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Dynamical coupling between a Bose–Einstein condensate and a cavity optical lattice
A Bose–Einstein condensate is dispersively coupled to a single mode of an ultra-high finesse optical cavity. The system is governed by strong interactions between the atomic motion and the light field even at the level of single quanta. While coherently pumping the cavity mode the condensate is subj...
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Published in: | Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics Lasers and optics, 2009-05, Vol.95 (2), p.213-218 |
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container_end_page | 218 |
container_issue | 2 |
container_start_page | 213 |
container_title | Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics |
container_volume | 95 |
creator | Ritter, S. Brennecke, F. Baumann, K. Donner, T. Guerlin, C. Esslinger, T. |
description | A Bose–Einstein condensate is dispersively coupled to a single mode of an ultra-high finesse optical cavity. The system is governed by strong interactions between the atomic motion and the light field even at the level of single quanta. While coherently pumping the cavity mode the condensate is subject to the cavity optical lattice potential whose depth depends nonlinearly on the atomic density distribution. We observe optical bistability already below the single photon level and strong back-action dynamics which tunes the coupled system periodically out of resonance. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00340-009-3436-9 |
format | article |
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subjects | Cavity quantum electrodynamics micromasers Classical and quantum physics: mechanics and fields Condensates Dynamical systems Engineering Exact sciences and technology Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications) Holes Lasers Lattice vibration Matter waves Nonlinear dynamics Nonlinear optics Optical bistability, multistability and switching, including local field effects Optical Devices Optical lattices Optical pumping Optics Photonics Photons Physical Chemistry Physics Physics and Astronomy Quantum Optics |
title | Dynamical coupling between a Bose–Einstein condensate and a cavity optical lattice |
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