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Sampling Stink Bugs (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) for Population Estimation and Pest Management in Southeastern Cotton Production
Stink bugs (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) were sampled in commercial cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L., fields in 2007 and 2008 in South Carolina and Georgia. The main species collected with the beat cloth and sweep net methods were green stink bug, Acrosternum hilare (Say) (63 and 57%, respectively); brown...
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Published in: | Journal of economic entomology 2009-12, Vol.102 (6), p.2360-2370 |
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description | Stink bugs (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) were sampled in commercial cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L., fields in 2007 and 2008 in South Carolina and Georgia. The main species collected with the beat cloth and sweep net methods were green stink bug, Acrosternum hilare (Say) (63 and 57%, respectively); brown stink bug, Euschistus servus (Say) (23 and 18%, respectively); and southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula (L.) (14 and 22%, respectively). Average stink bug densities were 0.145 ± 0.010 (mean ± SEM) for adults and 0.250 ± 0.027 for nymphs per 3.7 m of row by using the beat cloth method. Average stink bug densities were 0.291 = 0.016 for all adults and 0.137 ± 0.018 for all nymphs per 50 sweeps. A density of two southern green stink bugs per 3.7 m of row by using the beat cloth method required 43 samples (reliability or precision, Dx = 0.3) for population estimation, whereas 88 samples were necessary for a density of two southern green stink bugs per 50 sweeps. At low densities, the sweep net was a more cost-reliable sampling method for all species and life stages. For adult stink bugs, the beat cloth method became more reliable at densities of 1.0, 3.2, and 5.8 stink bugs per 3.7 m of cotton row for southern green stink bug, brown stink bug, and green stink bug, respectively. Sequential sampling consistently reduced sample size for all insects compared with a fixed sampling plan. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1603/029.102.0643 |
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K ; Toews, M. D ; Reeves, R. B</creator><creatorcontrib>Reay-Jones, F.P.F ; Greene, J. K ; Toews, M. D ; Reeves, R. B</creatorcontrib><description>Stink bugs (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) were sampled in commercial cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L., fields in 2007 and 2008 in South Carolina and Georgia. The main species collected with the beat cloth and sweep net methods were green stink bug, Acrosternum hilare (Say) (63 and 57%, respectively); brown stink bug, Euschistus servus (Say) (23 and 18%, respectively); and southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula (L.) (14 and 22%, respectively). Average stink bug densities were 0.145 ± 0.010 (mean ± SEM) for adults and 0.250 ± 0.027 for nymphs per 3.7 m of row by using the beat cloth method. Average stink bug densities were 0.291 = 0.016 for all adults and 0.137 ± 0.018 for all nymphs per 50 sweeps. A density of two southern green stink bugs per 3.7 m of row by using the beat cloth method required 43 samples (reliability or precision, Dx = 0.3) for population estimation, whereas 88 samples were necessary for a density of two southern green stink bugs per 50 sweeps. At low densities, the sweep net was a more cost-reliable sampling method for all species and life stages. For adult stink bugs, the beat cloth method became more reliable at densities of 1.0, 3.2, and 5.8 stink bugs per 3.7 m of cotton row for southern green stink bug, brown stink bug, and green stink bug, respectively. Sequential sampling consistently reduced sample size for all insects compared with a fixed sampling plan.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0493</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-291X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0022-0493</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1603/029.102.0643</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20069868</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JEENAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lanham, MD: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>accuracy ; Acrosternum hilare ; Animals ; beat cloth ; Biological and medical sciences ; Control ; cost effectiveness ; cotton ; Developmental stages ; estimation ; Euschistus servus ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Generalities ; Georgia ; Gossypium - parasitology ; Gossypium hirsutum ; Hemiptera ; Heteroptera ; Insect Control ; insect pests ; measuring devices ; methodology ; netting ; Nezara viridula ; Nymph ; Pentatomidae ; Pest control ; pest monitoring ; Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection ; plant pests ; Population Density ; population size ; Protozoa. Invertebrates ; reliability ; Sampling ; SAMPLING AND BIOSTATISTICS ; sampling efficiency ; sequential