Monitoring the environment: taking a historical perspective

This paper introduces the five papers that follow, all of which were originally presented at a workshop titled "Monitoring the Environment: Scales, Methods, and Systems in Historical Perspective." The workshop, sponsored by the Society for the History of Technology and the American Society...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Environmental monitoring and assessment 2005-07, Vol.106 (1-3), p.1-10
Main Authors: FARRELL, Alex, GORMAN, Hugh S
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Air - standards
Air Pollution - analysis
Air Pollution - history
Air quality
Applied sciences
Atmospheric pollution
Environmental history
Environmental monitoring
Environmental Monitoring - history
Environmental Monitoring - methods
Environmental Pollution - analysis
Environmental Pollution - history
Exact sciences and technology
Health Policy
History
History, 20th Century
History, 21st Century
Humans
Monitoring systems
Pollution
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Summary:This paper introduces the five papers that follow, all of which were originally presented at a workshop titled "Monitoring the Environment: Scales, Methods, and Systems in Historical Perspective." The workshop, sponsored by the Society for the History of Technology and the American Society for Environmental History, examined past efforts to develop tools, methods, and systems for measuring or monitoring some aspect of the physical environment. Four of the papers included here focus on various aspects of air quality monitoring; the fifth has to do with monitoring the earth from space. Despite differences in time period and approach, each article examines how specific tools and methods--and the motivations for developing those tools and methods--evolved. Among other things, these papers make clear that systems for monitoring various aspects of the physical environment are shaped by a variety of stakeholders and suggest that efforts to construct such systems should not be viewed as a purely technical task.
ISSN:0167-6369
1573-2959
DOI:10.1007/s10661-005-0755-0