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Polyamines regulate calcium fluxes in a rapid plasma membrane response

Activation of cell-surface receptors often evokes changes in Ca 2+ fluxes leading to an increase in cytosolic Ca 2+ , a generally accepted mediator of many cell responses 1–3 . The molecular mechanisms by which surface agonists elicit these changes in Ca 2+ flux have remained elusive. An increase in...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Nature (London) 1983-01, Vol.305 (5934), p.530-534
Main Authors: Koenig, Harold, Goldstone, Alfred, Lu, Chung Y.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Activation of cell-surface receptors often evokes changes in Ca 2+ fluxes leading to an increase in cytosolic Ca 2+ , a generally accepted mediator of many cell responses 1–3 . The molecular mechanisms by which surface agonists elicit these changes in Ca 2+ flux have remained elusive. An increase in the polyamines putrescine, spermidine and spermine, and their rate-regulating, synthetic enzyme ornithine decarboxylase (ODC), is one of the earliest events that occur during cell growth, replication and differentiation 4–6 . However, the precise physiological roles of the polyamines remain enigmatic 4–6 . Recently, we found that testosterone induces an early (
ISSN:0028-0836
1476-4687
DOI:10.1038/305530a0