sampling ; South Carolina ; sweep net ; Taylor's power law ; trapping ; traps ; validity</subject><ispartof>Journal of economic entomology, 2009-12, Vol.102 (6), p.2360-2370</ispartof><rights>2009 Entomological Society of America</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b443t-8bc3e1b32a4e82dc02eac82462f8a7089900bdc7183005c456ed61b0201e983a3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=22195359$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20069868$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Reay-Jones, F.P.F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greene, J. K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toews, M. D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reeves, R. B</creatorcontrib><title>Sampling Stink Bugs (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) for Population Estimation and Pest Management in Southeastern Cotton Production</title><title>Journal of economic entomology</title><addtitle>J Econ Entomol</addtitle><description>Stink bugs (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) were sampled in commercial cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L., fields in 2007 and 2008 in South Carolina and Georgia. The main species collected with the beat cloth and sweep net methods were green stink bug, Acrosternum hilare (Say) (63 and 57%, respectively); brown stink bug, Euschistus servus (Say) (23 and 18%, respectively); and southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula (L.) (14 and 22%, respectively). Average stink bug densities were 0.145 ± 0.010 (mean ± SEM) for adults and 0.250 ± 0.027 for nymphs per 3.7 m of row by using the beat cloth method. Average stink bug densities were 0.291 = 0.016 for all adults and 0.137 ± 0.018 for all nymphs per 50 sweeps. A density of two southern green stink bugs per 3.7 m of row by using the beat cloth method required 43 samples (reliability or precision, Dx = 0.3) for population estimation, whereas 88 samples were necessary for a density of two southern green stink bugs per 50 sweeps. At low densities, the sweep net was a more cost-reliable sampling method for all species and life stages. For adult stink bugs, the beat cloth method became more reliable at densities of 1.0, 3.2, and 5.8 stink bugs per 3.7 m of cotton row for southern green stink bug, brown stink bug, and green stink bug, respectively. Sequential sampling consistently reduced sample size for all insects compared with a fixed sampling plan.</description><subject>accuracy</subject><subject>Acrosternum hilare</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>beat cloth</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Control</subject><subject>cost effectiveness</subject><subject>cotton</subject><subject>Developmental stages</subject><subject>estimation</subject><subject>Euschistus servus</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Generalities</subject><subject>Georgia</subject><subject>Gossypium - parasitology</subject><subject>Gossypium hirsutum</subject><subject>Hemiptera</subject><subject>Heteroptera</subject><subject>Insect Control</subject><subject>insect pests</subject><subject>measuring devices</subject><subject>methodology</subject><subject>netting</subject><subject>Nezara viridula</subject><subject>Nymph</subject><subject>Pentatomidae</subject><subject>Pest control</subject><subject>pest monitoring</subject><subject>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</subject><subject>plant pests</subject><subject>Population Density</subject><subject>population size</subject><subject>Protozoa. Invertebrates</subject><subject>reliability</subject><subject>Sampling</subject><subject>SAMPLING AND BIOSTATISTICS</subject><subject>sampling efficiency</subject><subject>sequential sampling</subject><subject>South Carolina</subject><subject>sweep net</subject><subject>Taylor's power law</subject><subject>trapping</subject><subject>traps</subject><subject>validity</subject><issn>0022-0493</issn><issn>1938-291X</issn><issn>0022-0493</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqF0T2P1DAQBmALgbjloKMGN4gPkWX8Ecemg9XBIR1ipeUkushxnMWQ2MF2Cgr-O17tAh1XeYpnxqN5EXpIYE0EsFdA1ZoAXYPg7BZaEcVkRRX5chutACitgCt2hu6l9A2ACErgLjqjAEJJIVfo105P8-j8Hu-y89_x22Wf8LNLO7k526hf4631WecwuV7b53gIEW_DvIw6u-DxRcpuOpba98WmjD9qr_d2Km3YebwLS_5qdSrDPN6EnAvdxtAv5tB1H90Z9Jjsg9N7jq7fXXzeXFZXn95_2Ly5qjrOWa5kZ5glHaOaW0l7A9RqIykXdJC6AakUQNebhkgGUBteC9sL0gEFYpVkmp2jp8e5cww_lrJlO7lk7Dhqb8OSWlkzLhkv9mZJuGiEaG6UDeOU1Y0iRb48ShNDStEO7RzL2eLPlkB7yLAtGZaatocMC390Grx0k-3_4j-hFfDkBHQyehyi9salf44SVbNaFff46AYdWr2PxVzvyk0YkKb81hw2e3EUnQvB2__v9Rtq5blN</recordid><startdate>20091201</startdate><enddate>20091201</enddate><creator>Reay-Jones, F.P.F</creator><creator>Greene, J. K</creator><creator>Toews, M. D</creator><creator>Reeves, R. B</creator><general>Entomological Society of America</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7SS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20091201</creationdate><title>Sampling Stink Bugs (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) for Population Estimation and Pest Management in Southeastern Cotton Production</title><author>Reay-Jones, F.P.F ; Greene, J. K ; Toews, M. D ; Reeves, R. B</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b443t-8bc3e1b32a4e82dc02eac82462f8a7089900bdc7183005c456ed61b0201e983a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>accuracy</topic><topic>Acrosternum hilare</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>beat cloth</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Control</topic><topic>cost effectiveness</topic><topic>cotton</topic><topic>Developmental stages</topic><topic>estimation</topic><topic>Euschistus servus</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Generalities</topic><topic>Georgia</topic><topic>Gossypium - parasitology</topic><topic>Gossypium hirsutum</topic><topic>Hemiptera</topic><topic>Heteroptera</topic><topic>Insect Control</topic><topic>insect pests</topic><topic>measuring devices</topic><topic>methodology</topic><topic>netting</topic><topic>Nezara viridula</topic><topic>Nymph</topic><topic>Pentatomidae</topic><topic>Pest control</topic><topic>pest monitoring</topic><topic>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</topic><topic>plant pests</topic><topic>Population Density</topic><topic>population size</topic><topic>Protozoa. Invertebrates</topic><topic>reliability</topic><topic>Sampling</topic><topic>SAMPLING AND BIOSTATISTICS</topic><topic>sampling efficiency</topic><topic>sequential sampling</topic><topic>South Carolina</topic><topic>sweep net</topic><topic>Taylor's power law</topic><topic>trapping</topic><topic>traps</topic><topic>validity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Reay-Jones, F.P.F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greene, J. K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toews, M. D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reeves, R. B</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><jtitle>Journal of economic entomology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Reay-Jones, F.P.F</au><au>Greene, J. K</au><au>Toews, M. D</au><au>Reeves, R. B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Sampling Stink Bugs (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) for Population Estimation and Pest Management in Southeastern Cotton Production</atitle><jtitle>Journal of economic entomology</jtitle><addtitle>J Econ Entomol</addtitle><date>2009-12-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>102</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>2360</spage><epage>2370</epage><pages>2360-2370</pages><issn>0022-0493</issn><eissn>1938-291X</eissn><eissn>0022-0493</eissn><coden>JEENAI</coden><abstract>Stink bugs (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) were sampled in commercial cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L., fields in 2007 and 2008 in South Carolina and Georgia. The main species collected with the beat cloth and sweep net methods were green stink bug, Acrosternum hilare (Say) (63 and 57%, respectively); brown stink bug, Euschistus servus (Say) (23 and 18%, respectively); and southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula (L.) (14 and 22%, respectively). Average stink bug densities were 0.145 ± 0.010 (mean ± SEM) for adults and 0.250 ± 0.027 for nymphs per 3.7 m of row by using the beat cloth method. Average stink bug densities were 0.291 = 0.016 for all adults and 0.137 ± 0.018 for all nymphs per 50 sweeps. A density of two southern green stink bugs per 3.7 m of row by using the beat cloth method required 43 samples (reliability or precision, Dx = 0.3) for population estimation, whereas 88 samples were necessary for a density of two southern green stink bugs per 50 sweeps. At low densities, the sweep net was a more cost-reliable sampling method for all species and life stages. For adult stink bugs, the beat cloth method became more reliable at densities of 1.0, 3.2, and 5.8 stink bugs per 3.7 m of cotton row for southern green stink bug, brown stink bug, and green stink bug, respectively. Sequential sampling consistently reduced sample size for all insects compared with a fixed sampling plan.</abstract><cop>Lanham, MD</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><pmid>20069868</pmid><doi>10.1603/029.102.0643</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | accuracy Acrosternum hilare Animals beat cloth Biological and medical sciences Control cost effectiveness cotton Developmental stages estimation Euschistus servus Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Generalities Georgia Gossypium - parasitology Gossypium hirsutum Hemiptera Heteroptera Insect Control insect pests measuring devices methodology netting Nezara viridula Nymph Pentatomidae Pest control pest monitoring Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection plant pests Population Density population size Protozoa. Invertebrates reliability Sampling SAMPLING AND BIOSTATISTICS sampling efficiency sequential sampling South Carolina sweep net Taylor's power law trapping traps validity |
title | Sampling Stink Bugs (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) for Population Estimation and Pest Management in Southeastern Cotton Production |
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