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Copper(I) Thiocyanate-Amine Networks: Synthesis, Structure, and Luminescence Behavior
A series of metal–organic networks of CuSCN were prepared by direct reactions with substituted pyridine and aliphatic amine ligands, L. Thiocyanate bridging is seen in all but 1 of 11 new X-ray structures. Structures are reported for (CuSCN)L sheets (L = 3-chloro- and 3-bromopyridine, N-methylmorpho...
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Published in: | Inorganic chemistry 2011-08, Vol.50 (15), p.7239-7249 |
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container_title | Inorganic chemistry |
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creator | Miller, Kayla M McCullough, Shannon M Lepekhina, Elena A Thibau, Isabelle J Pike, Robert D Li, Xiaobo Killarney, James P Patterson, Howard H |
description | A series of metal–organic networks of CuSCN were prepared by direct reactions with substituted pyridine and aliphatic amine ligands, L. Thiocyanate bridging is seen in all but 1 of 11 new X-ray structures. Structures are reported for (CuSCN)L sheets (L = 3-chloro- and 3-bromopyridine, N-methylmorpholine), ladders (L = 2-ethylpyridine, N-methylpiperidine), and chains (L = 2,4,6-collidine). X-ray structures of (CuSCN)L2 are chains (L = 4-ethyl- and 4-t-butylpyridine, piperidine, and morpholine). A unique N-thiocyanato monomer structure, (CuSCN)(3-ethylpyridine)3, is also reported. In most cases, amine ligands are thermally released at temperatures |
doi_str_mv | 10.1021/ic200821f |
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Thiocyanate bridging is seen in all but 1 of 11 new X-ray structures. Structures are reported for (CuSCN)L sheets (L = 3-chloro- and 3-bromopyridine, N-methylmorpholine), ladders (L = 2-ethylpyridine, N-methylpiperidine), and chains (L = 2,4,6-collidine). X-ray structures of (CuSCN)L2 are chains (L = 4-ethyl- and 4-t-butylpyridine, piperidine, and morpholine). A unique N-thiocyanato monomer structure, (CuSCN)(3-ethylpyridine)3, is also reported. In most cases, amine ligands are thermally released at temperatures <100 °C. Strong yellow-to-green luminescence at ambient temperature is observed for the substituted pyridine complexes. High solid state quantum efficiencies are seen for many of the CuSCN-L complexes. Microsecond phosphorescence lifetimes seen for CuSCN-L are in direct contrast to the nanosecond-lifetime emission of CuSCN. MLCT associated with pyridine π* orbitals is proposed as the excitation mechanism.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0020-1669</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-510X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/ic200821f</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21728324</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Chemical Society</publisher><subject>Amines - chemistry ; Copper - chemistry ; Crystallography, X-Ray ; Luminescent Measurements ; Models, Molecular ; Molecular Conformation ; Organometallic Compounds - chemical synthesis ; Organometallic Compounds - chemistry ; Thiocyanates - chemistry</subject><ispartof>Inorganic chemistry, 2011-08, Vol.50 (15), p.7239-7249</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2011 American Chemical Society</rights><rights>2011 American Chemical Society</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a380t-c125f409b32592b78e3ae5b6574b91bffa8af957dcd8bf6b199ab2e8d94d31873</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a380t-c125f409b32592b78e3ae5b6574b91bffa8af957dcd8bf6b199ab2e8d94d31873</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21728324$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Miller, Kayla M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McCullough, Shannon M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lepekhina, Elena A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thibau, Isabelle J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pike, Robert D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xiaobo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Killarney, James P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patterson, Howard H</creatorcontrib><title>Copper(I) Thiocyanate-Amine Networks: Synthesis, Structure, and Luminescence Behavior</title><title>Inorganic chemistry</title><addtitle>Inorg. Chem</addtitle><description>A series of metal–organic networks of CuSCN were prepared by direct reactions with substituted pyridine and aliphatic amine ligands, L. Thiocyanate bridging is seen in all but 1 of 11 new X-ray structures. Structures are reported for (CuSCN)L sheets (L = 3-chloro- and 3-bromopyridine, N-methylmorpholine), ladders (L = 2-ethylpyridine, N-methylpiperidine), and chains (L = 2,4,6-collidine). X-ray structures of (CuSCN)L2 are chains (L = 4-ethyl- and 4-t-butylpyridine, piperidine, and morpholine). A unique N-thiocyanato monomer structure, (CuSCN)(3-ethylpyridine)3, is also reported. In most cases, amine ligands are thermally released at temperatures <100 °C. Strong yellow-to-green luminescence at ambient temperature is observed for the substituted pyridine complexes. High solid state quantum efficiencies are seen for many of the CuSCN-L complexes. Microsecond phosphorescence lifetimes seen for CuSCN-L are in direct contrast to the nanosecond-lifetime emission of CuSCN. MLCT associated with pyridine π* orbitals is proposed as the excitation mechanism.