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Influence of neonatal endotracheal tube dimensions on oscillometry-acquired reactance: a bench study

To examine the influence of the endotracheal tube (ETT) on respiratory reactance (X ) measured with the forced oscillation technique (FOT) and develop a correction method for it. In a bench study, the reactance of ETTs (X ) with different dimensions was measured on a breathing test lung in various r...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physiological measurement 2023-01, Vol.44 (1), p.1
Main Authors: Pigmans, Rosemijne R W P, van Leuteren, Ruud W, Scholten, Anouk W J, Veneroni, Chiara, van Kaam, Anton H, Hutten, Jeroen, DellacĂ , Raffaele L, de Jongh, Frans H C
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Language:English
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Summary:To examine the influence of the endotracheal tube (ETT) on respiratory reactance (X ) measured with the forced oscillation technique (FOT) and develop a correction method for it. In a bench study, the reactance of ETTs (X ) with different dimensions was measured on a breathing test lung in various respiratory settings. X can be accurately predicted by a fitted formula, with an R of 0.97, with negligible effects due to changes in respiratory pattern and lung volume. The developed formula offers the ability to measure ETT-independent X values of patients, improving the potential of FOT for lung function testing in mechanically ventilated newborns.
ISSN:0967-3334
1361-6579
DOI:10.1088/1361-6579/acb03a