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A thermal activation view of low voltage impact ionization in MOSFETs

The authors present a thermal activation perspective for direct assessment of the low voltage impact ionization in deep-submicrometer MOSFETs. A comparison of the experimentally determined activation energy and a simple theoretical model is used to demonstrate the underlying mechanism responsible fo...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE electron device letters 2002-09, Vol.23 (9), p.550-552
Main Authors: Pin Su, Goto, K., Sugii, T., Chenming Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The authors present a thermal activation perspective for direct assessment of the low voltage impact ionization in deep-submicrometer MOSFETs. A comparison of the experimentally determined activation energy and a simple theoretical model is used to demonstrate the underlying mechanism responsible for impact ionization at low drain bias. The study indicates that the main driving force of impact ionization changes from the electric field to the lattice temperature with power-supply scaling below 1.2 V. This transition of driving force results in a linear relationship between log(I/sub SUB//I/sub D/) and V/sub D/ at sub-bandgap drain bias, as predicted by the proposed thermally-assisted impact ionization model.
ISSN:0741-3106
1558-0563
DOI:10.1109/LED.2002.802653