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Female labor force participation and suicide
To test the role conflict and role enhancement hypotheses, this paper examines the link between female labor force participation and suicide. Using a special tabulation of age/sex-specific suicide data for metropolitan areas in the United States, we estimate separate multivariate regression models f...
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Published in: | Social science & medicine (1982) 1997-06, Vol.44 (12), p.1847-1859 |
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container_end_page | 1859 |
container_issue | 12 |
container_start_page | 1847 |
container_title | Social science & medicine (1982) |
container_volume | 44 |
creator | Burr, Jeffrey A. McCall, Patricia L. Powell-Griner, Eve |
description | To test the
role conflict and
role enhancement hypotheses, this paper examines the link between female labor force participation and suicide. Using a special tabulation of age/sex-specific suicide data for metropolitan areas in the United States, we estimate separate multivariate regression models for women and men in 1970 and 1980. Our findings show that in 1970 the level of female labor force participation among married women with small children is not related to the female suicide rate but is related to the male suicide rate in a positive direction. By 1980 the relationship between female labor force participation and the male and female suicide rate is negative, suggesting that the well-being of both men and women is enhanced by role accumulation among women. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0277-9536(96)00294-8 |
format | article |
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role conflict and
role enhancement hypotheses, this paper examines the link between female labor force participation and suicide. Using a special tabulation of age/sex-specific suicide data for metropolitan areas in the United States, we estimate separate multivariate regression models for women and men in 1970 and 1980. Our findings show that in 1970 the level of female labor force participation among married women with small children is not related to the female suicide rate but is related to the male suicide rate in a positive direction. By 1980 the relationship between female labor force participation and the male and female suicide rate is negative, suggesting that the well-being of both men and women is enhanced by role accumulation among women.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0277-9536</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-5347</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0277-9536(96)00294-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9194246</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SSMDEP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Biological and medical sciences ; Conflict (Psychology) ; Factors ; Female ; Females ; Gender Identity ; Humans ; Labor force ; Labor Force Participation ; Labour force participation ; Male ; Males ; Marital Status ; Medical sciences ; Models, Psychological ; Mothers - psychology ; Multivariate Analysis ; Population Surveillance ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Regression Analysis ; Role Conflict ; role enhancement ; Role theory ; sex ; Sex Distribution ; Sex Roles ; Suicide ; Suicide - psychology ; Suicide - statistics & numerical data ; Suicide - trends ; suicide sex work role conflict role enhancement ; Suicides & suicide attempts ; United States - epidemiology ; United States of America ; Urban Health ; Women ; Women workers ; Women, Working - psychology ; Women, Working - statistics & numerical data ; work ; Working Women</subject><ispartof>Social science & medicine (1982), 1997-06, Vol.44 (12), p.1847-1859</ispartof><rights>1997</rights><rights>1998 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Pergamon Press Inc. Jun 1997</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c580t-9692ebc96500be22d8a3e90350398741ba892bb5b0d014d73c2e34d5d7a938553</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c580t-9692ebc96500be22d8a3e90350398741ba892bb5b0d014d73c2e34d5d7a938553</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,30977,33200,33201,33751,33752</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2055922$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9194246$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttp://econpapers.repec.org/article/eeesocmed/v_3a44_3ay_3a1997_3ai_3a12_3ap_3a1847-1859.htm$$DView record in RePEc$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Burr, Jeffrey A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McCall, Patricia L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Powell-Griner, Eve</creatorcontrib><title>Female labor force participation and suicide</title><title>Social science & medicine (1982)</title><addtitle>Soc Sci Med</addtitle><description>To test the
role conflict and
role enhancement hypotheses, this paper examines the link between female labor force participation and suicide. Using a special tabulation of age/sex-specific suicide data for metropolitan areas in the United States, we estimate separate multivariate regression models for women and men in 1970 and 1980. Our findings show that in 1970 the level of female labor force participation among married women with small children is not related to the female suicide rate but is related to the male suicide rate in a positive direction. By 1980 the relationship between female labor force participation and the male and female suicide rate is negative, suggesting that the well-being of both men and women is enhanced by role accumulation among women.