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Analysis of the Fusariumgraminearum species complex from wheat, barley and maize in South Africa provides evidence of species-specific differences in host preference

Species identity and trichothecene toxin potential of 560 members of the Fusarium graminearum species complex (FGSC) collected from diseased wheat, barley and maize in South Africa was determined using a microsphere-based multilocus genotyping assay. Although three trichothecene types (3-ADON, 15-AD...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Fungal genetics and biology 2011-09, Vol.48 (9), p.914-920
Main Authors: Boutigny, Anne-Laure, Ward, Todd J, Van Coller, Gert J, Flett, Bradley, Lamprecht, Sandra C, O'Donnell, Kerry, Viljoen, Altus
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Species identity and trichothecene toxin potential of 560 members of the Fusarium graminearum species complex (FGSC) collected from diseased wheat, barley and maize in South Africa was determined using a microsphere-based multilocus genotyping assay. Although three trichothecene types (3-ADON, 15-ADON and NIV) were represented among these isolates, strains with the 15-ADON type predominated on all three hosts. A significant difference, however, was identified in the composition of FGSC pathogens associated with Gibberella ear rot (GER) of maize as compared to Fusarium head blight (FHB) of wheat or barley (P
ISSN:1087-1845
DOI:10.1016/j.fgb.2011.05.005