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Conceptual Framework for Animal Assisted Therapy

Animal-assisted Therapy (A-AT) is becoming a popular therapeutic treatment for both children and adults. The author has used A-AT in a school setting with students with emotional disturbances. A review of the literature regarding A-AT reveals a lack of a unified theoretical framework. This paper pro...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Child & adolescent social work journal 2011-06, Vol.28 (3), p.243-256
Main Author: Geist, Tracy S.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Animal-assisted Therapy (A-AT) is becoming a popular therapeutic treatment for both children and adults. The author has used A-AT in a school setting with students with emotional disturbances. A review of the literature regarding A-AT reveals a lack of a unified theoretical framework. This paper proposes a conceptual framework that incorporates a physiological, psychological, and cognitive model to depict the functional deficits that challenge students with emotional disturbances. Attachment Theory is then used to describe why A-AT may be effective in improving the socio-emotional and behavioral functioning of students with emotional disturbances.
ISSN:0738-0151
1573-2797
DOI:10.1007/s10560-011-0231-3