Interstitial cystitis: diagnosis and management

Abstract Interstitial cystitis/painful bladder syndrome is a chronic condition that causes debilitating bladder pain which can be associated with urgency, frequency and nocturia. Its cause is not clear and it is still a disease diagnosed by exclusion. Oral or intravesical therapies are the main stay...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology 2012-03, Vol.161 (1), p.1-7
Main Authors: Vij, Monika, Srikrishna, Sushma, Cardozo, Linda
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Administration, Intravesical
Analgesics - therapeutic use
Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic - therapeutic use
Botulinum Toxins - administration & dosage
Cystitis, Interstitial - diagnosis
Cystitis, Interstitial - surgery
Cystitis, Interstitial - therapy
Cystoscopy
Dimethyl Sulfoxide - administration & dosage
Diterpenes - administration & dosage
Female
Heparin - administration & dosage
Humans
Hunners ulcer
Hydro distension
Male
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Painful bladder syndrome
Pentosan Sulfuric Polyester - therapeutic use
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Summary:Abstract Interstitial cystitis/painful bladder syndrome is a chronic condition that causes debilitating bladder pain which can be associated with urgency, frequency and nocturia. Its cause is not clear and it is still a disease diagnosed by exclusion. Oral or intravesical therapies are the main stay of treatment whilst surgical procedures are reserved for refractory cases. This condition usually warrants a multidisciplinary approach for optimum outcome. This article gives an overview of the changes in definition, aetiopathogenesis and available treatments.
ISSN:0301-2115
1872-7654
DOI:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2011.12.014