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Conflict (Psychology)</subject><subject>Factors</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Gender Identity</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Labor force</subject><subject>Labor Force Participation</subject><subject>Labour force participation</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Marital Status</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Models, Psychological</subject><subject>Mothers - psychology</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Population Surveillance</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Role Conflict</subject><subject>role enhancement</subject><subject>Role theory</subject><subject>sex</subject><subject>Sex Distribution</subject><subject>Sex Roles</subject><subject>Suicide</subject><subject>Suicide - psychology</subject><subject>Suicide - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Suicide - trends</subject><subject>suicide sex work role conflict role enhancement</subject><subject>Suicides & suicide attempts</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><subject>United States of America</subject><subject>Urban Health</subject><subject>Women</subject><subject>Women workers</subject><subject>Women, Working - psychology</subject><subject>Women, Working - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>work</subject><subject>Working Women</subject><issn>0277-9536</issn><issn>1873-5347</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8BJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkk2LFDEQhoMo6zj6ExYakVXB1sp3chJZXBVWPKjnkE7XYJb-Mule2H9vemecgwfnkKoK9VRRlTeEnFN4S4Gqd9-BaV1bydUrq14DMCtq84BsqNG8llzoh2RzRB6TJznfAAAFw8_ImaVWMKE25M0V9r7DqvPNmKrdmAJWk09zDHHycxyHyg9tlZdyb_EpebTzXcZnB78lP68-_rj8XF9_-_Tl8sN1HaSBubbKMmyCVRKgQcZa4zla4BK4NVrQxhvLmkY20AIVreaBIRetbLW33EjJt-Tlvu-Uxt8L5tn1MQfsOj_guGRnuAWlKF3Ji_-S2oIWFuxJUFEpmNJwEpSaaymAF_D5P-DNuKShvItjHIThUqgCyT0U0phzwp2bUux9unMU3Cqju5fRrRo5q9y9jGW_Lfm6r0s4YTgWIWIeQ4-tu3XcC1HMXTnUWl1cXENWzLQGRmhHjbTu19yXfueHYZdmLf_b8PAPSv7FIe9z8N0u-SHEfMQYSGkZK9j7PYZF_duIyeUQcQjYxoRhdu0YTyz2B47hzuc</recordid><startdate>19970601</startdate><enddate>19970601</enddate><creator>Burr, Jeffrey A.</creator><creator>McCall, Patricia L.</creator><creator>Powell-Griner, Eve</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><general>Pergamon Press Inc</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>DKI</scope><scope>X2L</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19970601</creationdate><title>Female labor force participation and suicide</title><author>Burr, Jeffrey A. ; McCall, Patricia L. ; Powell-Griner, Eve</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c580t-9692ebc96500be22d8a3e90350398741ba892bb5b0d014d73c2e34d5d7a938553</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Conflict (Psychology)</topic><topic>Factors</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Gender Identity</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Labor force</topic><topic>Labor Force Participation</topic><topic>Labour force participation</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Marital Status</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Models, Psychological</topic><topic>Mothers - psychology</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Population Surveillance</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Role Conflict</topic><topic>role enhancement</topic><topic>Role theory</topic><topic>sex</topic><topic>Sex Distribution</topic><topic>Sex Roles</topic><topic>Suicide</topic><topic>Suicide - psychology</topic><topic>Suicide - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Suicide - trends</topic><topic>suicide sex work role conflict role enhancement</topic><topic>Suicides & suicide attempts</topic><topic>United States - epidemiology</topic><topic>United States of America</topic><topic>Urban Health</topic><topic>Women</topic><topic>Women workers</topic><topic>Women, Working - psychology</topic><topic>Women, Working - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>work</topic><topic>Working Women</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Burr, Jeffrey A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McCall, Patricia L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Powell-Griner, Eve</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>RePEc IDEAS</collection><collection>RePEc</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Social science & medicine (1982)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Burr, Jeffrey A.</au><au>McCall, Patricia L.</au><au>Powell-Griner, Eve</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Female labor force participation and suicide</atitle><jtitle>Social science & medicine (1982)</jtitle><addtitle>Soc Sci Med</addtitle><date>1997-06-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>44</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1847</spage><epage>1859</epage><pages>1847-1859</pages><issn>0277-9536</issn><eissn>1873-5347</eissn><coden>SSMDEP</coden><abstract>To test the
role conflict and
role enhancement hypotheses, this paper examines the link between female labor force participation and suicide. Using a special tabulation of age/sex-specific suicide data for metropolitan areas in the United States, we estimate separate multivariate regression models for women and men in 1970 and 1980. Our findings show that in 1970 the level of female labor force participation among married women with small children is not related to the female suicide rate but is related to the male suicide rate in a positive direction. By 1980 the relationship between female labor force participation and the male and female suicide rate is negative, suggesting that the well-being of both men and women is enhanced by role accumulation among women.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>9194246</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0277-9536(96)00294-8</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS); ScienceDirect Freedom Collection; Sociological Abstracts |
subjects | Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Biological and medical sciences Conflict (Psychology) Factors Female Females Gender Identity Humans Labor force Labor Force Participation Labour force participation Male Males Marital Status Medical sciences Models, Psychological Mothers - psychology Multivariate Analysis Population Surveillance Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Regression Analysis Role Conflict role enhancement Role theory sex Sex Distribution Sex Roles Suicide Suicide - psychology Suicide - statistics & numerical data Suicide - trends suicide sex work role conflict role enhancement Suicides & suicide attempts United States - epidemiology United States of America Urban Health Women Women workers Women, Working - psychology Women, Working - statistics & numerical data work Working Women |
title | Female labor force participation and suicide |
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