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Use of β-cyclodextrins to control the structure of water-soluble copolymers with hydrophobic parts

In this article, we present the synthesis and characterization of water-soluble polymers with hydrophobic moieties. The polymers were synthesized in aqueous solutions utilizing β-cyclodextrins as solubility enhancers to bring the hydrophobic monomers into solution. Polymers were made with different...

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Published in:Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry Polymer chemistry, 2009-12, Vol.47 (23), p.6619-6629
Main Authors: Nielsen, A.L, Andersen, M.B.O, Bugge, T.V, Nielsen, C.F, Nielsen, T.B, Wimmer, R, Yu, D, Larsen, K.L
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4294-2100ba71e29a14911f727f4cd683397ad4a7edceb8cad474e8e20df3002f17573
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4294-2100ba71e29a14911f727f4cd683397ad4a7edceb8cad474e8e20df3002f17573
container_end_page 6629
container_issue 23
container_start_page 6619
container_title Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry
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creator Nielsen, A.L
Andersen, M.B.O
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Larsen, K.L
description In this article, we present the synthesis and characterization of water-soluble polymers with hydrophobic moieties. The polymers were synthesized in aqueous solutions utilizing β-cyclodextrins as solubility enhancers to bring the hydrophobic monomers into solution. Polymers were made with different spacing between polymer backbone and phenyl moiety by using styrene, allylbenzene, and 4-phenyl-1-butene as hydrophobic moieties, respectively. The effect of the presence of CDs during synthesis as well as this difference in spacing was investigated by rebinding free β-CDs to the polymers. The interactions between polymers and CDs were studied by ITC and this revealed some differences between the polymers. Polymers made in the presence of CDs showed a markedly stronger binding to free CDs. The same was observed with polymers with a longer spacing between backbone and phenyl moiety.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pola.23704
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subjects Applied sciences
Backbone
Cadmium sulfides
calorimetry
Copolymerization
Copolymers
cyclodextrins
Exact sciences and technology
host-guest systems
Monomers
Organic polymers
Phenyls
Physicochemistry of polymers
Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts
radical polymerization
Reproduction
Solubility
supramolecular structures
Synthesis
title Use of β-cyclodextrins to control the structure of water-soluble copolymers with hydrophobic parts
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