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Terahertz imaging and spectroscopy of large-area single-layer graphene

We demonstrate terahertz (THz) imaging and spectroscopy of a 15 × 15-mm2 single-layer graphene film on Si using broadband THz pulses. The THz images clearly map out the THz carrier dynamics of the graphene-on-Si sample, allowing us to measure sheet conductivity with sub-mm resolution without fabrica...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Optics express 2011-01, Vol.19 (1), p.141-146
Main Authors: Tomaino, J L, Jameson, A D, Kevek, J W, Paul, M J, van der Zande, A M, Barton, R A, McEuen, P L, Minot, E D, Lee, Yun-Shik
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We demonstrate terahertz (THz) imaging and spectroscopy of a 15 × 15-mm2 single-layer graphene film on Si using broadband THz pulses. The THz images clearly map out the THz carrier dynamics of the graphene-on-Si sample, allowing us to measure sheet conductivity with sub-mm resolution without fabricating electrodes. The THz carrier dynamics are dominated by intraband transitions and the THz-induced electron motion is characterized by a flat spectral response. A theoretical analysis based on the Fresnel coefficients for a metallic thin film shows that the local sheet conductivity varies across the sample from σ(s) = 1.7 × 10(-3) to 2.4 × 10(-3) Ω(-1) (sheet resistance, ρ(s) = 420 - 590 Ω/sq).
ISSN:1094-4087
1094-4087
DOI:10.1364/oe.19.000141