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Enhanced magnetic properties in hydrothermally synthesized Mn-doped BiFeO3 nanoparticles

Mn-doped BiFeO3 (BiFe1-xMnxO3 x = 0, 0.05, 0.1) nanoparticles were synthesised by a hydrothermal method. XRD and TEM indicated that the particle size decreased when doped with Mn. The ferroelectric Curie temperature estimated from DTA decreased with increasing Mn concentration. Magnetic studies show...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Current applied physics 2011-07, Vol.11 (4), p.976-980
Main Authors: Basu, S, Hossain, S K M, Chakravorty, D, Pal, M
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Mn-doped BiFeO3 (BiFe1-xMnxO3 x = 0, 0.05, 0.1) nanoparticles were synthesised by a hydrothermal method. XRD and TEM indicated that the particle size decreased when doped with Mn. The ferroelectric Curie temperature estimated from DTA decreased with increasing Mn concentration. Magnetic studies showed that below 200 K all samples exhibited ferromagnetic behaviour and the magnetisation value at 10 K increased from 0.0027 to 2.75 emu/g when doped with 5% Mn. Enhancement of magnetisation observed in these nanocrystals is discussed on the basis of the combined effect of local ferrimagnetisation by B-site doping and the breakdown of spin cycloid due to smaller particle size.
ISSN:1567-1739
DOI:10.1016/j.cap.2010.12.034