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The Neural Crest and the Origin of the Insulin-Producing and Other Gastrointestinal Hormone-Producing Cells
It has been proposed that the endocrine cells of the digestive tract derive from the neuroectoderm (neural crest). To test this hypothesis we removed the entire ectoderm, the precursor of the neural crest, of embryonic rats prior to the formation of the neural crest and cultured the mesoendoderm for...
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Published in: | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1976-01, Vol.191 (4223), p.191-192 |
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container_end_page | 192 |
container_issue | 4223 |
container_start_page | 191 |
container_title | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) |
container_volume | 191 |
creator | Pictet, Raymond L. Rall, Leslie B. Phelps, Patricia Rutter, William J. |
description | It has been proposed that the endocrine cells of the digestive tract derive from the neuroectoderm (neural crest). To test this hypothesis we removed the entire ectoderm, the precursor of the neural crest, of embryonic rats prior to the formation of the neural crest and cultured the mesoendoderm for 11 days. In every case where a pancreas developed, insulin was detected or B cells were observed. Thus, a neural crest origin for these cells is eliminated. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1126/science.1108195 |
format | article |
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To test this hypothesis we removed the entire ectoderm, the precursor of the neural crest, of embryonic rats prior to the formation of the neural crest and cultured the mesoendoderm for 11 days. In every case where a pancreas developed, insulin was detected or B cells were observed. Thus, a neural crest origin for these cells is eliminated.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0036-8075</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1095-9203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1126/science.1108195</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1108195</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Association for the Advancement of Science</publisher><subject>Amines - metabolism ; Animals ; APUD cells ; B lymphocytes ; Cell Differentiation ; Cultured cells ; Digestive System - embryology ; Ectoderm - metabolism ; Ectoderm - physiology ; Embryos ; Endocrine cells ; Endocrine Glands - embryology ; Gastrointestinal Hormones - biosynthesis ; Insulin ; Insulin - biosynthesis ; Islet cells ; Islets of Langerhans - embryology ; Nervous System - embryology ; Neural crest ; Neurons ; Pancreas ; Rats</subject><ispartof>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 1976-01, Vol.191 (4223), p.191-192</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1976 American Association for the Advancement of Science</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-1de07b55038494748eef1a7bb26a76ff37946fd49caacd6bec9b408861c441a23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-1de07b55038494748eef1a7bb26a76ff37946fd49caacd6bec9b408861c441a23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/1742032$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1742032$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,2870,2871,27903,27904,58216,58449</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1108195$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pictet, Raymond L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rall, Leslie B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Phelps, Patricia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rutter, William J.</creatorcontrib><title>The Neural Crest and the Origin of the Insulin-Producing and Other Gastrointestinal Hormone-Producing Cells</title><title>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</title><addtitle>Science</addtitle><description>It has been proposed that the endocrine cells of the digestive tract derive from the neuroectoderm (neural crest). To test this hypothesis we removed the entire ectoderm, the precursor of the neural crest, of embryonic rats prior to the formation of the neural crest and cultured the mesoendoderm for 11 days. In every case where a pancreas developed, insulin was detected or B cells were observed. Thus, a neural crest origin for these cells is eliminated.