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BRCA1-hapoinsufficiency: Unraveling the molecular and cellular basis for tissue-specific cancer
Over the past 20 years tremendous progress has been made in understanding the function of BRCA1 gene products. Yet one question still remains: why is mutation of BRCA1 typically associated with preferential development of breast and ovarian cancers and not tumors in other tissues? Here we discuss re...
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Published in: | Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) Tex.), 2016-03, Vol.15 (5), p.621-627 |
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creator | Sedic, Maja Kuperwasser, Charlotte |
description | Over the past 20 years tremendous progress has been made in understanding the function of BRCA1 gene products. Yet one question still remains: why is mutation of BRCA1 typically associated with preferential development of breast and ovarian cancers and not tumors in other tissues? Here we discuss recent evidence documenting the effect of BRCA1-haploinsufficiency in different cells and tissues and synthesize a model for how mutations in a single BRCA1 allele in human cells might preferentially confer increased cancer risk in breast epithelial cells. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/15384101.2016.1141841 |
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subjects | Animals BRCA1 Protein - genetics BRCA1 haploinsufficiency tumor suppression Breast Neoplasms - genetics Breast Neoplasms - pathology Female Genes, BRCA1 Haploinsufficiency Humans Mammary Glands, Human Mutation Organ Specificity Ovarian Neoplasms - genetics Review |
title | BRCA1-hapoinsufficiency: Unraveling the molecular and cellular basis for tissue-specific cancer |
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