptomatology for children at the preschool level. |
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The Preschool Behavior Checklist (PBCL), a teacher's questionnaire, was applied to a random sample of 851 Chinese children, ages 36 to 48 months. The factor structure of the PBCL was very similar to that obtained from its original British study, supporting its usage cross-culturally. Prevalence of behavior disorder was high as defined by the PBCL. This reflected specific cultural demands at school settings. Significant sex differences were also found in the overall rate of behavior disorder and symptom patterns. As in other studies, boys had more hyperactive, conduct, and speech problems. The results suggested a certain degree of universality of symptomatology for children at the preschool level.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0091-0627</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 2730-7166</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2835</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2730-7174</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/BF00909979</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2056164</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JABCAA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Heidelberg: Springer</publisher><subject>Affective Symptoms - diagnosis ; Affective Symptoms - epidemiology ; Behavior ; Behavior Disorders ; Behavior Rating Scales ; Biological and medical sciences ; Check Lists ; Child Behavior Disorders - diagnosis ; Child Behavior Disorders - epidemiology ; Child, Preschool ; Children & youth ; Cross-Cultural Comparison ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Factor Structure ; Female ; Group Instruction ; Hong Kong - epidemiology ; Humans ; Incidence ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Personality Assessment - statistics & numerical data ; Preschool children ; Preschool education ; Psychiatric epidemiology ; Psychology. 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The Preschool Behavior Checklist (PBCL), a teacher's questionnaire, was applied to a random sample of 851 Chinese children, ages 36 to 48 months. The factor structure of the PBCL was very similar to that obtained from its original British study, supporting its usage cross-culturally. Prevalence of behavior disorder was high as defined by the PBCL. This reflected specific cultural demands at school settings. Significant sex differences were also found in the overall rate of behavior disorder and symptom patterns. As in other studies, boys had more hyperactive, conduct, and speech problems. The results suggested a certain degree of universality of symptomatology for children at the preschool level.</description><subject>Affective Symptoms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Affective Symptoms - epidemiology</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Behavior Disorders</subject><subject>Behavior Rating Scales</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Check Lists</subject><subject>Child Behavior Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Child Behavior Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Cross-Cultural Comparison</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Factor Structure</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Group Instruction</subject><subject>Hong Kong - epidemiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Personality Assessment - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Preschool children</subject><subject>Preschool education</subject><subject>Psychiatric epidemiology</subject><subject>Psychology. 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subjects | Affective Symptoms - diagnosis Affective Symptoms - epidemiology Behavior Behavior Disorders Behavior Rating Scales Biological and medical sciences Check Lists Child Behavior Disorders - diagnosis Child Behavior Disorders - epidemiology Child, Preschool Children & youth Cross-Cultural Comparison Cross-Sectional Studies Factor Structure Female Group Instruction Hong Kong - epidemiology Humans Incidence Male Medical sciences Personality Assessment - statistics & numerical data Preschool children Preschool education Psychiatric epidemiology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychometrics Psychopathology. Psychiatry Social Environment Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry Social research Tropical medicine |
title | The structure and prevalence of behavioral problems in Hong Kong preschool children |
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