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Orphan Care in Malawi: Current Practices
HIV and AIDS has moved rapidly throughout sub-Saharan Africa, dramatically adding to the crisis of orphaned children on the continent. Knowledge of African responses to their problem is needed so that interventions from the global community are culturally appropriate. An assessment of 73 programs ca...
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Published in: | Journal of community health nursing 2005-06, Vol.22 (2), p.105-115 |
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container_title | Journal of community health nursing |
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description | HIV and AIDS has moved rapidly throughout sub-Saharan Africa, dramatically adding to the crisis of orphaned children on the continent. Knowledge of African responses to their problem is needed so that interventions from the global community are culturally appropriate. An assessment of 73 programs caring for over 100,000 vulnerable and orphaned children in Malawi was conducted. A cross section of programs throughout the country was visited. Three primary care strategies were found: community-based orphan care, institutional and residential care, and self-care. The model of care preferred by Africans is community based because this keeps a child in a family environment in their own village and tribe. By listening to the people of Africa, the worldwide community can learn how to work with them as they care for millions of orphaned children. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1207/s15327655jchn2202_4 |
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Knowledge of African responses to their problem is needed so that interventions from the global community are culturally appropriate. An assessment of 73 programs caring for over 100,000 vulnerable and orphaned children in Malawi was conducted. A cross section of programs throughout the country was visited. Three primary care strategies were found: community-based orphan care, institutional and residential care, and self-care. The model of care preferred by Africans is community based because this keeps a child in a family environment in their own village and tribe. By listening to the people of Africa, the worldwide community can learn how to work with them as they care for millions of orphaned children.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0737-0016</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-7655</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1207/s15327655jchn2202_4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15877539</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc</publisher><subject><![CDATA[Acquired immune deficiency syndrome ; AIDS ; Assessment ; Attitude to Health ; Care ; Child ; Child care ; Child Health Services - organization & administration ; Child molestation ; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena ; Children ; Communities ; Community Health Services - organization & administration ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Food Services - organization & administration ; Foster Home Care - statistics & numerical data ; Health Services Needs and Demand ; Health Services Research ; HIV ; HIV Infections - epidemiology ; HIV Infections - prevention & control ; Homeless Youth - statistics & numerical data ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Humans ; Malawi ; Malawi - epidemiology ; Models, Organizational ; Nursing ; Orphanages - organization & administration ; Orphans ; Primary Health Care - organization & administration ; Programmes ; Residential Facilities - organization & administration ; Self Care ; Street children ; SubSaharan Africa ; Training ; Villages]]></subject><ispartof>Journal of community health nursing, 2005-06, Vol.22 (2), p.105-115</ispartof><rights>Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 2005</rights><rights>Copyright 2005 Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright (c) 2005, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c437t-49448d465c3bc12623f4eec7fd4ababa602fce1c55e401e8e85c5ce6773b5ec33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c437t-49448d465c3bc12623f4eec7fd4ababa602fce1c55e401e8e85c5ce6773b5ec33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/3427970$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/3427970$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,30980,30981,58219,58452</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15877539$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Beard, Betty J.</creatorcontrib><title>Orphan Care in Malawi: Current Practices</title><title>Journal of community health nursing</title><addtitle>J Community Health Nurs</addtitle><description>HIV and AIDS has moved rapidly throughout sub-Saharan Africa, dramatically adding to the crisis of orphaned children on the continent. Knowledge of African responses to their problem is needed so that interventions from the global community are culturally appropriate. An assessment of 73 programs caring for over 100,000 vulnerable and orphaned children in Malawi was conducted. A cross section of programs throughout the country was visited. Three primary care strategies were found: community-based orphan care, institutional and residential care, and self-care. The model of care preferred by Africans is community based because this keeps a child in a family environment in their own village and tribe. By listening to the people of Africa, the worldwide community can learn how to work with them as they care for millions of orphaned children.