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Relationship between ETCO 2 and PaCO 2 under Changing Capnogram in Ventilated Infants with NAVA: An Observational Study
This observational study evaluated the validity of end-tidal CO (ETCO ) as a surrogate for arterial PCO (PaCO ) in infants on neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA), particularly considering the influence of variable spontaneous breathing on capnography waveforms. The study involved 16 infants,...
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Published in: | Indian journal of pediatrics 2024-10, Vol.91 (10), p.1072 |
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container_title | Indian journal of pediatrics |
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creator | Takahashi, Daijiro Goto, Koko Goto, Kei |
description | This observational study evaluated the validity of end-tidal CO
(ETCO
) as a surrogate for arterial PCO
(PaCO
) in infants on neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA), particularly considering the influence of variable spontaneous breathing on capnography waveforms. The study involved 16 infants, analyzing 50 paired ETCO
and PaCO
values. Deming regression analysis highlighted a notably stronger correlation for maximum ETCO
(r
= 0.6783, p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12098-023-04976-0 |
format | article |
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(ETCO
) as a surrogate for arterial PCO
(PaCO
) in infants on neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA), particularly considering the influence of variable spontaneous breathing on capnography waveforms. The study involved 16 infants, analyzing 50 paired ETCO
and PaCO
values. Deming regression analysis highlighted a notably stronger correlation for maximum ETCO
(r
= 0.6783, p <0.0001) compared to mean ETCO
(r
= 0.5686, p <0.0001) and demonstrated a significantly weaker association for minimum ETCO
(r
= 0.1838). These findings emphasize the superior predictive value of maximum ETCO
in estimating PaCO
, advocating its reliable use in clinical monitoring, especially given the dynamic capnography associated with NAVA's variable pressures. The results suggest ETCO
's potential to enhance noninvasive respiratory management, reduce the frequency of blood sampling, and improve overall care for infants requiring mechanical ventilation.</description><identifier>EISSN: 0973-7693</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12098-023-04976-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38133873</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>India</publisher><subject>Blood Gas Analysis ; Capnography - methods ; Carbon Dioxide - blood ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Interactive Ventilatory Support - methods ; Male ; Respiration, Artificial</subject><ispartof>Indian journal of pediatrics, 2024-10, Vol.91 (10), p.1072</ispartof><rights>2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Dr. K C Chaudhuri Foundation.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><orcidid>0000-0003-0921-3240</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38133873$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Takahashi, Daijiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goto, Koko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goto, Kei</creatorcontrib><title>Relationship between ETCO 2 and PaCO 2 under Changing Capnogram in Ventilated Infants with NAVA: An Observational Study</title><title>Indian journal of pediatrics</title><addtitle>Indian J Pediatr</addtitle><description>This observational study evaluated the validity of end-tidal CO
(ETCO
) as a surrogate for arterial PCO
(PaCO
) in infants on neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA), particularly considering the influence of variable spontaneous breathing on capnography waveforms. The study involved 16 infants, analyzing 50 paired ETCO
and PaCO
values. Deming regression analysis highlighted a notably stronger correlation for maximum ETCO
(r
= 0.6783, p <0.0001) compared to mean ETCO
(r
= 0.5686, p <0.0001) and demonstrated a significantly weaker association for minimum ETCO
(r
= 0.1838). These findings emphasize the superior predictive value of maximum ETCO
in estimating PaCO
, advocating its reliable use in clinical monitoring, especially given the dynamic capnography associated with NAVA's variable pressures. The results suggest ETCO
's potential to enhance noninvasive respiratory management, reduce the frequency of blood sampling, and improve overall care for infants requiring mechanical ventilation.</description><subject>Blood Gas Analysis</subject><subject>Capnography - methods</subject><subject>Carbon Dioxide - blood</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Interactive Ventilatory Support - methods</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Respiration, Artificial</subject><issn>0973-7693</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFjs1KxDAUhYMgzvjzAi7kvkD0tpGmcVeKohtHVGY7pOROG2nvlCS1zNs7DLp2dc7i8H1HiOsMbzNEfRezHE0pMVcS740uJJ6IJRqtpC6MWojzGL8Qc4OFORMLVWZKlVotxfxOvU1-x7HzIzSUZiKGx896BTlYdvBmj3ViRwHqznLruYXajrxrgx3AM6yJkz9QyMELby2nCLNPHbxW6-oBKoZVEyl8HzW2h480uf2lON3aPtLVb16Im6eD9VmOUzOQ24zBDzbsN39P1b-DHylXTgM</recordid><startdate>202410</startdate><enddate>202410</enddate><creator>Takahashi, Daijiro</creator><creator>Goto, Koko</creator><creator>Goto, Kei</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0921-3240</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202410</creationdate><title>Relationship between ETCO 2 and PaCO 2 under Changing Capnogram in Ventilated Infants with NAVA: An Observational Study</title><author>Takahashi, Daijiro ; Goto, Koko ; Goto, Kei</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-pubmed_primary_381338733</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Blood Gas Analysis</topic><topic>Capnography - methods</topic><topic>Carbon Dioxide - blood</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Interactive Ventilatory Support - methods</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Respiration, Artificial</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Takahashi, Daijiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goto, Koko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goto, Kei</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><jtitle>Indian journal of pediatrics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Takahashi, Daijiro</au><au>Goto, Koko</au><au>Goto, Kei</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relationship between ETCO 2 and PaCO 2 under Changing Capnogram in Ventilated Infants with NAVA: An Observational Study</atitle><jtitle>Indian journal of pediatrics</jtitle><addtitle>Indian J Pediatr</addtitle><date>2024-10</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>91</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1072</spage><pages>1072-</pages><eissn>0973-7693</eissn><abstract>This observational study evaluated the validity of end-tidal CO
(ETCO
) as a surrogate for arterial PCO
(PaCO
) in infants on neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA), particularly considering the influence of variable spontaneous breathing on capnography waveforms. The study involved 16 infants, analyzing 50 paired ETCO
and PaCO
values. Deming regression analysis highlighted a notably stronger correlation for maximum ETCO
(r
= 0.6783, p <0.0001) compared to mean ETCO
(r
= 0.5686, p <0.0001) and demonstrated a significantly weaker association for minimum ETCO
(r
= 0.1838). These findings emphasize the superior predictive value of maximum ETCO
in estimating PaCO
, advocating its reliable use in clinical monitoring, especially given the dynamic capnography associated with NAVA's variable pressures. The results suggest ETCO
's potential to enhance noninvasive respiratory management, reduce the frequency of blood sampling, and improve overall care for infants requiring mechanical ventilation.</abstract><cop>India</cop><pmid>38133873</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12098-023-04976-0</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0921-3240</orcidid></addata></record> |
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ispartof | Indian journal of pediatrics, 2024-10, Vol.91 (10), p.1072 |
issn | 0973-7693 |
language | eng |
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source | Springer Link |
subjects | Blood Gas Analysis Capnography - methods Carbon Dioxide - blood Female Humans Infant Infant, Newborn Interactive Ventilatory Support - methods Male Respiration, Artificial |
title | Relationship between ETCO 2 and PaCO 2 under Changing Capnogram in Ventilated Infants with NAVA: An Observational Study |
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