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Quality of life in breast cancer patients during chemotherapy and concurrent therapy with a mistletoe extract

The effects of standardized aqueous mistletoe extracts on Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) of tumor patients needs further evaluation. In this non-interventional, prospective clinical investigation the longitudinal course of Quality of Life of 270 breast cancer patients during adjuvant chemoth...

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Published in:Phytomedicine (Stuttgart) 2011-01, Vol.18 (2-3), p.151-157
Main Authors: Eisenbraun, J., Scheer, R., Kröz, M., Schad, F., Huber, R.
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description The effects of standardized aqueous mistletoe extracts on Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) of tumor patients needs further evaluation. In this non-interventional, prospective clinical investigation the longitudinal course of Quality of Life of 270 breast cancer patients during adjuvant chemotherapy and mistletoe therapy with abnobaVISCUM® Mali was investigated. HRQoL was measured 4 times by self-assessment with the QLQ-C30 and QLQ-BR23 questionnaire of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC): at the beginning of mistletoe- and chemotherapy, 4 weeks later, at the end of the chemotherapy and 4 weeks after finishing chemotherapy. Secondary objectives were the tolerability and safety of mistletoe therapy in combination with chemotherapy under conditions of daily practice. After an initial deterioration the average range of all obtained QLQ-C30 function scales (n=262, 48.9–71.5) remained stable even at the last chemotherapy cycle and improved significantly (p
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.phymed.2010.06.013
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In this non-interventional, prospective clinical investigation the longitudinal course of Quality of Life of 270 breast cancer patients during adjuvant chemotherapy and mistletoe therapy with abnobaVISCUM® Mali was investigated. HRQoL was measured 4 times by self-assessment with the QLQ-C30 and QLQ-BR23 questionnaire of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC): at the beginning of mistletoe- and chemotherapy, 4 weeks later, at the end of the chemotherapy and 4 weeks after finishing chemotherapy. Secondary objectives were the tolerability and safety of mistletoe therapy in combination with chemotherapy under conditions of daily practice. After an initial deterioration the average range of all obtained QLQ-C30 function scales (n=262, 48.9–71.5) remained stable even at the last chemotherapy cycle and improved significantly (p&lt;0.0001) to 66.9–80.7 4 weeks later, compared to the initial visit. 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In this non-interventional, prospective clinical investigation the longitudinal course of Quality of Life of 270 breast cancer patients during adjuvant chemotherapy and mistletoe therapy with abnobaVISCUM® Mali was investigated. HRQoL was measured 4 times by self-assessment with the QLQ-C30 and QLQ-BR23 questionnaire of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC): at the beginning of mistletoe- and chemotherapy, 4 weeks later, at the end of the chemotherapy and 4 weeks after finishing chemotherapy. Secondary objectives were the tolerability and safety of mistletoe therapy in combination with chemotherapy under conditions of daily practice. After an initial deterioration the average range of all obtained QLQ-C30 function scales (n=262, 48.9–71.5) remained stable even at the last chemotherapy cycle and improved significantly (p&lt;0.0001) to 66.9–80.7 4 weeks later, compared to the initial visit. Also the QLQ-BR23 function scales significantly improved (p&lt;0.0001) 4 weeks later. The symptom scales of the QLQ-C30 remained stable under chemotherapy even at the final chemotherapy cycle and decreased from 16.2 to 44.1 at the initial visit to 11.2–29.9 (p&lt;0.001) at the final visit. These results were comparable to the subgroup with initial visit before chemotherapy (n=114) in which rather stable function scales during chemotherapy (difference of the mean values: 9.6 to −3.7) and only little increase of symptoms (difference: 13.2 to −4.9) was measured. The tolerability of the therapy was judged by the physicians as good or very good for 91% of the patients and the efficacy was rated as good or very good for 94%. 89% of the patients reported about a good or very good benefit. The overall results point to a relevant stabilisation of Health Related Quality of Life during various chemotherapy regimes, possibly due to a reduction of chemotherapy caused side effects with an excellent tolerability of the mistletoe therapy.</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pub>Elsevier GmbH</pub><pmid>20724129</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.phymed.2010.06.013</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects AbnobaVISCUM
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Antineoplastic Agents - adverse effects
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy
Breast Neoplasms - surgery
Cancer
Care and treatment
Chemical properties
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
Complementary
Diagnosis
Female
Health aspects
Health Related Quality of Life
Humans
Longitudinal Studies
Management
Materia medica, Vegetable
Middle Aged
Mistletoe
Phytotherapy
Plant extracts
Plant Extracts - therapeutic use
Prospective Studies
QLQ-C30
Quality of Life
Social aspects
Surveys and Questionnaires
Tolerability
Viscum album
Young Adult
title Quality of life in breast cancer patients during chemotherapy and concurrent therapy with a mistletoe extract
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