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A preliminary study on the FAM5C expression in generalized chronic periodontitis

Oral Diseases (2012) 18, 147–152 Objective:  The Family with sequence similarity 5 member C (FAM5C) has been suggested to contribute in aggressive periodontitis. However, there is no data regarding its role in chronic periodontitis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the FAM5C expression in chron...

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Published in:Oral diseases 2012-03, Vol.18 (2), p.147-152
Main Authors: Ribeiro, FV, Santos, VR, Bastos, MF, de Miranda, TS, Vieira, AR, de Figueiredo, LC, Duarte, PM
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5005-f70af2e9351fff2b3435f800f553bd1ce8e66e01e928706fc54b863bdbc0df23
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container_start_page 147
container_title Oral diseases
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creator Ribeiro, FV
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description Oral Diseases (2012) 18, 147–152 Objective:  The Family with sequence similarity 5 member C (FAM5C) has been suggested to contribute in aggressive periodontitis. However, there is no data regarding its role in chronic periodontitis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the FAM5C expression in chronic periodontitis and to study association of FAM5C with key immunoinflammatory markers. Material and Methods:  Gingival biopsies were harvested from periodontally healthy subjects (n = 10) and chronic periodontitis subjects (n = 15). The levels of mRNA of FAM5C, interleukin (IL)‐17, IL‐6, IL‐23, IL‐10, IL‐4, interferon‐γ, toll‐like receptor (TLR)‐2, TLR‐4, osteoprotegerin (OPG), receptor activator of NF‐κB ligand (RANKL), tumor necrosis factor (TNF)‐α, transforming growth factor‐β, transcription factor forkhead box p3, and transcription factor orphan nuclear receptor C2 were evaluated by real‐time polymerase chain reaction. Results:  FAM5C mRNA levels were not different between periodontally healthy and diseased tissues (P > 0.05). Gene expressions of IL‐17, TNF‐α, OPG, RANKL, TLR‐2, and TLR‐4 were higher in periodontitis, when compared to periodontally healthy sites (P  0.05). There were no correlations between the gene expression of FAM5C and the other immunoinflammatory markers (P > 0.05). Conclusion:  Within the limits of this study, it seems that FAM5C expression does not contribute to chronic periodontitis.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1601-0825.2011.01855.x
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However, there is no data regarding its role in chronic periodontitis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the FAM5C expression in chronic periodontitis and to study association of FAM5C with key immunoinflammatory markers. Material and Methods:  Gingival biopsies were harvested from periodontally healthy subjects (n = 10) and chronic periodontitis subjects (n = 15). The levels of mRNA of FAM5C, interleukin (IL)‐17, IL‐6, IL‐23, IL‐10, IL‐4, interferon‐γ, toll‐like receptor (TLR)‐2, TLR‐4, osteoprotegerin (OPG), receptor activator of NF‐κB ligand (RANKL), tumor necrosis factor (TNF)‐α, transforming growth factor‐β, transcription factor forkhead box p3, and transcription factor orphan nuclear receptor C2 were evaluated by real‐time polymerase chain reaction. Results:  FAM5C mRNA levels were not different between periodontally healthy and diseased tissues (P &gt; 0.05). Gene expressions of IL‐17, TNF‐α, OPG, RANKL, TLR‐2, and TLR‐4 were higher in periodontitis, when compared to periodontally healthy sites (P &lt; 0.05), while no differences between groups were observed for the other genes evaluated (P &gt; 0.05). There were no correlations between the gene expression of FAM5C and the other immunoinflammatory markers (P &gt; 0.05). Conclusion:  Within the limits of this study, it seems that FAM5C expression does not contribute to chronic periodontitis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1354-523X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1601-0825</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1601-0825.2011.01855.