Loading…

Low frequency power of heart rate variability reflects baroreflex function, not cardiac sympathetic innervation

Background Power spectral analysis of heart rate variability is used to assess cardiac autonomic function. The relationship of low frequency (LF) power to cardiac sympathetic tone has been unclear. We reported previously that LF power may reflect baroreflex modulation. In this study we attempted to...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Clinical autonomic research 2011-06, Vol.21 (3), p.133-141
Main Authors: Rahman, Faisal, Pechnik, Sandra, Gross, Daniel, Sewell, LaToya, Goldstein, David S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-4630aa13816de5162314aca1c87b6b345efd4b0cfd580a36318ad1e8617716a53
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-4630aa13816de5162314aca1c87b6b345efd4b0cfd580a36318ad1e8617716a53
container_end_page 141
container_issue 3
container_start_page 133
container_title Clinical autonomic research
container_volume 21
creator Rahman, Faisal
Pechnik, Sandra
Gross, Daniel
Sewell, LaToya
Goldstein, David S.
description Background Power spectral analysis of heart rate variability is used to assess cardiac autonomic function. The relationship of low frequency (LF) power to cardiac sympathetic tone has been unclear. We reported previously that LF power may reflect baroreflex modulation. In this study we attempted to replicate our findings in additional subject cohorts, taking into account possible influences of respiration and using different methods to measure baroreflex-cardiovagal gain (BCG). Objective We assessed relationships of LF power, including respiration-adjusted LF power (LFa), with cardiac sympathetic innervation and baroreflex function in subjects with or without neuroimaging evidence of cardiac sympathetic denervation. Methods Values for LF power at baseline supine, seated, and during the Valsalva maneuver were compared between subject groups with low or normal myocardial concentrations of 6-[ 18 F]fluorodopamine-derived radioactivity. BCG was calculated from the slope of cardiac interbeat interval vs. systolic pressure during Phase II of the Valsalva maneuver or after i.v. nitroglycerine injection (the Oxford technique). Results LF and LFa were unrelated to myocardial 6-[ 18 F]fluorodopamine-derived radioactivity. During sitting rest and the Valsalva maneuver logs of LF and LFa correlated positively with the log of Phase II BCG ( r  = 0.61, p  = 0.0005; r  = 0.47, p  = 0.009; r  = 0.69, p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10286-010-0098-y
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_876246251</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>876246251</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-4630aa13816de5162314aca1c87b6b345efd4b0cfd580a36318ad1e8617716a53</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkU1v1DAQhi0EokvhB3BBFhcuDXj8FeeIKihIK3GBszVxHOoqGy-205J_j8MWkJAQJ2vkZ97RzEPIc2CvgbH2TQbGjW4YsIaxzjTrA7IDDV0DSrOHZMc61TWdUXBGnuR8wxgoI-AxOePA206C3JG4j3d0TP7b4me30mO884nGkV57TIUmLJ7eYgrYhymUlSY_Tt6VTHtM8WfxnY7L7EqI8wWdY6EO0xDQ0bwejliufQmOhnn26RY36Cl5NOKU_bP795x8ef_u8-WHZv_p6uPl233jpFSlkVowRBAG9OAVaC5AokNwpu11L6Ty4yB75sZBGYZCCzA4gDca2hY0KnFOXp1yjynW3XKxh5CdnyacfVyyNa3mUnMF_ye1VkLUg1by5V_kTVzSXNfYIK40N9tgOEEuxZzriewxhQOm1QKzmzV7smarNbtZs2vteXEfvPQHP_zu-KWpAvwE5Po1f_Xpz-R_p_4AQcOjuA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>866256285</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Low frequency power of heart rate variability reflects baroreflex function, not cardiac sympathetic innervation</title><source>Springer Nature</source><creator>Rahman, Faisal ; Pechnik, Sandra ; Gross, Daniel ; Sewell, LaToya ; Goldstein, David S.</creator><creatorcontrib>Rahman, Faisal ; Pechnik, Sandra ; Gross, Daniel ; Sewell, LaToya ; Goldstein, David S.