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Mucin phenotype and narrow-band imaging with magnifying endoscopy for differentiated-type mucosal gastric cancer

Background Several studies have described the surface glandular structure in differentiated early gastric cancer observed by narrow-band imaging with magnifying endoscopy (NBI-ME) in two main patterns, i.e., a papillary or granular structure in an intralobular loop pattern (ILL) and a pit structure...

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Published in:Journal of gastroenterology 2011-09, Vol.46 (9), p.1064-1070
Main Authors: Kobayashi, Masaaki, Takeuchi, Manabu, Ajioka, Yoichi, Hashimoto, Satoru, Sato, Akito, Narisawa, Rintaro, Aoyagi, Yutaka
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Takeuchi, Manabu
Ajioka, Yoichi
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Aoyagi, Yutaka
description Background Several studies have described the surface glandular structure in differentiated early gastric cancer observed by narrow-band imaging with magnifying endoscopy (NBI-ME) in two main patterns, i.e., a papillary or granular structure in an intralobular loop pattern (ILL) and a pit structure in a fine network pattern (FNP). However, it is uncertain why the NBI-ME findings of differentiated-type carcinomas are divided into two main patterns. We investigated the significance of the mucin phenotype in the morphogenetic difference between ILL and FNP. Methods We evaluated 120 intramucosal, well- or predominantly well-differentiated tubular adenocarcinomas. In each lesion, one area that showed the predominant pattern of microsurface structures and microvessels was selected and marked by electrocoagulation for a strict comparative study by NBI-ME and pathological investigation. NBI-ME findings were classified into three patterns: ILL, FNP, and intermediate. Mucin phenotypes were judged as gastric, intestinal, or gastrointestinal type by immunohistochemistry. Results The mucin phenotype was gastric or gastrointestinal type in 24 (92.3%) of 26 ILL lesions. Intestinal phenotype was observed in 22 (84.6%) of 26 FNP lesions. The gastrointestinal phenotype was observed in 50 (73.5%) of 68 intermediate pattern lesions. The mucin phenotype and NBI-ME results were significantly correlated ( P  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00535-011-0418-6
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However, it is uncertain why the NBI-ME findings of differentiated-type carcinomas are divided into two main patterns. We investigated the significance of the mucin phenotype in the morphogenetic difference between ILL and FNP. Methods We evaluated 120 intramucosal, well- or predominantly well-differentiated tubular adenocarcinomas. In each lesion, one area that showed the predominant pattern of microsurface structures and microvessels was selected and marked by electrocoagulation for a strict comparative study by NBI-ME and pathological investigation. NBI-ME findings were classified into three patterns: ILL, FNP, and intermediate. Mucin phenotypes were judged as gastric, intestinal, or gastrointestinal type by immunohistochemistry. Results The mucin phenotype was gastric or gastrointestinal type in 24 (92.3%) of 26 ILL lesions. Intestinal phenotype was observed in 22 (84.6%) of 26 FNP lesions. The gastrointestinal phenotype was observed in 50 (73.5%) of 68 intermediate pattern lesions. The mucin phenotype and NBI-ME results were significantly correlated ( P  &lt; 0.001). Conclusions The mucin phenotype of differentiated early gastric cancer might be involved in morphogenetic differences between the papillary and pit structures visualized by NBI-ME.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0944-1174</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-5922</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00535-011-0418-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21667151</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Japan: Springer Japan</publisher><subject>Abdominal Surgery ; Adenocarcinoma - blood supply ; Adenocarcinoma - classification ; Adenocarcinoma - pathology ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Cancer ; Colorectal Surgery ; Endoscopy ; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal - methods ; Female ; Gastric Mucosa - pathology ; Gastroenterology ; Genetic aspects ; Hepatology ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Microvessels ; Middle Aged ; Mucins - metabolism ; Oncology, Experimental ; Original Article—Alimentary Tract ; Phenotype ; Stomach cancer ; Stomach Neoplasms - blood supply ; Stomach Neoplasms - classification ; Stomach Neoplasms - pathology ; Surgical Oncology</subject><ispartof>Journal of gastroenterology, 2011-09, Vol.46 (9), p.1064-1070</ispartof><rights>Springer 2011</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2011 