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Carbonate and fluoride incorporation in synthetic apatites: Comparative effect on physico-chemical properties and in vitro bioactivity in fetal bovine serum

CO 3- and/or F-substituted apatites have been considered as potential bone substitution material for dental and orthopedic applications. The objective of this study was to compare physico-chemical properties and in vitro bioactivity in fetal bovine serum (FBS) of apatites containing CO 3 and/or F. T...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Materials Science & Engineering C 2010-04, Vol.30 (3), p.423-430
Main Authors: Yao, Fang, LeGeros, Racquel Z.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:CO 3- and/or F-substituted apatites have been considered as potential bone substitution material for dental and orthopedic applications. The objective of this study was to compare physico-chemical properties and in vitro bioactivity in fetal bovine serum (FBS) of apatites containing CO 3 and/or F. The results showed that CO 3 and F in apatites have opposite effects on crystallinity and solubility. Calcium deficient hydroxyapatite (HA) and F-substituted apatite (FA) partially transformed to beta-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) at temperature 950 °C. After immersion in FBS for 10 days, calcium deficient HA, FA, and CO 3-substituted apatite (CHA) and CO 3- and F-substituted apatite (CFA) pellet surfaces all showed formation of apatite.
ISSN:0928-4931
1873-0191
DOI:10.1016/j.msec.2009.12.011