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Acquisition of New “Words” in Normal Subjects: A Suggestion for the Treatment of Anomia

The study explores the efficacy of three learning methods in normal controls. Thirty subjects, randomly assigned to the repetition, reading aloud, or orthographic cueing method, were asked to learn 30 new “words” (legal nonwords arbitrarily assigned to 30 different pictures); 30 further new “words”...

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Published in:Brain and language 2001-04, Vol.77 (1), p.45-59
Main Authors: Basso, Anna, Marangolo, Paola, Piras, Fabrizio, Galluzzi, Claudia
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Language:English
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a337t-ba482b036bdb4cabc404076d190898308485575b11f4835e58f47409cffb1fb93
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container_title Brain and language
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creator Basso, Anna
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Piras, Fabrizio
Galluzzi, Claudia
description The study explores the efficacy of three learning methods in normal controls. Thirty subjects, randomly assigned to the repetition, reading aloud, or orthographic cueing method, were asked to learn 30 new “words” (legal nonwords arbitrarily assigned to 30 different pictures); 30 further new “words” were used as controls. Number of trials to criterion was significantly lower, and number of words remembered at follow-up was significantly higher for the orthographic cueing method. Two aphasic patients with damage to the output lexicons were also rehabilitated with the same three methods. In both patients the orthographic cueing method was significantly more efficacious. The differences in learning efficacy of the three methods are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/brln.2000.2422
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subjects Adult
Anomia - therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Female
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Random Allocation
Reeducation. Readaptation. Sociotherapy
Remedial Teaching
Treatment Outcome
Treatments
Verbal Learning
Vocabulary
title Acquisition of New “Words” in Normal Subjects: A Suggestion for the Treatment of Anomia
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