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Geometric issues and ultimate load capacity of masonry arch bridges from the northwest Iberian Peninsula

This paper reports the results from a geometrical survey carried out on 59 segmental masonry arch bridges from Portugal and Spain, with a focus on the adjacent geographical areas of northern Portugal and north-western Spain. Historical empirical rules are briefly presented and further compared again...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Engineering structures 2010-12, Vol.32 (12), p.3955-3965
Main Authors: Oliveira, Daniel V., Lourenço, Paulo B., Lemos, Cláudia
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:This paper reports the results from a geometrical survey carried out on 59 segmental masonry arch bridges from Portugal and Spain, with a focus on the adjacent geographical areas of northern Portugal and north-western Spain. Historical empirical rules are briefly presented and further compared against the bridges’ geometrical data. Departing from a detailed discussion of the geometrical results, eight reference bridges were defined as representative of the sample. Subsequently, the paper deals with a parametric assessment of the load-carrying capacity of the reference bridges and a discussion of results. It was found that arch thickness and physical properties of the fill are of paramount importance in terms of ultimate load-carrying capacity. Furthermore, the results indicate that the bridges from the sample are structurally safe with respect to applicable legislation.
ISSN:0141-0296
1873-7323
DOI:10.1016/j.engstruct.2010.09.006