Fatal Myocarditis in Course of Plasmodium falciparum Infection: Case Report and Review of Cardiac Complications in Malaria

We describe a fatal case of imported malaria where the sole finding revealed at the postmortem evaluation was an acute lymphocytic myocarditis with myocardiolysis. This case recalls the potential importance of myocardial injury in the prognosis of malaria and prompts a reevaluation of current perspe...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Case reports in medicine 2011, Vol.2011, p.202083-202083
Main Authors: Costenaro, Paola, Benedetti, Paolo, Facchin, Chiara, Mengoli, Carlo, Pellizzer, Giampietro
Format: Report
Language:English
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:We describe a fatal case of imported malaria where the sole finding revealed at the postmortem evaluation was an acute lymphocytic myocarditis with myocardiolysis. This case recalls the potential importance of myocardial injury in the prognosis of malaria and prompts a reevaluation of current perspectives on the pathogenesis of severe falciparum infection. In the light of this, we have reviewed the cases of cardiac complications in malaria published to date.
ISSN:1687-9635
DOI:10.1155/2011/202083