Bond strength and fracture analysis between resin cements and root canal dentin

• Published in: Australian endodontic journal 2012-04, Vol.38 (1), p.14-20
• Main Authors: Lopes, Guilherme Carpena, Ballarin, Andressa, Baratieri, Luiz N.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Analysis of Variance; Bond strength; Cement; Dental Bonding - methods; Dental Pulp Cavity - chemistry; Dental Stress Analysis; Dentin - chemistry; Dentin-Bonding Agents - chemistry; Dentistry; fibre post; Humans; light-curing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Post and Core Technique - instrumentation; push-out; resin cements; Resin Cements - chemistry; Root Canal Therapy - instrumentation; Root Canal Therapy - methods
• ISSN: 1329-1947; 1747-4477
• DOI: 10.1111/j.1747-4477.2010.00262.x

The aim of this research is to evaluate bond strength between translucent fibre posts (White Post DC, FGM or FRC Postec Plus, Ivoclar/Vivadent) and intraradicular dentin at three different levels (cervical, middle and apical) using a dual‐cure (AllCem, FGM) or self‐curing (Multilink, Ivoclar/Vivadent) resin cement. Also, the fracture type after push‐out test was analysed under SEM. Thirty‐two extracted single‐root teeth were selected. After undergoing endodontic therapy, they were randomly divided into four groups according to their post type and resin cement. Root canals were etched using 37% phosphoric acid, and Excite DSC adhesive (Ivoclar/Vivadent) was applied in all groups. The root was sectioned to obtain nine 1‐mm‐thick slices (three per third: coronal, middle, apical). All slices were subjected to push‐out tests. Data were analysed using two‐way anova. The mean bond strengths vary from 6.6 (4.6) MPa [apical] to 11.9 (5.9) MPa [cervical]. There were no significant differences between groups. Pearson χ2‐test revealed significant differences in fracture types for all groups (P