Springer</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c490t-7d4e4c0ee10bbc1f3bd900792f25ac126b60773662f3b714591f1a27e2c72e643</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c490t-7d4e4c0ee10bbc1f3bd900792f25ac126b60773662f3b714591f1a27e2c72e643</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21667151$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kobayashi, Masaaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takeuchi, Manabu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ajioka, Yoichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hashimoto, Satoru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sato, Akito</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Narisawa, Rintaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aoyagi, Yutaka</creatorcontrib><title>Mucin phenotype and narrow-band imaging with magnifying endoscopy for differentiated-type mucosal gastric cancer</title><title>Journal of gastroenterology</title><addtitle>J Gastroenterol</addtitle><addtitle>J Gastroenterol</addtitle><description>Background Several studies have described the surface glandular structure in differentiated early gastric cancer observed by narrow-band imaging with magnifying endoscopy (NBI-ME) in two main patterns, i.e., a papillary or granular structure in an intralobular loop pattern (ILL) and a pit structure in a fine network pattern (FNP). However, it is uncertain why the NBI-ME findings of differentiated-type carcinomas are divided into two main patterns. We investigated the significance of the mucin phenotype in the morphogenetic difference between ILL and FNP. Methods We evaluated 120 intramucosal, well- or predominantly well-differentiated tubular adenocarcinomas. In each lesion, one area that showed the predominant pattern of microsurface structures and microvessels was selected and marked by electrocoagulation for a strict comparative study by NBI-ME and pathological investigation. NBI-ME findings were classified into three patterns: ILL, FNP, and intermediate. Mucin phenotypes were judged as gastric, intestinal, or gastrointestinal type by immunohistochemistry. Results The mucin phenotype was gastric or gastrointestinal type in 24 (92.3%) of 26 ILL lesions. Intestinal phenotype was observed in 22 (84.6%) of 26 FNP lesions. The gastrointestinal phenotype was observed in 50 (73.5%) of 68 intermediate pattern lesions. The mucin phenotype and NBI-ME results were significantly correlated ( P  &lt; 0.001). 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However, it is uncertain why the NBI-ME findings of differentiated-type carcinomas are divided into two main patterns. We investigated the significance of the mucin phenotype in the morphogenetic difference between ILL and FNP. Methods We evaluated 120 intramucosal, well- or predominantly well-differentiated tubular adenocarcinomas. In each lesion, one area that showed the predominant pattern of microsurface structures and microvessels was selected and marked by electrocoagulation for a strict comparative study by NBI-ME and pathological investigation. NBI-ME findings were classified into three patterns: ILL, FNP, and intermediate. Mucin phenotypes were judged as gastric, intestinal, or gastrointestinal type by immunohistochemistry. Results The mucin phenotype was gastric or gastrointestinal type in 24 (92.3%) of 26 ILL lesions. Intestinal phenotype was observed in 22 (84.6%) of 26 FNP lesions. The gastrointestinal phenotype was observed in 50 (73.5%) of 68 intermediate pattern lesions. The mucin phenotype and NBI-ME results were significantly correlated ( P  &lt; 0.001). Conclusions The mucin phenotype of differentiated early gastric cancer might be involved in morphogenetic differences between the papillary and pit structures visualized by NBI-ME.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pub>Springer Japan</pub><pmid>21667151</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00535-011-0418-6</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Abdominal Surgery
Adenocarcinoma - blood supply
Adenocarcinoma - classification
Adenocarcinoma - pathology
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cancer
Colorectal Surgery
Endoscopy
Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal - methods
Female
Gastric Mucosa - pathology
Gastroenterology
Genetic aspects
Hepatology
Humans
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Microvessels
Middle Aged
Mucins - metabolism
Oncology, Experimental
Original Article—Alimentary Tract
Phenotype
Stomach cancer
Stomach Neoplasms - blood supply
Stomach Neoplasms - classification
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
Surgical Oncology
title Mucin phenotype and narrow-band imaging with magnifying endoscopy for differentiated-type mucosal gastric cancer
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