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22355820</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Case-Control Studies ; chronic periodontitis ; Chronic Periodontitis - genetics ; Chronic Periodontitis - metabolism ; cytokines ; Cytokines - biosynthesis ; Cytokines - genetics ; Dentistry ; DNA-Binding Proteins - biosynthesis ; DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics ; FAM5C protein ; FAM5C protein, human ; Female ; Gene Expression ; Gingiva - pathology ; human ; Humans ; Inflammation Mediators - metabolism ; Interleukins - biosynthesis ; Interleukins - genetics ; Male ; Medical research ; Middle Aged ; Mitochondrial Proteins - biosynthesis ; Mitochondrial Proteins - genetics ; Periodontal Index ; Pilot Projects ; polymerase chain reaction ; RANK Ligand - biosynthesis ; RANK Ligand - genetics ; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction ; RNA, Messenger - genetics ; Statistics, Nonparametric ; Toll-Like Receptor 2 - biosynthesis ; Toll-Like Receptor 2 - genetics ; Toll-Like Receptor 4 - biosynthesis ; Toll-Like Receptor 4 - genetics ; Transcription factors ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - biosynthesis ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - genetics</subject><ispartof>Oral diseases, 2012-03, Vol.18 (2), p.147-152</ispartof><rights>2011 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5005-f70af2e9351fff2b3435f800f553bd1ce8e66e01e928706fc54b863bdbc0df23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5005-f70af2e9351fff2b3435f800f553bd1ce8e66e01e928706fc54b863bdbc0df23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22355820$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ribeiro, FV</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santos, VR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bastos, MF</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Miranda, TS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vieira, AR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Figueiredo, LC</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duarte, PM</creatorcontrib><title>A preliminary study on the FAM5C expression in generalized chronic periodontitis</title><title>Oral diseases</title><addtitle>Oral Dis</addtitle><description>Oral Diseases (2012) 18, 147–152 Objective:  The Family with sequence similarity 5 member C (FAM5C) has been suggested to contribute in aggressive periodontitis. However, there is no data regarding its role in chronic periodontitis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the FAM5C expression in chronic periodontitis and to study association of FAM5C with key immunoinflammatory markers. Material and Methods:  Gingival biopsies were harvested from periodontally healthy subjects (n = 10) and chronic periodontitis subjects (n = 15). The levels of mRNA of FAM5C, interleukin (IL)‐17, IL‐6, IL‐23, IL‐10, IL‐4, interferon‐γ, toll‐like receptor (TLR)‐2, TLR‐4, osteoprotegerin (OPG), receptor activator of NF‐κB ligand (RANKL), tumor necrosis factor (TNF)‐α, transforming growth factor‐β, transcription factor forkhead box p3, and transcription factor orphan nuclear receptor C2 were evaluated by real‐time polymerase chain reaction. Results:  FAM5C mRNA levels were not different between periodontally healthy and diseased tissues (P &gt; 0.05). Gene expressions of IL‐17, TNF‐α, OPG, RANKL, TLR‐2, and TLR‐4 were higher in periodontitis, when compared to periodontally healthy sites (P &lt; 0.05), while no differences between groups were observed for the other genes evaluated (P &gt; 0.05). There were no correlations between the gene expression of FAM5C and the other immunoinflammatory markers (P &gt; 0.05). Conclusion:  Within the limits of this study, it seems that FAM5C expression does not contribute to chronic periodontitis.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>chronic periodontitis</subject><subject>Chronic Periodontitis - genetics</subject><subject>Chronic Periodontitis - metabolism</subject><subject>cytokines</subject><subject>Cytokines - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Cytokines - genetics</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>DNA-Binding Proteins - biosynthesis</subject><subject>DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>FAM5C protein</subject><subject>FAM5C protein, human</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gene Expression</subject><subject>Gingiva - pathology</subject><subject>human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inflammation Mediators - metabolism</subject><subject>Interleukins - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Interleukins - genetics</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mitochondrial Proteins - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Mitochondrial Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Periodontal Index</subject><subject>Pilot Projects</subject><subject>polymerase chain reaction</subject><subject>RANK Ligand - biosynthesis</subject><subject>RANK Ligand - genetics</subject><subject>Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction</subject><subject>RNA, Messenger - genetics</subject><subject>Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><subject>Toll-Like Receptor 2 - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Toll-Like Receptor 2 - genetics</subject><subject>Toll-Like Receptor 4 - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Toll-Like