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Ferromanganese crusts from the Sea of Okhotsk
New data on the microstructures and the mineral and chemical compositions of ferromanganese crusts obtained from the western slope of the Kuril Island Arc in the Sea of Okhotsk during cruises of the R/V Vulkanolog are discussed. The study of the crusts using analytical electron microscopy methods re...
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Published in: | Oceanology (Washington. 1965) 2012-02, Vol.52 (1), p.88-100 |
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container_title | Oceanology (Washington. 1965) |
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creator | Baturin, G. N. Dubinchuk, V. T. Rashidov, V. A. |
description | New data on the microstructures and the mineral and chemical compositions of ferromanganese crusts obtained from the western slope of the Kuril Island Arc in the Sea of Okhotsk during cruises of the R/V
Vulkanolog
are discussed. The study of the crusts using analytical electron microscopy methods revealed that their manganese phase is represented by vernadite, Fe-vernadite, todorokite, asbolane, and asbolane-buserite, while the iron phase consists of hematite, hydrohematite, ferroxyhite, and magnetite. The assemblage of lithic minerals includes apatite, quartz, epidote, and montmorillonite. According to the chemical analysis, most of the crusts contain a significant share of volcanogenic and hydrothermal material, which is evident from the elevated values of the Mn and Ti modules, the low concentrations of some trace elements, and the positive Eu anomaly in the rare earth elements composition. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1134/S0001437012010031 |
format | article |
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Vulkanolog
are discussed. The study of the crusts using analytical electron microscopy methods revealed that their manganese phase is represented by vernadite, Fe-vernadite, todorokite, asbolane, and asbolane-buserite, while the iron phase consists of hematite, hydrohematite, ferroxyhite, and magnetite. The assemblage of lithic minerals includes apatite, quartz, epidote, and montmorillonite. According to the chemical analysis, most of the crusts contain a significant share of volcanogenic and hydrothermal material, which is evident from the elevated values of the Mn and Ti modules, the low concentrations of some trace elements, and the positive Eu anomaly in the rare earth elements composition.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0001-4370</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1531-8508</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1134/S0001437012010031</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica</publisher><subject>Analytical chemistry ; Chemical analysis ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Island arcs ; Manganese ; Marine ; Marine Geology ; Montmorillonite ; Morphology ; Oceanography ; Rare earth elements ; Seismology ; Trace elements ; Volcanology</subject><ispartof>Oceanology (Washington. 1965), 2012-02, Vol.52 (1), p.88-100</ispartof><rights>Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-e9374d031abc777734ac8d67f74bbcd5c337a10b9106fe8697e4a4004ccf189a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-e9374d031abc777734ac8d67f74bbcd5c337a10b9106fe8697e4a4004ccf189a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Baturin, G. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dubinchuk, V. T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rashidov, V. A.</creatorcontrib><title>Ferromanganese crusts from the Sea of Okhotsk</title><title>Oceanology (Washington. 1965)</title><addtitle>Oceanology</addtitle><description>New data on the microstructures and the mineral and chemical compositions of ferromanganese crusts obtained from the western slope of the Kuril Island Arc in the Sea of Okhotsk during cruises of the R/V
Vulkanolog
are discussed. The study of the crusts using analytical electron microscopy methods revealed that their manganese phase is represented by vernadite, Fe-vernadite, todorokite, asbolane, and asbolane-buserite, while the iron phase consists of hematite, hydrohematite, ferroxyhite, and magnetite. The assemblage of lithic minerals includes apatite, quartz, epidote, and montmorillonite. 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Vulkanolog
are discussed. The study of the crusts using analytical electron microscopy methods revealed that their manganese phase is represented by vernadite, Fe-vernadite, todorokite, asbolane, and asbolane-buserite, while the iron phase consists of hematite, hydrohematite, ferroxyhite, and magnetite. The assemblage of lithic minerals includes apatite, quartz, epidote, and montmorillonite. According to the chemical analysis, most of the crusts contain a significant share of volcanogenic and hydrothermal material, which is evident from the elevated values of the Mn and Ti modules, the low concentrations of some trace elements, and the positive Eu anomaly in the rare earth elements composition.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica</pub><doi>10.1134/S0001437012010031</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analytical chemistry Chemical analysis Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Island arcs Manganese Marine Marine Geology Montmorillonite Morphology Oceanography Rare earth elements Seismology Trace elements Volcanology |
title | Ferromanganese crusts from the Sea of Okhotsk |
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