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Synthesis of porous carbon material based on biomass derived from hibiscus sabdariffa fruits as active electrodes for high-performance symmetric supercapacitors
Carbon-based materials are manufactured as high-performance electrodes using biomass waste in the renewable energy storage field. Herein, four types of hierarchical porous activated carbon using hibiscus sabdariffa fruits (HBFs) as a low-cost biomass precursor are synthesized through carbonization a...
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Published in: | RSC advances 2021-01, Vol.11 (1), p.354-363 |
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creator | Hamouda, Hamouda Adam Cui, Shuzhen Dai, Xiuwen Xiao, Lele Xie, Xuan Peng, Hui Ma, Guofu |
description | Carbon-based materials are manufactured as high-performance electrodes using biomass waste in the renewable energy storage field. Herein, four types of hierarchical porous activated carbon using hibiscus sabdariffa fruits (HBFs) as a low-cost biomass precursor are synthesized through carbonization and activation. NH
4
Cl is used as a chemical blowing agent to form carbon nanosheets, which are the first types of hibiscus sabdariffa fruit-based carbon (HBFC-1) sample, and KOH also forms a significant bond in the activation process. The prepared HBFC-1 is chosen to manufacture the symmetric supercapacitor due to its rough surface and high surface area (1720.46 m
2
g
−1
), making it show a high specific capacity of 194.50 F g
−1
at a current density of 0.5 A g
−1
in a three-electrode system. Moreover, the HBFC-1 based symmetric supercapacitor devices display a high energy density of 13.10 W h kg
−1
at a power density of 225.00 W kg
−1
, and a high specific capacity of 29 F g
−1
at 0.5 A g
−1
. Additionally, excellent cycle life is observed (about 96% of capacitance retained after 5000 cycles). Therefore, biomass waste, especially hibiscus sabdariffa fruit based porous carbon, can be used as the electrode for high-performance supercapacitor devices.
Carbon-based materials are manufactured as high-performance electrodes using biomass waste in the renewable energy storage field. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1039/d0ra09509e |
format | article |
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4
Cl is used as a chemical blowing agent to form carbon nanosheets, which are the first types of hibiscus sabdariffa fruit-based carbon (HBFC-1) sample, and KOH also forms a significant bond in the activation process. The prepared HBFC-1 is chosen to manufacture the symmetric supercapacitor due to its rough surface and high surface area (1720.46 m
2
g
−1
), making it show a high specific capacity of 194.50 F g
−1
at a current density of 0.5 A g
−1
in a three-electrode system. Moreover, the HBFC-1 based symmetric supercapacitor devices display a high energy density of 13.10 W h kg
−1
at a power density of 225.00 W kg
−1
, and a high specific capacity of 29 F g
−1
at 0.5 A g
−1
. Additionally, excellent cycle life is observed (about 96% of capacitance retained after 5000 cycles). Therefore, biomass waste, especially hibiscus sabdariffa fruit based porous carbon, can be used as the electrode for high-performance supercapacitor devices.
Carbon-based materials are manufactured as high-performance electrodes using biomass waste in the renewable energy storage field.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2046-2069</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2046-2069</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1039/d0ra09509e</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35423056</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Royal Society of Chemistry</publisher><subject>Activated carbon ; Ammonium chloride ; Biomass ; Biomass energy production ; Blowing agents ; Carbon ; Chemistry ; Display devices ; Electrodes ; Energy storage ; Flux density ; Fruits ; Hibiscus sabdariffa ; Porous materials ; Roselle ; Supercapacitors</subject><ispartof>RSC advances, 2021-01, Vol.11 (1), p.354-363</ispartof><rights>This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry.</rights><rights>Copyright Royal Society of Chemistry 2021</rights><rights>This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2021 The Royal Society of Chemistry</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c469t-f6bc25d901943600b27ea813f5c4005830c092c892c56674c0fff75979c6310d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c469t-f6bc25d901943600b27ea813f5c4005830c092c892c56674c0fff75979c6310d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7768-4533 ; 0000-0002-7297-1733</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8691107/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8691107/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35423056$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hamouda, Hamouda Adam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, Shuzhen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Xiuwen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Lele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Xuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Guofu</creatorcontrib><title>Synthesis of porous carbon material based on biomass derived from hibiscus sabdariffa fruits as active electrodes for high-performance symmetric supercapacitors</title><title>RSC advances</title><addtitle>RSC Adv</addtitle><description>Carbon-based materials are manufactured as high-performance electrodes using biomass waste in the renewable energy storage field. Herein, four types of hierarchical porous activated carbon using hibiscus sabdariffa fruits (HBFs) as a low-cost biomass precursor are synthesized through carbonization and activation. NH
4
Cl is used as a chemical blowing agent to form carbon nanosheets, which are the first types of hibiscus sabdariffa fruit-based carbon (HBFC-1) sample, and KOH also forms a significant bond in the activation process. The prepared HBFC-1 is chosen to manufacture the symmetric supercapacitor due to its rough surface and high surface area (1720.46 m
2
g
−1
), making it show a high specific capacity of 194.50 F g
−1
at a current density of 0.5 A g
−1
in a three-electrode system. Moreover, the HBFC-1 based symmetric supercapacitor devices display a high energy density of 13.10 W h kg
−1
at a power density of 225.00 W kg
−1
, and a high specific capacity of 29 F g
−1
at 0.5 A g
−1
. Additionally, excellent cycle life is observed (about 96% of capacitance retained after 5000 cycles). Therefore, biomass waste, especially hibiscus sabdariffa fruit based porous carbon, can be used as the electrode for high-performance supercapacitor devices.
