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Catalytic combustion of chlorobenzene over MnOx–CeO2 mixed oxide catalysts
A series of MnOx–CeO2 mixed oxide catalysts with different compositions prepared by sol–gel method were tested for the catalytic combustion of chlorobenzene (CB), as a model of volatile organic compounds of chlorinated aromatics. MnOx–CeO2 catalysts with different ratios of Mn/Ce+Mn were found to po...
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Published in: | Applied catalysis. B, Environmental Environmental, 2009-02, Vol.86 (3-4), p.166-175 |
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container_title | Applied catalysis. B, Environmental |
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creator | Xingyi, Wang Qian, Kang Dao, Li |
description | A series of MnOx–CeO2 mixed oxide catalysts with different compositions prepared by sol–gel method were tested for the catalytic combustion of chlorobenzene (CB), as a model of volatile organic compounds of chlorinated aromatics. MnOx–CeO2 catalysts with different ratios of Mn/Ce+Mn were found to possess high catalytic activity in the catalytic combustion of CB, and MnOx(0.86)–CeO2 was identified as the most active catalyst, on which the temperature of complete combustion of CB was 254°C. Effects of systematic variation of reaction conditions, including space velocity and inlet CB concentration on the catalytic combustion of CB were investigated. Additionally, the stability and deactivation of MnOx–CeO2 catalysts were studied by various characterization methods and other assistant experiments. MnOx–CeO2 catalysts with high Mn/Ce+Mn ratios present a stable high activity, which is related to their high ability to remove the adsorbed Cl species and a large amount of active surface oxygen. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.apcatb.2008.08.009 |
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MnOx–CeO2 catalysts with different ratios of Mn/Ce+Mn were found to possess high catalytic activity in the catalytic combustion of CB, and MnOx(0.86)–CeO2 was identified as the most active catalyst, on which the temperature of complete combustion of CB was 254°C. Effects of systematic variation of reaction conditions, including space velocity and inlet CB concentration on the catalytic combustion of CB were investigated. Additionally, the stability and deactivation of MnOx–CeO2 catalysts were studied by various characterization methods and other assistant experiments. MnOx–CeO2 catalysts with high Mn/Ce+Mn ratios present a stable high activity, which is related to their high ability to remove the adsorbed Cl species and a large amount of active surface oxygen.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0926-3373</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-3883</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2008.08.009</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Catalysis ; Catalysts ; Catalytic combustion ; CeO2 ; Chemistry ; Chlorobenzene ; Colloidal gels. Colloidal sols ; Colloidal state and disperse state ; Combustion ; Exact sciences and technology ; General and physical chemistry ; MnOx–CeO2 ; Oxygen ; Q1 ; Temperature ; Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry ; Volatile organic compounds</subject><ispartof>Applied catalysis. 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B, Environmental</title><description>A series of MnOx–CeO2 mixed oxide catalysts with different compositions prepared by sol–gel method were tested for the catalytic combustion of chlorobenzene (CB), as a model of volatile organic compounds of chlorinated aromatics. MnOx–CeO2 catalysts with different ratios of Mn/Ce+Mn were found to possess high catalytic activity in the catalytic combustion of CB, and MnOx(0.86)–CeO2 was identified as the most active catalyst, on which the temperature of complete combustion of CB was 254°C. Effects of systematic variation of reaction conditions, including space velocity and inlet CB concentration on the catalytic combustion of CB were investigated. Additionally, the stability and deactivation of MnOx–CeO2 catalysts were studied by various characterization methods and other assistant experiments. MnOx–CeO2 catalysts with high Mn/Ce+Mn ratios present a stable high activity, which is related to their high ability to remove the adsorbed Cl species and a large amount of active surface oxygen.</description><subject>Catalysis</subject><subject>Catalysts</subject><subject>Catalytic combustion</subject><subject>CeO2</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chlorobenzene</subject><subject>Colloidal gels. Colloidal sols</subject><subject>Colloidal state and disperse state</subject><subject>Combustion</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>General and physical chemistry</subject><subject>MnOx–CeO2</subject><subject>Oxygen</subject><subject>Q1</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. 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Colloidal sols</topic><topic>Colloidal state and disperse state</topic><topic>Combustion</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>General and physical chemistry</topic><topic>MnOx–CeO2</topic><topic>Oxygen</topic><topic>Q1</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. 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source | ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Catalysis Catalysts Catalytic combustion CeO2 Chemistry Chlorobenzene Colloidal gels. Colloidal sols Colloidal state and disperse state Combustion Exact sciences and technology General and physical chemistry MnOx–CeO2 Oxygen Q1 Temperature Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry Volatile organic compounds |
title | Catalytic combustion of chlorobenzene over MnOx–CeO2 mixed oxide catalysts |
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