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Synthesis and characterization of nanocrystalline TiO2 thin films

Nanocrystalline thin films of TiO 2 have been synthesized by sol gel spin coating technique Thin films of TiO 2 annealed at 700 °C were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), Atomic Force Microscopy, High resolution TEM and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), The XRD shows formation of tetragonal...

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Published in:Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics 2011-03, Vol.22 (3), p.260-264
Main Authors: Pawar, S. G., Patil, S. L., Chougule, M. A., Jundale, D. M., Patil, V. B.
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description Nanocrystalline thin films of TiO 2 have been synthesized by sol gel spin coating technique Thin films of TiO 2 annealed at 700 °C were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), Atomic Force Microscopy, High resolution TEM and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), The XRD shows formation of tetragonal anatase and rutile phases with lattice parameters a  = 3.7837 Å and c  = 9.5087 Å. The surface morphology of the TiO 2 films showed that the nanoparticles are fine with an average grain size of about 60 nm. Optical studies revealed a high absorption coefficient (10 4  cm −1 ) with a direct band gap of 3.24 eV. The films are of the n type conduction with room temperature electrical conductivity of 10 −6 (Ω cm) −1 .
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subjects Annealing
Applied sciences
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Cold working, work hardening
annealing, quenching, tempering, recovery, and recrystallization
textures
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
Heat treatment
Liquid phase epitaxy
deposition from liquid phases (melts, solutions, and surface layers on liquids)
Materials Science
Materials synthesis
materials processing
Metals. Metallurgy
Methods of deposition of films and coatings
film growth and epitaxy
Nanocrystals
Optical and Electronic Materials
Physics
Production techniques
Rutile
Sol gel process
Spin coating
Thin films
Titanium dioxide
Treatment of materials and its effects on microstructure and properties
title Synthesis and characterization of nanocrystalline TiO2 thin films
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