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Impaired Comprehension of Raising-to-Subject Constructions in Parkinson's Disease
This paper describes an experiment which shows that roughly half of nondemented patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) have impaired comprehension of subject-to-subject and object-to-subject raising constructions (e.g.,Susan seems to Bill to be tallandSusan is hard for Bill to catch), but have...
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Published in: | Brain and language 1999-02, Vol.66 (3), p.311-328 |
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container_title | Brain and language |
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creator | Kemmerer, David |
description | This paper describes an experiment which shows that roughly half of nondemented patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) have impaired comprehension of subject-to-subject and object-to-subject raising constructions (e.g.,Susan seems to Bill to be tallandSusan is hard for Bill to catch), but have normal comprehension of the counterpart constructions (e.g.,It seems to Bill that Susan is tallandIt's hard for Bill to catch Susan). Several possible explanations for this pattern of performance are considered, including a parsing disorder, a syntactic-semantic linking disorder, a reduction of working memory capacity, slowed speed of syntactic processing, and difficulty with the experimental task. Although some of these explanations are arguably more plausible than others, the exact nature of the comprehension impairment remains unclear. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1006/brln.1999.2022 |
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Several possible explanations for this pattern of performance are considered, including a parsing disorder, a syntactic-semantic linking disorder, a reduction of working memory capacity, slowed speed of syntactic processing, and difficulty with the experimental task. Although some of these explanations are arguably more plausible than others, the exact nature of the comprehension impairment remains unclear.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0093-934X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1090-2155</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1006/brln.1999.2022</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10190993</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BRLGAZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>San Diego, CA: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Biological and medical sciences ; Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. 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Several possible explanations for this pattern of performance are considered, including a parsing disorder, a syntactic-semantic linking disorder, a reduction of working memory capacity, slowed speed of syntactic processing, and difficulty with the experimental task. Although some of these explanations are arguably more plausible than others, the exact nature of the comprehension impairment remains unclear.</description><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Language Disorders - complications</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Memory Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Organic mental disorders. Neuropsychology</subject><subject>Parkinson Disease - complications</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. 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Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Language Disorders - complications</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Memory Disorders - etiology</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Organic mental disorders. Neuropsychology</topic><topic>Parkinson Disease - complications</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Semantics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kemmerer, David</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>ComDisDome</collection><collection>Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA)</collection><jtitle>Brain and language</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kemmerer, David</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Impaired Comprehension of Raising-to-Subject Constructions in Parkinson's Disease</atitle><jtitle>Brain and language</jtitle><addtitle>Brain Lang</addtitle><date>1999-02-15</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>66</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>311</spage><epage>328</epage><pages>311-328</pages><issn>0093-934X</issn><eissn>1090-2155</eissn><coden>BRLGAZ</coden><abstract>This paper describes an experiment which shows that roughly half of nondemented patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) have impaired comprehension of subject-to-subject and object-to-subject raising constructions (e.g.,Susan seems to Bill to be tallandSusan is hard for Bill to catch), but have normal comprehension of the counterpart constructions (e.g.,It seems to Bill that Susan is tallandIt's hard for Bill to catch Susan). Several possible explanations for this pattern of performance are considered, including a parsing disorder, a syntactic-semantic linking disorder, a reduction of working memory capacity, slowed speed of syntactic processing, and difficulty with the experimental task. Although some of these explanations are arguably more plausible than others, the exact nature of the comprehension impairment remains unclear.</abstract><cop>San Diego, CA</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>10190993</pmid><doi>10.1006/brln.1999.2022</doi><tpages>18</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult and adolescent clinical studies Aged Aged, 80 and over Biological and medical sciences Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases Female Humans Language Disorders - complications Male Medical sciences Memory Disorders - etiology Middle Aged Neurology Organic mental disorders. Neuropsychology Parkinson Disease - complications Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Semantics |
title | Impaired Comprehension of Raising-to-Subject Constructions in Parkinson's Disease |
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