</creatorcontrib><description>Background Power spectral analysis of heart rate variability is used to assess cardiac autonomic function. The relationship of low frequency (LF) power to cardiac sympathetic tone has been unclear. We reported previously that LF power may reflect baroreflex modulation. In this study we attempted to replicate our findings in additional subject cohorts, taking into account possible influences of respiration and using different methods to measure baroreflex-cardiovagal gain (BCG). Objective We assessed relationships of LF power, including respiration-adjusted LF power (LFa), with cardiac sympathetic innervation and baroreflex function in subjects with or without neuroimaging evidence of cardiac sympathetic denervation. Methods Values for LF power at baseline supine, seated, and during the Valsalva maneuver were compared between subject groups with low or normal myocardial concentrations of 6-[ 18 F]fluorodopamine-derived radioactivity. BCG was calculated from the slope of cardiac interbeat interval vs. systolic pressure during Phase II of the Valsalva maneuver or after i.v. nitroglycerine injection (the Oxford technique). Results LF and LFa were unrelated to myocardial 6-[ 18 F]fluorodopamine-derived radioactivity. During sitting rest and the Valsalva maneuver logs of LF and LFa correlated positively with the log of Phase II BCG ( r  = 0.61, p  = 0.0005; r  = 0.47, p  = 0.009; r  = 0.69, p  &lt; 0.0001; r  = 0.60, p  = 0.0006). Groups with Low BCG (≤3 ms/mmHg) had low LF and LFa regardless of cardiac innervation. The log of LF power during supine rest correlated with the log of Oxford BCG ( r  = 0.74, p  &lt; 0.0001). Conclusion LF power, with or without respiratory adjustment, reflects baroreflex modulation and not cardiac sympathetic tone.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0959-9851</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1619-1560</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10286-010-0098-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21279414</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CAURE9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Baroreflex - physiology ; Cardiology ; Case-Control Studies ; Diabetes ; Electrophysiologic Techniques, Cardiac - methods ; Endocrinology ; Gastroenterology ; Heart - innervation ; Heart - physiology ; Heart Rate - drug effects ; Heart Rate - physiology ; Humans ; Hypotension, Orthostatic - physiopathology ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Multiple System Atrophy - physiopathology ; Neurology ; Nitroglycerin - pharmacology ; Ophthalmology ; Parkinson Disease - physiopathology ; Pure Autonomic Failure - physiopathology ; Research Article ; Sympathetic Nervous System - physiology ; Tomography, Emission-Computed ; Valsalva Maneuver - physiology ; Vasodilator Agents - pharmacology</subject><ispartof>Clinical autonomic research, 2011-06, Vol.21 (3), p.133-141</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag (outside the USA) 2011</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-4630aa13816de5162314aca1c87b6b345efd4b0cfd580a36318ad1e8617716a53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-4630aa13816de5162314aca1c87b6b345efd4b0cfd580a36318ad1e8617716a53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21279414$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rahman, Faisal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pechnik, Sandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gross, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sewell, LaToya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldstein, David S.</creatorcontrib><title>Low frequency power of heart rate variability reflects baroreflex function, not cardiac sympathetic innervation</title><title>Clinical autonomic research</title><addtitle>Clin Auton Res</addtitle><addtitle>Clin Auton Res</addtitle><description>Background Power spectral analysis of heart rate variability is used to assess cardiac autonomic function. The relationship of low frequency (LF) power to cardiac sympathetic tone has been unclear. We reported previously that LF power may reflect baroreflex modulation. In this study we attempted to replicate our findings in additional subject cohorts, taking into account possible influences of respiration and using different methods to measure baroreflex-cardiovagal gain (BCG). Objective We assessed relationships of LF power, including respiration-adjusted LF power (LFa), with cardiac sympathetic innervation and baroreflex function in subjects with or without neuroimaging evidence of cardiac sympathetic denervation. Methods Values for LF power at baseline supine, seated, and during the Valsalva maneuver were compared between subject groups with low or normal myocardial concentrations of 6-[ 18 F]fluorodopamine-derived radioactivity. BCG was calculated from the slope of cardiac interbeat interval vs. systolic pressure during Phase II of the Valsalva