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New anthracene-containing phenylene- or thienylene-vinylene copolymers: Synthesis, characterization, photophysics, and photovoltaics

Four new conjugated alternating vinylene-copolymers, PAP6, PAT, PA, and TAT, incorporating anthracene rings along the backbone were synthesized by Heck coupling. They were very soluble in common organic solvents and absorbed at the range of 300-500 nm with optical band gaps of 2.38-2.47 eV. They beh...

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Published in:Journal of applied polymer science 2009-07, Vol.113 (2), p.1173-1181
Main Authors: Vellis, Panagiotis D, Mikroyannidis, John A, Bagnis, Diego, Valentini, Luca, Kenny, Josè M
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4567-be5c022bd080973ec19104f91b0c4721b98f7fc3cf6f62b2d066c0b78d54b25a3
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description Four new conjugated alternating vinylene-copolymers, PAP6, PAT, PA, and TAT, incorporating anthracene rings along the backbone were synthesized by Heck coupling. They were very soluble in common organic solvents and absorbed at the range of 300-500 nm with optical band gaps of 2.38-2.47 eV. They behaved in solution as green emitters, with maximum photoluminescence at 455-518 nm. Finally, these soluble copolymers were used as donor material to realize bulk heterojunction solar cell with (6,6)-C₆₁-butyric acid methyl ester as the acceptor. More efficient photovoltaic cells were obtained from the copolymer that carried hexyloxy than dodecyloxy side groups.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/app.29967
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source Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection
subjects anthracene
Applied sciences
Copolymers
Energy gaps (solid state)
Esters
Exact sciences and technology
Heterojunctions
Organic polymers
PAT
phenylenevinylene
photophysics
Photovoltaic cells
Physicochemistry of polymers
Polymers with particular properties
Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts
Solar cells
Solvents
synthesis
thienylenevinylene
title New anthracene-containing phenylene- or thienylene-vinylene copolymers: Synthesis, characterization, photophysics, and photovoltaics
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