Receptor 4 - genetics</subject><subject>Transcription factors</subject><subject>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - genetics</subject><issn>1354-523X</issn><issn>1601-0825</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkE1v1DAQhi0EoqXwF5AlDpySju1M4hw4rBb6gQqlUgWIi5WPMfWSTRY7Ebv8-jps2QMnfPHI87wz1sMYF5CKeE5XqchBJKAlphKESEFoxHT7iB0fGo9jrTBLUKqvR-xZCCsAUZRKPmVHUipELeGYfVrwjafOrV1f-R0P49Tu-NDz8Y742eIDLjltIxCCi4-u59-pJ1917je1vLnzQ-8aviHvhnboRze68Jw9sVUX6MXDfcJuz97dLi-Sq-vzy-XiKmkQABNbQGUllQqFtVbWKlNoNYBFVHUrGtKU5wSCSqkLyG2DWa3z2KobaK1UJ-z1fuzGDz8nCqNZu9BQ11U9DVMwpVRCl1JAJF_9Q66Gyffxb0ZghiLPZDFTek81fgjBkzUb79ZRiRFgZudmZWa1ZlZrZufmj3OzjdGXDwumek3tIfhXcgTe7IFfrqPdfw82128v5yrmk33ehZG2h3zlf5i8UAWaLx_Pzc3N-wv9-dvSlOoetoieWQ</recordid><startdate>201203</startdate><enddate>201203</enddate><creator>Ribeiro, FV</creator><creator>Santos, VR</creator><creator>Bastos, MF</creator><creator>de Miranda, TS</creator><creator>Vieira, AR</creator><creator>de Figueiredo, LC</creator><creator>Duarte, PM</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201203</creationdate><title>A preliminary study on the FAM5C expression in generalized chronic periodontitis</title><author>Ribeiro, FV ; 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Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Oral diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ribeiro, FV</au><au>Santos, VR</au><au>Bastos, MF</au><au>de Miranda, TS</au><au>Vieira, AR</au><au>de Figueiredo, LC</au><au>Duarte, PM</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A preliminary study on the FAM5C expression in generalized chronic periodontitis</atitle><jtitle>Oral diseases</jtitle><addtitle>Oral Dis</addtitle><date>2012-03</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>147</spage><epage>152</epage><pages>147-152</pages><issn>1354-523X</issn><eissn>1601-0825</eissn><abstract>Oral Diseases (2012) 18, 147–152 Objective:  The Family with sequence similarity 5 member C (FAM5C) has been suggested to contribute in aggressive periodontitis. However, there is no data regarding its role in chronic periodontitis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the FAM5C expression in chronic periodontitis and to study association of FAM5C with key immunoinflammatory markers. Material and Methods:  Gingival biopsies were harvested from periodontally healthy subjects (n = 10) and chronic periodontitis subjects (n = 15). The levels of mRNA of FAM5C, interleukin (IL)‐17, IL‐6, IL‐23, IL‐10, IL‐4, interferon‐γ, toll‐like receptor (TLR)‐2, TLR‐4, osteoprotegerin (OPG), receptor activator of NF‐κB ligand (RANKL), tumor necrosis factor (TNF)‐α, transforming growth factor‐β, transcription factor forkhead box p3, and transcription factor orphan nuclear receptor C2 were evaluated by real‐time polymerase chain reaction. Results:  FAM5C mRNA levels were not different between periodontally healthy and diseased tissues (P &gt; 0.05). Gene expressions of IL‐17, TNF‐α, OPG, RANKL, TLR‐2, and TLR‐4 were higher in periodontitis, when compared to periodontally healthy sites (P &lt; 0.05), while no differences between groups were observed for the other genes evaluated (P &gt; 0.05). There were no correlations between the gene expression of FAM5C and the other immunoinflammatory markers (P &gt; 0.05). Conclusion:  Within the limits of this study, it seems that FAM5C expression does not contribute to chronic periodontitis.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>22355820</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1601-0825.2011.01855.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Case-Control Studies
chronic periodontitis
Chronic Periodontitis - genetics
Chronic Periodontitis - metabolism
cytokines
Cytokines - biosynthesis
Cytokines - genetics
Dentistry
DNA-Binding Proteins - biosynthesis
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
FAM5C protein
FAM5C protein, human
Female
Gene Expression
Gingiva - pathology
human
Humans
Inflammation Mediators - metabolism
Interleukins - biosynthesis
Interleukins - genetics
Male
Medical research
Middle Aged
Mitochondrial Proteins - biosynthesis
Mitochondrial Proteins - genetics
Periodontal Index
Pilot Projects
polymerase chain reaction
RANK Ligand - biosynthesis
RANK Ligand - genetics
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA, Messenger - genetics
Statistics, Nonparametric
Toll-Like Receptor 2 - biosynthesis
Toll-Like Receptor 2 - genetics
Toll-Like Receptor 4 - biosynthesis
Toll-Like Receptor 4 - genetics
Transcription factors
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - biosynthesis
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - genetics
title A preliminary study on the FAM5C expression in generalized chronic periodontitis
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