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Surgical approach to and reproductive outcome after surgical correction of a T-shaped uterus

BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to describe the surgical approach to, and evaluate the reproductive outcome of, a T-shaped uterus. METHODS The study included 97 women who were eligible for hysteroscopic surgery, by either monopolar or bipolar electrosurgical instruments. All had diagnostic hyst...

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Published in:Human reproduction (Oxford) 2011-07, Vol.26 (7), p.1730-1734
Main Authors: Fernandez, Hervé, Garbin, Olivier, Castaigne, Vanina, Gervaise, Amélie, Levaillant, Jean-Marc
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-3d58c908ee19a27907ecbaed842c4e7d0fca9b1585a981619dd6d2ab8562c683
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container_end_page 1734
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1730
container_title Human reproduction (Oxford)
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creator Fernandez, Hervé
Garbin, Olivier
Castaigne, Vanina
Gervaise, Amélie
Levaillant, Jean-Marc
description BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to describe the surgical approach to, and evaluate the reproductive outcome of, a T-shaped uterus. METHODS The study included 97 women who were eligible for hysteroscopic surgery, by either monopolar or bipolar electrosurgical instruments. All had diagnostic hysteroscopy 2 months afterwards to assess the success of the procedure and determine whether any synechiae were present. RESULTS Forty-eight women (49.5%) became pregnant after metroplasty. The overall live birth rate per pregnancy before surgery was 0%; for these patients, it increased to 73%, and their miscarriage rate fell from 78 to 27% (P < 0.05). For all 57 pregnancies in 48 women, the ectopic pregnancy rate was 9% (n = 5), the miscarriage rate 28% (n = 16), the preterm delivery rate 14% (n = 8), the term delivery rate 49% (n = 28) and the live birth rate was 63% (n = 36). CONCLUSIONS Hysteroscopic metroplasty improves the live birth rate for women with a T-shaped uterus and a history of primary infertility, recurrent abortion or preterm delivery, although it is not a treatment of infertility.
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METHODS The study included 97 women who were eligible for hysteroscopic surgery, by either monopolar or bipolar electrosurgical instruments. All had diagnostic hysteroscopy 2 months afterwards to assess the success of the procedure and determine whether any synechiae were present. RESULTS Forty-eight women (49.5%) became pregnant after metroplasty. The overall live birth rate per pregnancy before surgery was 0%; for these patients, it increased to 73%, and their miscarriage rate fell from 78 to 27% (P &lt; 0.05). For all 57 pregnancies in 48 women, the ectopic pregnancy rate was 9% (n = 5), the miscarriage rate 28% (n = 16), the preterm delivery rate 14% (n = 8), the term delivery rate 49% (n = 28) and the live birth rate was 63% (n = 36). CONCLUSIONS Hysteroscopic metroplasty improves the live birth rate for women with a T-shaped uterus and a history of primary infertility, recurrent abortion or preterm delivery, although it is not a treatment of infertility.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0268-1161</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1460-2350</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/humrep/der056</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21398337</identifier><identifier>CODEN: HUREEE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Abortion, Habitual - surgery ; Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Birth Rate ; Female ; Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics ; Humans ; Hysteroscopy - methods ; Infertility, Female - surgery ; Medical sciences ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications ; Pregnancy Outcome ; Pregnancy Rate ; Pregnancy, Ectopic ; Retrospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome ; Uterus - abnormalities ; Uterus - surgery</subject><ispartof>Human reproduction (Oxford), 2011-07, Vol.26 (7), p.1730-1734</ispartof><rights>The Author 2011. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology. All rights reserved. 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Obstetrics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hysteroscopy - methods</subject><subject>Infertility, Female - surgery</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy Complications</subject><subject>Pregnancy Outcome</subject><subject>Pregnancy Rate</subject><subject>Pregnancy, Ectopic</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Uterus - abnormalities</subject><subject>Uterus - surgery</subject><issn>0268-1161</issn><issn>1460-2350</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqF0DtPwzAUBWALgaAURlbkBcESaufh2COqeEmVGOiIFN3YNzSoqYMdI_HvcZUWRiZ7-Hyu7yHkgrNbzlQ2W4XOYT8z6FghDsiE54IlaVawQzJhqZAJ54KfkFPvPxiLVymOyUnKMyWzrJyQt9fg3lsNawp97yzoFR0shY2hMdVZE_TQfiG1YdC2QwrNgI76_RttncMo7IbahgJdJn4FPRoaIgv-jBw1sPZ4vjunZPlwv5w_JYuXx-f53SLRmcqHJDOF1IpJRK4gLRUrUdeARuapzrE0rNGgal7IApSMKyhjhEmhloVItZDZlFyPsfHDnwH9UHWt17hewwZt8JUsuRK5FEWUySi1s947bKretR2474qzaltnNdZZjXVGf7lLDnWH5lfv-4vgagfAx0IaBxvd-j-Xp0LkfOtuRmdD_8_MHxNxju8</recordid><startdate>20110701</startdate><enddate>20110701</enddate><creator>Fernandez, Hervé</creator><creator>Garbin, Olivier</creator><creator>Castaigne, Vanina</creator><creator>Gervaise, Amélie</creator><creator>Levaillant, Jean-Marc</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110701</creationdate><title>Surgical approach to and reproductive outcome after surgical correction of a T-shaped uterus</title><author>Fernandez, Hervé ; Garbin, Olivier ; Castaigne, Vanina ; Gervaise, Amélie ; Levaillant, Jean-Marc</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-3d58c908ee19a27907ecbaed842c4e7d0fca9b1585a981619dd6d2ab8562c683</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Abortion, Habitual - surgery</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Birth Rate</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gynecology. 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subjects Abortion, Habitual - surgery
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Birth Rate
Female
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Hysteroscopy - methods
Infertility, Female - surgery
Medical sciences
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications
Pregnancy Outcome
Pregnancy Rate
Pregnancy, Ectopic
Retrospective Studies
Treatment Outcome
Uterus - abnormalities
Uterus - surgery
title Surgical approach to and reproductive outcome after surgical correction of a T-shaped uterus
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