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Measurement of Blood-Brain Barrier Permeability with Positron Emission Tomography and [ Ga]EDTA

Positron emission tomography (PET) was employed to examine time-dependent changes in blood–brain barrier (BBB) permeability to [68Ga]ethylenediaminetetraacetate (EDTA) in the rhesus monkey, following reversible barrier opening by intracarotid infusion of a hypertonic mannitol solution. The PET techn...

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Published in:Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 1984-09, Vol.4 (3), p.323-328
Main Authors: Kessler, R. M., Goble, J. C., Bird, J. H., Girton, M. E., Doppman, J. L., Rapoport, S. I., Barranger, J. A.
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c444t-fe97e2b1ba9ee03cade3d870192e8f85e29a738aa25b21eb7f2a0b9a54f230613
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 323
container_title Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism
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creator Kessler, R. M.
Goble, J. C.
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Rapoport, S. I.
Barranger, J. A.
description Positron emission tomography (PET) was employed to examine time-dependent changes in blood–brain barrier (BBB) permeability to [68Ga]ethylenediaminetetraacetate (EDTA) in the rhesus monkey, following reversible barrier opening by intracarotid infusion of a hypertonic mannitol solution. The PET technique, when combined with measurements of plasma radioactivity, provided a quantitative measure of the cerebrovascular permeability-area product (PA) at different times following mannitol infusion. Hypertonic mannitol treatment reversibly increased PA to [68Ga]EDTA more than 10-fold; much of the barrier effect was over by 10 min after mannitol treatment. The results show that PET can be used to measure transient changes in BBB integrity in specific brain regions, under in vivo, noninvasive conditions.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/jcbfm.1984.48
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subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Blood-Brain Barrier
Capillary Permeability
Cerebral circulation. Blood-brain barrier. Choroid plexus. Cerebrospinal fluid. Circumventricular organ. Meninges
Edetic Acid
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gallium Radioisotopes
Macaca mulatta
Models, Biological
Tomography, Emission-Computed
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Measurement of Blood-Brain Barrier Permeability with Positron Emission Tomography and [ Ga]EDTA
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