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Effect of desacyl ghrelin, obestatin and related peptides on triglyceride storage, metabolism and GHSR signaling in 3T3-L1 adipocytes

Acyl‐ghrelin (AG), desacyl‐ghrelin (DAG) and obestatin are all derived from the same gene transcript; however their plasma levels do not necessarily change in parallel. The influence of these peptides towards the development of obesity and their direct effects on adipocyte physiology has not been th...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of cellular biochemistry 2011-02, Vol.112 (2), p.704-714
Main Authors: Miegueu, Pierre, St Pierre, David, Broglio, Fabio, Cianflone, Katherine
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Acyl‐ghrelin (AG), desacyl‐ghrelin (DAG) and obestatin are all derived from the same gene transcript; however their plasma levels do not necessarily change in parallel. The influence of these peptides towards the development of obesity and their direct effects on adipocyte physiology has not been thoroughly investigated. This study was designed to evaluate the direct effects of peptides of the ghrelin family on preadipocyte proliferation, differentiation and adipocyte lipid and glucose metabolism in 3T3‐L1 cells. 3T3 cells were treated with physiological peptide concentrations for 1 h to 9 days, and the relevant assays measured. In preadipocytes, AG, GHRP‐6 and DAG stimulated proliferation, measured as 3H‐thymidine incorporation (up to 200%, P 
ISSN:0730-2312
1097-4644
DOI:10.1002/jcb.22983