</description><subject>Amines - chemistry</subject><subject>Copper - chemistry</subject><subject>Crystallography, X-Ray</subject><subject>Luminescent Measurements</subject><subject>Models, Molecular</subject><subject>Molecular Conformation</subject><subject>Organometallic Compounds - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Organometallic Compounds - chemistry</subject><subject>Thiocyanates - chemistry</subject><issn>0020-1669</issn><issn>1520-510X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpt0E1PwkAQBuCN0QiiB_-A6cUoCdX96La73pD4QUL0ACTemt3tbChCW3dbDf_eEpCTp5nDkzczL0KXBN8RTMl9bijGghJ7hLqEUxxygj-OURfjdidxLDvozPslxliyKD5FHUoSKhiNumg-KqsK3O24H8wWeWk2qlA1hMN1XkDwBvVP6T79QzDdFPUCfO4HwbR2jakbB4NAFVkwabbUGygMBI-wUN956c7RiVUrDxf72UPz56fZ6DWcvL-MR8NJqJjAdWgI5TbCUjPKJdWJAKaA65gnkZZEW6uEspInmcmEtrEmUipNQWQyyhgRCeuhm11u5cqvBnydrvP2lNVKFVA2PhWJJJgzxlvZ30njSu8d2LRy-Vq5TUpwui0xPZTY2qt9aqPXkB3kX2stuN4BZXy6LBtXtE_-E_QLlwd4SQ</recordid><startdate>20110801</startdate><enddate>20110801</enddate><creator>Miller, Kayla M</creator><creator>McCullough, Shannon M</creator><creator>Lepekhina, Elena A</creator><creator>Thibau, Isabelle J</creator><creator>Pike, Robert D</creator><creator>Li, Xiaobo</creator><creator>Killarney, James P</creator><creator>Patterson, Howard H</creator><general>American Chemical Society</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110801</creationdate><title>Copper(I) Thiocyanate-Amine Networks: Synthesis, Structure, and Luminescence Behavior</title><author>Miller, Kayla M ; McCullough, Shannon M ; Lepekhina, Elena A ; Thibau, Isabelle J ; Pike, Robert D ; Li, Xiaobo ; Killarney, James P ; Patterson, Howard H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a380t-c125f409b32592b78e3ae5b6574b91bffa8af957dcd8bf6b199ab2e8d94d31873</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Amines - chemistry</topic><topic>Copper - chemistry</topic><topic>Crystallography, X-Ray</topic><topic>Luminescent Measurements</topic><topic>Models, Molecular</topic><topic>Molecular Conformation</topic><topic>Organometallic Compounds - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Organometallic Compounds - chemistry</topic><topic>Thiocyanates - chemistry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Miller, Kayla M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McCullough, Shannon M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lepekhina, Elena A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thibau, Isabelle J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pike, Robert D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xiaobo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Killarney, James P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patterson, Howard H</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Inorganic chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Miller, Kayla M</au><au>McCullough, Shannon M</au><au>Lepekhina, Elena A</au><au>Thibau, Isabelle J</au><au>Pike, Robert D</au><au>Li, Xiaobo</au><au>Killarney, James P</au><au>Patterson, Howard H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Copper(I) Thiocyanate-Amine Networks: Synthesis, Structure, and Luminescence Behavior</atitle><jtitle>Inorganic chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>Inorg. Chem</addtitle><date>2011-08-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>50</volume><issue>15</issue><spage>7239</spage><epage>7249</epage><pages>7239-7249</pages><issn>0020-1669</issn><eissn>1520-510X</eissn><abstract>A series of metal–organic networks of CuSCN were prepared by direct reactions with substituted pyridine and aliphatic amine ligands, L. Thiocyanate bridging is seen in all but 1 of 11 new X-ray structures. Structures are reported for (CuSCN)L sheets (L = 3-chloro- and 3-bromopyridine, N-methylmorpholine), ladders (L = 2-ethylpyridine, N-methylpiperidine), and chains (L = 2,4,6-collidine). X-ray structures of (CuSCN)L2 are chains (L = 4-ethyl- and 4-t-butylpyridine, piperidine, and morpholine). A unique N-thiocyanato monomer structure, (CuSCN)(3-ethylpyridine)3, is also reported. In most cases, amine ligands are thermally released at temperatures <100 °C. Strong yellow-to-green luminescence at ambient temperature is observed for the substituted pyridine complexes. High solid state quantum efficiencies are seen for many of the CuSCN-L complexes. Microsecond phosphorescence lifetimes seen for CuSCN-L are in direct contrast to the nanosecond-lifetime emission of CuSCN. MLCT associated with pyridine π* orbitals is proposed as the excitation mechanism.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>21728324</pmid><doi>10.1021/ic200821f</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Amines - chemistry Copper - chemistry Crystallography, X-Ray Luminescent Measurements Models, Molecular Molecular Conformation Organometallic Compounds - chemical synthesis Organometallic Compounds - chemistry Thiocyanates - chemistry |
title | Copper(I) Thiocyanate-Amine Networks: Synthesis, Structure, and Luminescence Behavior |
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