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Review Paper: Absorbable Polymeric Surgical Sutures: Chemistry, Production, Properties, Biodegradability, and Performance
Among biomaterials used as implants in human body, sutures constitute the largest groups of materials having a huge market exceeding $1.3 billion annually. Sutures are the most widely used materials in wound closure and have been in use for many centuries. With the development of the synthetic absor...
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Published in: | Journal of Biomaterials Applications 2010-11, Vol.25 (4), p.291-366 |
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container_title | Journal of Biomaterials Applications |
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creator | Pillai, Chennakkattu Krishna Sadasivan Sharma, Chandra P. |
description | Among biomaterials used as implants in human body, sutures constitute the largest groups of materials having a huge market exceeding $1.3 billion annually. Sutures are the most widely used materials in wound closure and have been in use for many centuries. With the development of the synthetic absorbable polymer, poly(glycolic acid) (PGA) in the early 1970s, a new chapter has opened on absorbable polymeric sutures that got unprecedented commercial successes. Although several comparative evaluations of suture materials have been published, there were no serious attempts of late on a comprehensive review of production, properties, biodegradability, and performance of suture materials. This review proposes to bring to focus scattered data on chemistry, properties, biodegradability, and performance of absorbable polymeric sutures. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0885328210384890 |
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subjects | Animals Biocompatible Materials Biodegradability Biomaterials Biomedical materials Collagen History, 16th Century History, 19th Century History, 20th Century History, 21st Century History, Ancient Human body Humans Markets Materials Testing Polymers - chemistry Surgical implants Suture Techniques Sutures Sutures - classification Sutures - history Sutures - trends Tensile Strength Wound Healing |
title | Review Paper: Absorbable Polymeric Surgical Sutures: Chemistry, Production, Properties, Biodegradability, and Performance |
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