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Permeability of the Blood-Brain Barrier for Dilept and Its Active Metabolite

Experiments on rats with measurements by HPLC-MS/MS showed that antipsychotic preparation dilept (N-caproyl-L-prolyl-L-tyrosine methyl ester) administered per os in doses of 40 and 200 mg/kg crossed the blood-brain barrier and was detected in rat brain (unchanged drug and its active metabolite N-cap...

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Published in:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine 2011-07, Vol.151 (3), p.330-332
Main Authors: Zherdev, V. P., Boyko, S. S., Mesonzhnik, N. V., Bastrygin, D. V.
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Boyko, S. S.
Mesonzhnik, N. V.
Bastrygin, D. V.
description Experiments on rats with measurements by HPLC-MS/MS showed that antipsychotic preparation dilept (N-caproyl-L-prolyl-L-tyrosine methyl ester) administered per os in doses of 40 and 200 mg/kg crossed the blood-brain barrier and was detected in rat brain (unchanged drug and its active metabolite N-caproyl-L-prolyl-L-tyrosine). The brain/plasma distribution coefficient for dilept was 2.0, for metabolite 0.5. No dose-concentration relationship was found, presumably because of the high dose of the drug transported from the blood to the brain not only by free diffusion, but also with participation of active carriers, whose number was limited.
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subjects Animals
Antipsychotic Agents - metabolism
Antipsychotic Agents - pharmacokinetics
Biological Transport
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Blood-brain barrier
Blood-Brain Barrier - drug effects
Blood-Brain Barrier - metabolism
Brain
Brain - blood supply
Brain - metabolism
Cell Biology
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Diffusion
Drugs
Internal Medicine
Laboratory Medicine
Male
Membrane permeability
Metabolites
Neuroleptics
Pathology
Peptides
Permeability
Pharmacology and Toxicology
Proline - analogs & derivatives
Proline - metabolism
Proline - pharmacokinetics
Rats
Tandem Mass Spectrometry
Tyrosine - analogs & derivatives
Tyrosine - metabolism
Tyrosine - pharmacokinetics
title Permeability of the Blood-Brain Barrier for Dilept and Its Active Metabolite
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