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Cause of Death Among Jewelry Workers
A proportional mortality analysis of jewelry workers as identified on death certificates is presented. The study group consisted of 931 males who died in Attleboro, Mass., between 7956 and 1975. An excess proportion of pancreas cancer was found in the entire group (16/9; p < 0.05) and was not exp...
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Published in: | Journal of occupational medicine 1980-11, Vol.22 (11), p.733-736 |
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container_end_page | 736 |
container_issue | 11 |
container_start_page | 733 |
container_title | Journal of occupational medicine |
container_volume | 22 |
creator | Sparks, Patricia J. Wegman, David H. |
description | A proportional mortality analysis of jewelry workers as identified on death certificates is presented. The study group consisted of 931 males who died in Attleboro, Mass., between 7956 and 1975. An excess proportion of pancreas cancer was found in the entire group (16/9; p < 0.05) and was not explained by ethnic or other nonoccupational factors. Job titles were specific enough to identify a subset of polishers and findings for this job category were compared to those for all other categories. Excesses of stomach cancer (odds ratio 4.4; p < 0.01) and stomach ulcer (odds ratio 5.0; p < 0.01) were found, but for each the observed number of deaths is small. Possible important exposures in the jewelry industry are reviewed. |
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The study group consisted of 931 males who died in Attleboro, Mass., between 7956 and 1975. An excess proportion of pancreas cancer was found in the entire group (16/9; p < 0.05) and was not explained by ethnic or other nonoccupational factors. Job titles were specific enough to identify a subset of polishers and findings for this job category were compared to those for all other categories. Excesses of stomach cancer (odds ratio 4.4; p < 0.01) and stomach ulcer (odds ratio 5.0; p < 0.01) were found, but for each the observed number of deaths is small. 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The study group consisted of 931 males who died in Attleboro, Mass., between 7956 and 1975. An excess proportion of pancreas cancer was found in the entire group (16/9; p < 0.05) and was not explained by ethnic or other nonoccupational factors. Job titles were specific enough to identify a subset of polishers and findings for this job category were compared to those for all other categories. Excesses of stomach cancer (odds ratio 4.4; p < 0.01) and stomach ulcer (odds ratio 5.0; p < 0.01) were found, but for each the observed number of deaths is small. Possible important exposures in the jewelry industry are reviewed.</description><subject>Environmental Exposure</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Massachusetts</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Occupational Diseases - chemically induced</subject><subject>Occupational Diseases - mortality</subject><subject>Oils - adverse effects</subject><subject>Original Articles</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Peptic Ulcer - mortality</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - mortality</subject><issn>0096-1736</issn><issn>2332-3795</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1980</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFjstKAzEUQINY6tj6CUIWbgN37s1zWcY3BTeKy5I0merYcUoyRfr3ChZdncWBwzlhFRKhIOPUKasAnBa1IX3GzkvpABShdFM2NVLW5LBiV43fl8SHll8nP77xRT98bvhj-krbfOCvQ_5IuczZpPXbki6OnLGX25vn5l4sn-4emsVSdIh2FIZU8GAdaCUjWZsgujXJEFytpTY2oPPSUPxB9ISkENtWgUECj14HmrHL3-5uH_oUV7v83vt8WB1v_31XxiH_aamgJiJN30zRQxE</recordid><startdate>198011</startdate><enddate>198011</enddate><creator>Sparks, Patricia J.</creator><creator>Wegman, David H.</creator><general>American Occupational Medical Association</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198011</creationdate><title>Cause of Death Among Jewelry Workers</title><author>Sparks, Patricia J. ; Wegman, David H.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-j228t-735ba0890654d388e0d9c34bb9164678b29a473d29ada323522ff507230a2a6b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1980</creationdate><topic>Environmental Exposure</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Massachusetts</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Occupational Diseases - chemically induced</topic><topic>Occupational Diseases - mortality</topic><topic>Oils - adverse effects</topic><topic>Original Articles</topic><topic>Pancreatic Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Peptic Ulcer - mortality</topic><topic>Stomach Neoplasms - mortality</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sparks, Patricia J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wegman, David H.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><jtitle>Journal of occupational medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sparks, Patricia J.</au><au>Wegman, David H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cause of Death Among Jewelry Workers</atitle><jtitle>Journal of occupational medicine</jtitle><addtitle>J Occup Med</addtitle><date>1980-11</date><risdate>1980</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>733</spage><epage>736</epage><pages>733-736</pages><issn>0096-1736</issn><eissn>2332-3795</eissn><abstract>A proportional mortality analysis of jewelry workers as identified on death certificates is presented. The study group consisted of 931 males who died in Attleboro, Mass., between 7956 and 1975. An excess proportion of pancreas cancer was found in the entire group (16/9; p < 0.05) and was not explained by ethnic or other nonoccupational factors. Job titles were specific enough to identify a subset of polishers and findings for this job category were compared to those for all other categories. Excesses of stomach cancer (odds ratio 4.4; p < 0.01) and stomach ulcer (odds ratio 5.0; p < 0.01) were found, but for each the observed number of deaths is small. Possible important exposures in the jewelry industry are reviewed.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Occupational Medical Association</pub><pmid>7441392</pmid><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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ispartof | Journal of occupational medicine, 1980-11, Vol.22 (11), p.733-736 |
issn | 0096-1736 2332-3795 |
language | eng |
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source | JSTOR Archival Journals |
subjects | Environmental Exposure Humans Male Massachusetts Middle Aged Occupational Diseases - chemically induced Occupational Diseases - mortality Oils - adverse effects Original Articles Pancreatic Neoplasms - mortality Peptic Ulcer - mortality Stomach Neoplasms - mortality |
title | Cause of Death Among Jewelry Workers |
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