maneuver or after i.v. nitroglycerine injection (the Oxford technique). Results LF and LFa were unrelated to myocardial 6-[ 18 F]fluorodopamine-derived radioactivity. During sitting rest and the Valsalva maneuver logs of LF and LFa correlated positively with the log of Phase II BCG ( r  = 0.61, p  = 0.0005; r  = 0.47, p  = 0.009; r  = 0.69, p  &lt; 0.0001; r  = 0.60, p  = 0.0006). Groups with Low BCG (≤3 ms/mmHg) had low LF and LFa regardless of cardiac innervation. The log of LF power during supine rest correlated with the log of Oxford BCG ( r  = 0.74, p  &lt; 0.0001). Conclusion LF power, with or without respiratory adjustment, reflects baroreflex modulation and not cardiac sympathetic tone.</description><subject>Baroreflex - physiology</subject><subject>Cardiology</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Electrophysiologic Techniques, Cardiac - methods</subject><subject>Endocrinology</subject><subject>Gastroenterology</subject><subject>Heart - innervation</subject><subject>Heart - physiology</subject><subject>Heart Rate - drug effects</subject><subject>Heart Rate - physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypotension, Orthostatic - physiopathology</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Multiple System Atrophy - physiopathology</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Nitroglycerin - pharmacology</subject><subject>Ophthalmology</subject><subject>Parkinson Disease - physiopathology</subject><subject>Pure Autonomic Failure - physiopathology</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Sympathetic Nervous System - physiology</subject><subject>Tomography, Emission-Computed</subject><subject>Valsalva Maneuver - physiology</subject><subject>Vasodilator Agents - pharmacology</subject><issn>0959-9851</issn><issn>1619-1560</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkU1v1DAQhi0EokvhB3BBFhcuDXj8FeeIKihIK3GBszVxHOoqGy-205J_j8MWkJAQJ2vkZ97RzEPIc2CvgbH2TQbGjW4YsIaxzjTrA7IDDV0DSrOHZMc61TWdUXBGnuR8wxgoI-AxOePA206C3JG4j3d0TP7b4me30mO884nGkV57TIUmLJ7eYgrYhymUlSY_Tt6VTHtM8WfxnY7L7EqI8wWdY6EO0xDQ0bwejliufQmOhnn26RY36Cl5NOKU_bP795x8ef_u8-WHZv_p6uPl233jpFSlkVowRBAG9OAVaC5AokNwpu11L6Ty4yB75sZBGYZCCzA4gDca2hY0KnFOXp1yjynW3XKxh5CdnyacfVyyNa3mUnMF_ye1VkLUg1by5V_kTVzSXNfYIK40N9tgOEEuxZzriewxhQOm1QKzmzV7smarNbtZs2vteXEfvPQHP_zu-KWpAvwE5Po1f_Xpz-R_p_4AQcOjuA</recordid><startdate>20110601</startdate><enddate>20110601</enddate><creator>Rahman, Faisal</creator><creator>Pechnik, Sandra</creator><creator>Gross, Daniel</creator><creator>Sewell, LaToya</creator><creator>Goldstein, David S.</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110601</creationdate><title>Low frequency power of heart rate variability reflects baroreflex function, not cardiac sympathetic innervation</title><author>Rahman, Faisal ; Pechnik, Sandra ; Gross, Daniel ; Sewell, LaToya ; Goldstein, David S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-4630aa13816de5162314aca1c87b6b345efd4b0cfd580a36318ad1e8617716a53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Baroreflex - physiology</topic><topic>Cardiology</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Electrophysiologic Techniques, Cardiac - methods</topic><topic>Endocrinology</topic><topic>Gastroenterology</topic><topic>Heart - innervation</topic><topic>Heart - physiology</topic><topic>Heart Rate - drug effects</topic><topic>Heart Rate - physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypotension, Orthostatic - physiopathology</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Multiple System Atrophy - physiopathology</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Nitroglycerin - pharmacology</topic><topic>Ophthalmology</topic><topic>Parkinson Disease - physiopathology</topic><topic>Pure Autonomic Failure - physiopathology</topic><topic>Research Article</topic><topic>Sympathetic Nervous System - physiology</topic><topic>Tomography, Emission-Computed</topic><topic>Valsalva Maneuver - physiology</topic><topic>Vasodilator Agents - pharmacology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rahman, Faisal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pechnik, Sandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gross, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sewell, LaToya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldstein, David S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical autonomic