</description><subject>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome</subject><subject>AIDS</subject><subject>Assessment</subject><subject>Attitude to Health</subject><subject>Care</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child care</subject><subject>Child Health Services - organization & administration</subject><subject>Child molestation</subject><subject>Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Communities</subject><subject>Community Health Services - organization & administration</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Food Services - organization & administration</subject><subject>Foster Home Care - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Health Services Needs and Demand</subject><subject>Health Services Research</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>HIV Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>HIV Infections - prevention & control</subject><subject>Homeless Youth - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Malawi</subject><subject>Malawi - epidemiology</subject><subject>Models, Organizational</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Orphanages - organization & administration</subject><subject>Orphans</subject><subject>Primary Health Care - organization & administration</subject><subject>Programmes</subject><subject>Residential Facilities - organization & administration</subject><subject>Self Care</subject><subject>Street children</subject><subject>SubSaharan Africa</subject><subject>Training</subject><subject>Villages</subject><issn>0737-0016</issn><issn>1532-7655</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkElLxEAQhRtRnHH5BYoED-Il2ntnPAgS3GBkPOi56XQqTEKWsTthmH9vQgYFEaUOBfW-Kuo9hE4IviIUq2tPBKNKClHYZU0ppprvoOkwDIfpLppixVSIMZETdOB9gTFmMyL30YSISCnBZlN0uXCrpamD2DgI8jp4MaVZ5zdB3DkHdRu8OmPb3II_QnuZKT0cb_shen-4f4ufwvni8Tm-m4eWM9WGfMZ5lHIpLEssoZKyjANYlaXcJH1JTDMLxAoBHBOIIBJWWJBKsUSAZewQXYx3V6756MC3usq9hbI0NTSd11JFmCiK_wWF6t1ywXvw_AdYNJ2rexOaEhIpIQnpITZC1jXeO8j0yuWVcRtNsB7i1r_E3W-dbU93SQXp98423x44HYHCt4370hmnaqYGD7ejnNdZ4yqzblyZ6tZsysZlztQ295r99cAnPJKX_g</recordid><startdate>20050601</startdate><enddate>20050601</enddate><creator>Beard, Betty J.</creator><general>Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc</general><general>Lawrence Erlbaum Associates</general><general>Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050601</creationdate><title>Orphan Care in Malawi: Current Practices</title><author>Beard, Betty J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c437t-49448d465c3bc12623f4eec7fd4ababa602fce1c55e401e8e85c5ce6773b5ec33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome</topic><topic>AIDS</topic><topic>Assessment</topic><topic>Attitude to Health</topic><topic>Care</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child care</topic><topic>Child Health Services - 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Knowledge of African responses to their problem is needed so that interventions from the global community are culturally appropriate. An assessment of 73 programs caring for over 100,000 vulnerable and orphaned children in Malawi was conducted. A cross section of programs throughout the country was visited. Three primary care strategies were found: community-based orphan care, institutional and residential care, and self-care. The model of care preferred by Africans is community based because this keeps a child in a family environment in their own village and tribe. By listening to the people of Africa, the worldwide community can learn how to work with them as they care for millions of orphaned children.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc</pub><pmid>15877539</pmid><doi>10.1207/s15327655jchn2202_4</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection; Taylor and Francis:Jisc Collections:Taylor and Francis Read and Publish Agreement 2024-2025:Medical Collection (Reading list) |
subjects | Acquired immune deficiency syndrome AIDS Assessment Attitude to Health Care Child Child care Child Health Services - organization & administration Child molestation Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Children Communities Community Health Services - organization & administration Cross-Sectional Studies Food Services - organization & administration Foster Home Care - statistics & numerical data Health Services Needs and Demand Health Services Research HIV HIV Infections - epidemiology HIV Infections - prevention & control Homeless Youth - statistics & numerical data Human immunodeficiency virus Humans Malawi Malawi - epidemiology Models, Organizational Nursing Orphanages - organization & administration Orphans Primary Health Care - organization & administration Programmes Residential Facilities - organization & administration Self Care Street children SubSaharan Africa Training Villages |
title | Orphan Care in Malawi: Current Practices |
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