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An individual differences analysis of the self-teaching hypothesis

The self-teaching hypothesis suggests that children learn orthographic structure of words through the experience of phonologically recoding them. The current study is an individual differences analysis of the self-teaching hypothesis. A total of 40 children in Grades 2 and 3 (7–9 years of age) compl...

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Published in:Journal of experimental child psychology 2011-02, Vol.108 (2), p.402-410
Main Authors: Conners, Frances A., Loveall, Susan J., Moore, Marie S., Hume, Laura E., Maddox, Christopher D.
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Language:English
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container_title Journal of experimental child psychology
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creator Conners, Frances A.
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description The self-teaching hypothesis suggests that children learn orthographic structure of words through the experience of phonologically recoding them. The current study is an individual differences analysis of the self-teaching hypothesis. A total of 40 children in Grades 2 and 3 (7–9 years of age) completed tests of phonological recoding, word identification, and orthographic knowledge. The relation of phonological recoding and word identification was significantly mediated by orthographic knowledge. Furthermore, two aspects of orthographic knowledge (perhaps word-specific and general orthographic knowledge) mediated different variance shared between phonological recoding and word identification. Results support an individual differences version of the self-teaching hypothesis and emphasize the importance of phonological recoding in the primary curriculum.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jecp.2010.09.009
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subjects Association Learning
Attention
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child development
Children
Children & youth
Decoding (Reading)
Developmental psychology
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Generalization (Psychology)
Grade 2
Grade 3
Humans
Hypotheses
Identification
Independent Study
Individual Differences
Individuality
Language
Male
Orthographic learning
Orthographic Symbols
Orthography
Phonetics
Phonological Awareness
Phonological recoding
Phonology
Practice (Psychology)
Production and perception of written language
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Reading
Self-teaching hypothesis
Semantics
Verbal Behavior
Verbal Learning
Word identification
Writing
title An individual differences analysis of the self-teaching hypothesis
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