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Reconstruction of a grapevine pedigree by microsatellite analysis
Microsatellites are ideal markers for revealing genetic relationships between individuals because of their co-dominant inheritance. In this study we determined the genetic profiles of 52 grapevine cultivars using 32 microsatellite markers. We were able to define the complex genetic relationship amon...
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Published in: | Theoretical and applied genetics 1998-07, Vol.97 (1/2), p.227-231 |
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container_title | Theoretical and applied genetics |
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creator | Sefc, K.M Steinkellner, H Glossl, J Kampfer, S Regner, F |
description | Microsatellites are ideal markers for revealing genetic relationships between individuals because of their co-dominant inheritance. In this study we determined the genetic profiles of 52 grapevine cultivars using 32 microsatellite markers. We were able to define the complex genetic relationship among nine European grapevine cultivars. None of these parent-offspring combinations were anticipated beforehand. The ancient cultivar Silvaner is shown to be an offspring from Traminer and Osterreichisch Weiss. Rotgipfler originates from a cross between Traminer and Roter Veltliner, while Fruhroter Veltliner originates from Roter Veltliner x Silvaner and Fruhroter Veltliner x Portugieser gave rise to Jubilaumsrebe. A pedigree illustrating the putative crosses was reconstructed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s001220050889 |
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In this study we determined the genetic profiles of 52 grapevine cultivars using 32 microsatellite markers. We were able to define the complex genetic relationship among nine European grapevine cultivars. None of these parent-offspring combinations were anticipated beforehand. The ancient cultivar Silvaner is shown to be an offspring from Traminer and Osterreichisch Weiss. Rotgipfler originates from a cross between Traminer and Roter Veltliner, while Fruhroter Veltliner originates from Roter Veltliner x Silvaner and Fruhroter Veltliner x Portugieser gave rise to Jubilaumsrebe. A pedigree illustrating the putative crosses was reconstructed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0040-5752</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-2242</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s001220050889</identifier><identifier>CODEN: THAGA6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Heidelberg: Springer</publisher><subject>alleles ; Animal populations ; Biological and medical sciences ; Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids ; codominance ; crossing ; Cultivars ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; gene frequency ; Genetic aspects ; genetic markers ; genetic variation ; Genetics ; Genetics of eukaryotes. 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In this study we determined the genetic profiles of 52 grapevine cultivars using 32 microsatellite markers. We were able to define the complex genetic relationship among nine European grapevine cultivars. None of these parent-offspring combinations were anticipated beforehand. The ancient cultivar Silvaner is shown to be an offspring from Traminer and Osterreichisch Weiss. Rotgipfler originates from a cross between Traminer and Roter Veltliner, while Fruhroter Veltliner originates from Roter Veltliner x Silvaner and Fruhroter Veltliner x Portugieser gave rise to Jubilaumsrebe. A pedigree illustrating the putative crosses was reconstructed.</description><subject>alleles</subject><subject>Animal populations</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids</subject><subject>codominance</subject><subject>crossing</subject><subject>Cultivars</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>gene frequency</subject><subject>Genetic aspects</subject><subject>genetic markers</subject><subject>genetic variation</subject><subject>Genetics</subject><subject>Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution</subject><subject>Grapes</subject><subject>microsatellite repeats</subject><subject>pedigree</subject><subject>Physiological aspects</subject><subject>plant breeding</subject><subject>Plant genetics</subject><subject>Pteridophyta, spermatophyta</subject><subject>repetitive sequences</subject><subject>Vegetals</subject><subject>Vitaceae</subject><subject>Vitis vinifera</subject><issn>0040-5752</issn><issn>1432-2242</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp90UFr3DAQBWBTWug2zbHnmrak9OB0ZmTZ0nEJSRsIFJLmLCayZBS89layS_ffR8uGwvbQky6fhjdviuIdwjkCtF8TABIBSFBKvyhWWAuqiGp6WawAaqhkK-l18SalRwAgCWJVrG-dncY0x8XOYRrLyZdc9pG37ncYXbl1Xeijc-XDrtwEG6fEsxuGMLuSRx52KaS3xSvPQ3Knz-9JcX91-fPie3Xz49v1xfqmshKaubKdc16TF-QbSTU2YEWO2Tasa-EdoG29Y25Eh1oRsu6almSnHrxXmhHFSfH5MHcbp1-LS7PZhGRzGB7dtCSjG4UKJEKWZ_-V2EgAJesMP_wDH6cl5r2SUVIjkkSR0ccD6nlwJox-miPb_USzFrl2wlpSVl-OVC51dn_mnpeUzPXd7bGtDnbfZ4rOm20MG447g2D2lzRHl8z-03NMTpYHH3m0If39RELott2v_f7APE-G-5jJ_R0BCiClUVEtngBzz6LF</recordid><startdate>19980701</startdate><enddate>19980701</enddate><creator>Sefc, K.M</creator><creator>Steinkellner, H</creator><creator>Glossl, J</creator><creator>Kampfer, S</creator><creator>Regner, F</creator><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>RC3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19980701</creationdate><title>Reconstruction of a grapevine pedigree by microsatellite analysis</title><author>Sefc, K.M ; Steinkellner, H ; Glossl, J ; Kampfer, S ; Regner, F</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c506t-cdeef92f32f6524160c388976a943fe01c7feaa63d19821a9d6725d8bff89a113</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1998</creationdate><topic>alleles</topic><topic>Animal populations</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids</topic><topic>codominance</topic><topic>crossing</topic><topic>Cultivars</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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subjects | alleles Animal populations Biological and medical sciences Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids codominance crossing Cultivars Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology gene frequency Genetic aspects genetic markers genetic variation Genetics Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution Grapes microsatellite repeats pedigree Physiological aspects plant breeding Plant genetics Pteridophyta, spermatophyta repetitive sequences Vegetals Vitaceae Vitis vinifera |
title | Reconstruction of a grapevine pedigree by microsatellite analysis |
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