research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rahman, Faisal</au><au>Pechnik, Sandra</au><au>Gross, Daniel</au><au>Sewell, LaToya</au><au>Goldstein, David S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Low frequency power of heart rate variability reflects baroreflex function, not cardiac sympathetic innervation</atitle><jtitle>Clinical autonomic research</jtitle><stitle>Clin Auton Res</stitle><addtitle>Clin Auton Res</addtitle><date>2011-06-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>133</spage><epage>141</epage><pages>133-141</pages><issn>0959-9851</issn><eissn>1619-1560</eissn><coden>CAURE9</coden><abstract>Background Power spectral analysis of heart rate variability is used to assess cardiac autonomic function. The relationship of low frequency (LF) power to cardiac sympathetic tone has been unclear. We reported previously that LF power may reflect baroreflex modulation. In this study we attempted to replicate our findings in additional subject cohorts, taking into account possible influences of respiration and using different methods to measure baroreflex-cardiovagal gain (BCG). Objective We assessed relationships of LF power, including respiration-adjusted LF power (LFa), with cardiac sympathetic innervation and baroreflex function in subjects with or without neuroimaging evidence of cardiac sympathetic denervation. Methods Values for LF power at baseline supine, seated, and during the Valsalva maneuver were compared between subject groups with low or normal myocardial concentrations of 6-[ 18 F]fluorodopamine-derived radioactivity. BCG was calculated from the slope of cardiac interbeat interval vs. systolic pressure during Phase II of the Valsalva maneuver or after i.v. nitroglycerine injection (the Oxford technique). Results LF and LFa were unrelated to myocardial 6-[ 18 F]fluorodopamine-derived radioactivity. During sitting rest and the Valsalva maneuver logs of LF and LFa correlated positively with the log of Phase II BCG ( r  = 0.61, p  = 0.0005; r  = 0.47, p  = 0.009; r  = 0.69, p  &lt; 0.0001; r  = 0.60, p  = 0.0006). Groups with Low BCG (≤3 ms/mmHg) had low LF and LFa regardless of cardiac innervation. The log of LF power during supine rest correlated with the log of Oxford BCG ( r  = 0.74, p  &lt; 0.0001). Conclusion LF power, with or without respiratory adjustment, reflects baroreflex modulation and not cardiac sympathetic tone.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>21279414</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10286-010-0098-y</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0959-9851
ispartof Clinical autonomic research, 2011-06, Vol.21 (3), p.133-141
issn 0959-9851
1619-1560
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_876246251
source Springer Nature
subjects Baroreflex - physiology
Cardiology
Case-Control Studies
Diabetes
Electrophysiologic Techniques, Cardiac - methods
Endocrinology
Gastroenterology
Heart - innervation
Heart - physiology
Heart Rate - drug effects
Heart Rate - physiology
Humans
Hypotension, Orthostatic - physiopathology
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Multiple System Atrophy - physiopathology
Neurology
Nitroglycerin - pharmacology
Ophthalmology
Parkinson Disease - physiopathology
Pure Autonomic Failure - physiopathology
Research Article
Sympathetic Nervous System - physiology
Tomography, Emission-Computed
Valsalva Maneuver - physiology
Vasodilator Agents - pharmacology
title Low frequency power of heart rate variability reflects baroreflex function, not cardiac sympathetic innervation
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-27T15%3A46%3A32IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Low%20frequency%20power%20of%20heart%20rate%20variability%20reflects%20baroreflex%20function,%20not%20cardiac%20sympathetic%20innervation&rft.jtitle=Clinical%20autonomic%20research&rft.au=Rahman,%20Faisal&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=133&rft.epage=141&rft.pages=133-141&rft.issn=0959-9851&rft.eissn=1619-1560&rft.coden=CAURE9&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s10286-010-0098-y&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E876246251%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-4630aa13816de5162314aca1c87b6b345efd4b0cfd580a36318ad1e8617716a53%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=866256285&rft_id=info:pmid/21279414&rfr_iscdi=true