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40 GHz Bandwidth and 64 GHz Resonance Frequency in Injection-Locked 1.55 [mu]m VCSELs
Injection locking is shown to greatly enhance the resonance frequency of 1.55 mum vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs), from 10 to 60 GHz, under ultrahigh injection locking conditions. Using injection locking to increase the laser resonance frequency, together with a low parasitic VCSEL...
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Published in: | IEEE journal of selected topics in quantum electronics 2007-09, Vol.13 (5), p.1200-1208 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Injection locking is shown to greatly enhance the resonance frequency of 1.55 mum vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs), from 10 to 60 GHz, under ultrahigh injection locking conditions. Using injection locking to increase the laser resonance frequency, together with a low parasitic VCSEL design, a 3 dB bandwidth of over 40 GHz was attained, a record broadband performance for directly modulated VCSELs. VCSELs with slightly detuned polarization modes are injection locked with controlled polarization angles. For the first time, a dual-resonance frequency response is observed, and is explained with a two polarization-mode injection-locked rate equation model. |
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ISSN: | 1077-260X 1558-4542 |
DOI: | 10.1109/JSTQE.2007.904417 |