</description><subject>Amines - metabolism</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>APUD cells</subject><subject>B lymphocytes</subject><subject>Cell Differentiation</subject><subject>Cultured cells</subject><subject>Digestive System - embryology</subject><subject>Ectoderm - metabolism</subject><subject>Ectoderm - physiology</subject><subject>Embryos</subject><subject>Endocrine cells</subject><subject>Endocrine Glands - embryology</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal Hormones - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Insulin</subject><subject>Insulin - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Islet cells</subject><subject>Islets of Langerhans - embryology</subject><subject>Nervous System - embryology</subject><subject>Neural crest</subject><subject>Neurons</subject><subject>Pancreas</subject><subject>Rats</subject><issn>0036-8075</issn><issn>1095-9203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1976</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpNkTFPwzAQhS0EKqUws4CUiS30HDtOPKIK2koVZShz5DhOcUnsYicD_x7TRpTpdPe-ezq9Q-gWwyPGCZt6qZWRKjSQY56eoTEGnsY8AXKOxgCExTlk6SW68n4HEDRORmg04GP0uflQ0avqnWiimVO-i4Spoi4M105vtYlsfeiWxveNNvGbs1UvtdkeuHWQXDQXvnNWmy6saxOMFta11qh_8Ew1jb9GF7VovLoZ6gS9vzxvZot4tZ4vZ0-rWFLgXYwrBVmZpkByymlGc6VqLLKyTJjIWF2TjFNWV5RLIWTFSiV5SSHPGZaUYpGQCXo4-u6d_erDUUWrvQwXCKNs74ucJCwBCgGcHkHprPdO1cXe6Va47wJD8RtvMcRbDHmFjfvBui9bVZ34P_3uqO98Z91Jzmh4SEJ-AMj0gZs</recordid><startdate>19760116</startdate><enddate>19760116</enddate><creator>Pictet, Raymond L.</creator><creator>Rall, Leslie B.</creator><creator>Phelps, Patricia</creator><creator>Rutter, William J.</creator><general>American Association for the Advancement of Science</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19760116</creationdate><title>The Neural Crest and the Origin of the Insulin-Producing and Other Gastrointestinal Hormone-Producing Cells</title><author>Pictet, Raymond L. ; Rall, Leslie B. ; Phelps, Patricia ; Rutter, William J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-1de07b55038494748eef1a7bb26a76ff37946fd49caacd6bec9b408861c441a23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1976</creationdate><topic>Amines - metabolism</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>APUD cells</topic><topic>B lymphocytes</topic><topic>Cell Differentiation</topic><topic>Cultured cells</topic><topic>Digestive System - embryology</topic><topic>Ectoderm - metabolism</topic><topic>Ectoderm - physiology</topic><topic>Embryos</topic><topic>Endocrine cells</topic><topic>Endocrine Glands - embryology</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal Hormones - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Insulin</topic><topic>Insulin - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Islet cells</topic><topic>Islets of Langerhans - embryology</topic><topic>Nervous System - embryology</topic><topic>Neural crest</topic><topic>Neurons</topic><topic>Pancreas</topic><topic>Rats</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pictet, Raymond L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rall, Leslie B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Phelps, Patricia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rutter, William J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pictet, Raymond L.</au><au>Rall, Leslie B.</au><au>Phelps, Patricia</au><au>Rutter, William J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Neural Crest and the Origin of the Insulin-Producing and Other Gastrointestinal Hormone-Producing Cells</atitle><jtitle>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</jtitle><addtitle>Science</addtitle><date>1976-01-16</date><risdate>1976</risdate><volume>191</volume><issue>4223</issue><spage>191</spage><epage>192</epage><pages>191-192</pages><issn>0036-8075</issn><eissn>1095-9203</eissn><abstract>It has been proposed that the endocrine cells of the digestive tract derive from the neuroectoderm (neural crest). To test this hypothesis we removed the entire ectoderm, the precursor of the neural crest, of embryonic rats prior to the formation of the neural crest and cultured the mesoendoderm for 11 days. In every case where a pancreas developed, insulin was detected or B cells were observed. Thus, a neural crest origin for these cells is eliminated.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Association for the Advancement of Science</pub><pmid>1108195</pmid><doi>10.1126/science.1108195</doi><tpages>2</tpages></addata></record> |
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identifier | ISSN: 0036-8075 |
ispartof | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 1976-01, Vol.191 (4223), p.191-192 |
issn | 0036-8075 1095-9203 |
language | eng |
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source | Science Magazine; JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection |
subjects | Amines - metabolism Animals APUD cells B lymphocytes Cell Differentiation Cultured cells Digestive System - embryology Ectoderm - metabolism Ectoderm - physiology Embryos Endocrine cells Endocrine Glands - embryology Gastrointestinal Hormones - biosynthesis Insulin Insulin - biosynthesis Islet cells Islets of Langerhans - embryology Nervous System - embryology Neural crest Neurons Pancreas Rats |
title | The Neural Crest and the Origin of the Insulin-Producing and Other Gastrointestinal Hormone-Producing Cells |
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