Carbon-based materials are manufactured as high-performance electrodes using biomass waste in the renewable energy storage field.</description><subject>Activated carbon</subject><subject>Ammonium chloride</subject><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>Biomass energy production</subject><subject>Blowing agents</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Display devices</subject><subject>Electrodes</subject><subject>Energy storage</subject><subject>Flux density</subject><subject>Fruits</subject><subject>Hibiscus sabdariffa</subject><subject>Porous materials</subject><subject>Roselle</subject><subject>Supercapacitors</subject><issn>2046-2069</issn><issn>2046-2069</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkl1rFTEQhhdRbKm98V4JeCPC6iS7yW5uhFLrBxQEP65DNpv0pOxujpls4fwbf6pTTz1WQ0KGd54ZJjOpqqccXnNo9JsRsgUtQfsH1bGAVtUClH54zz6qThGvgZaSXCj-uDpqZCsakOq4-vl1t5SNx4gsBbZNOa3InM1DWthsi8_RTmyw6EdGyhDTbBHZSPoNSSGnmW3iENFRGNphtDmGYMmxxoLM0naFUOYn70pOo0cWUqaYq0299Zns2S7OM9zNsy85OoYr6c5urYslZXxSPQp2Qn96d59U399ffDv_WF9-_vDp_Oyydq3SpQ5qcEKOGrhuGwUwiM7bnjdBuhZA9g040ML1dKRSXesghNBJ3WmnGg5jc1K93efdrsPsR-eXku1ktjnONu9MstH861nixlylG9MrzTl0lODlXYKcfqwei5mpLX6a7OKpqUZQ929RLgl98R96nda80POMaHvZtly0QNSrPeVyQsw-HIrhYG5nb97Bl7Pfs78g-Pn98g_on0kT8GwPZHQH79_P0_wCncG3Ng</recordid><startdate>20210101</startdate><enddate>20210101</enddate><creator>Hamouda, Hamouda Adam</creator><creator>Cui, Shuzhen</creator><creator>Dai, Xiuwen</creator><creator>Xiao, Lele</creator><creator>Xie, Xuan</creator><creator>Peng, Hui</creator><creator>Ma, Guofu</creator><general>Royal Society of Chemistry</general><general>The Royal Society of Chemistry</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7768-4533</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7297-1733</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210101</creationdate><title>Synthesis of porous carbon material based on biomass derived from hibiscus sabdariffa fruits as active electrodes for high-performance symmetric supercapacitors</title><author>Hamouda, Hamouda Adam ; Cui, Shuzhen ; Dai, Xiuwen ; Xiao, Lele ; Xie, Xuan ; Peng, Hui ; Ma, Guofu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c469t-f6bc25d901943600b27ea813f5c4005830c092c892c56674c0fff75979c6310d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Activated carbon</topic><topic>Ammonium chloride</topic><topic>Biomass</topic><topic>Biomass energy production</topic><topic>Blowing agents</topic><topic>Carbon</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Display devices</topic><topic>Electrodes</topic><topic>Energy storage</topic><topic>Flux density</topic><topic>Fruits</topic><topic>Hibiscus sabdariffa</topic><topic>Porous materials</topic><topic>Roselle</topic><topic>Supercapacitors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hamouda, Hamouda Adam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, Shuzhen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Xiuwen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Lele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Xuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Guofu</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>RSC advances</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hamouda, Hamouda Adam</au><au>Cui, Shuzhen</au><au>Dai, Xiuwen</au><au>Xiao, Lele</au><au>Xie, Xuan</au><au>Peng, Hui</au><au>Ma, Guofu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Synthesis of porous carbon material based on biomass derived from hibiscus sabdariffa fruits as active electrodes for high-performance symmetric supercapacitors</atitle><jtitle>RSC advances</jtitle><addtitle>RSC Adv</addtitle><date>2021-01-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>354</spage><epage>363</epage><pages>354-363</pages><issn>2046-2069</issn><eissn>2046-2069</eissn><abstract>Carbon-based materials are manufactured as high-performance electrodes using biomass waste in the renewable energy storage field. Herein, four types of hierarchical porous activated carbon using hibiscus sabdariffa fruits (HBFs) as a low-cost biomass precursor are synthesized through carbonization and activation. NH
4
Cl is used as a chemical blowing agent to form carbon nanosheets, which are the first types of hibiscus sabdariffa fruit-based carbon (HBFC-1) sample, and KOH also forms a significant bond in the activation process. The prepared HBFC-1 is chosen to manufacture the symmetric supercapacitor due to its rough surface and high surface area (1720.46 m
2
g
−1
), making it show a high specific capacity of 194.50 F g
−1
at a current density of 0.5 A g
−1
in a three-electrode system. Moreover, the HBFC-1 based symmetric supercapacitor devices display a high energy density of 13.10 W h kg
−1
at a power density of 225.00 W kg
−1
, and a high specific capacity of 29 F g
−1
at 0.5 A g
−1
. Additionally, excellent cycle life is observed (about 96% of capacitance retained after 5000 cycles). Therefore, biomass waste, especially hibiscus sabdariffa fruit based porous carbon, can be used as the electrode for high-performance supercapacitor devices.
Carbon-based materials are manufactured as high-performance electrodes using biomass waste in the renewable energy storage field.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Royal Society of Chemistry</pub><pmid>35423056</pmid><doi>10.1039/d0ra09509e</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7768-4533</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7297-1733</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | PubMed Central |
subjects | Activated carbon Ammonium chloride Biomass Biomass energy production Blowing agents Carbon Chemistry Display devices Electrodes Energy storage Flux density Fruits Hibiscus sabdariffa Porous materials Roselle Supercapacitors |
title | Synthesis of porous carbon material based on biomass derived from hibiscus sabdariffa fruits as active electrodes for high-performance symmetric supercapacitors |
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