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Investigation of gauze and medical bottle co-pyrolysis on the product formation, reactivity, and reaction pathway of char, liquid oil, and gas
Effective in-site treatment of medical waste has become a weak link in hospitals. Pyrolysis technology is a treatment method for medical waste that can enable rapid disposal in hospital settings and relieve environmental pressure, while also producing high-value products and reducing disposal costs....
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Published in: | Biomass conversion and biorefinery 2023-03, Vol.14 (22), p.29145-29158 |
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container_title | Biomass conversion and biorefinery |
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creator | Li, Li Chen, Zhaoguang Huang, Yingzhen Guo, Zhenhao Dong, Hang Xie, Yu Zhou, Nan Zhou, Zhi |
description | Effective in-site treatment of medical waste has become a weak link in hospitals. Pyrolysis technology is a treatment method for medical waste that can enable rapid disposal in hospital settings and relieve environmental pressure, while also producing high-value products and reducing disposal costs. In this work, the effects of feedstock ratio and temperature on product yield and components of gauze (GA) and medical bottles (MB) co-pyrolysis have been investigated. The higher yield of solid products was obtained by co-pyrolysis of GA and MB at 400 ℃. With the addition of MB and an increase in temperature for the co-pyrolysis of GA and MB in a similar ratio, the pyrolysis oil and gas yields gradually increased. According to GC–MS analysis, co-feeding 75% MB to GA improved the alcohol content from 33.21% to a maximum yield of 59.8% at a pyrolysis temperature of 700 ℃. The content of aliphatic hydrocarbon reached 38.68% when the pyrolysis temperature and MB addition ratio were 700 °C and 75%, respectively. The GC data shows that the main gas components of co-pyrolysis of GA/MB were CH
4
and H
2
, while the pyrolysis of pure GA or MB resulted in CO or CO
2
. Additionally, the solid carbon products obtained have an excellent pore structure. This strategy can benefit medical waste control and resource utilization for the low-cost disposal of medical waste and the acquisition of high-value resource products.
Graphical Abstract |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s13399-023-04006-1 |
format | article |
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4
and H
2
, while the pyrolysis of pure GA or MB resulted in CO or CO
2
. Additionally, the solid carbon products obtained have an excellent pore structure. This strategy can benefit medical waste control and resource utilization for the low-cost disposal of medical waste and the acquisition of high-value resource products.
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4
and H
2
, while the pyrolysis of pure GA or MB resulted in CO or CO
2
. Additionally, the solid carbon products obtained have an excellent pore structure. This strategy can benefit medical waste control and resource utilization for the low-cost disposal of medical waste and the acquisition of high-value resource products.
Graphical Abstract</description><subject>Aliphatic hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Gauze</subject><subject>Health services</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Medical wastes</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Pyrolysis</subject><subject>Renewable and Green Energy</subject><subject>Resource utilization</subject><issn>2190-6815</issn><issn>2190-6823</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kctKxDAUQIsoKOoPuAq4nWoeTdquRMTHgOBG1-E2TTuRTlOTdKR-hN9sZiqKG7PJ69xzc3OT5IzgC4JxfukJY2WZYspSnGEsUrKXHFFS4lQUlO3_rAk_TE69f8U4ojkrGD5KPpf9RvtgWgjG9sg2qIXxQyPoa7TWtVHQocqG0GmkbDpMznaTNx5FNqw0GpytRxVQY916Z1ggp0EFszFhWuws8z7yA4TVO0zbHGoFboE68zaaGlnTzWQL_iQ5aKDz-vR7Pk5e7m6fbx7Sx6f75c31Y6qynIeUY80rVgnIgVMtdIW5yEhZllVBKSu2ZYuiyOKAWhW6qQXntIh4E49LKNlxcjV7h7GKZSrdBwedHJxZg5ukBSP_3vRmJVu7kfHDacaJiIbzb4Ozb2P8QvlqR9fHR0tGaC4opzyPFJ0p5az3Tjc_KQjeunI5N0_Gjshd8ySJQWwO8hHuW-1-1f9EfQHwCZ6w</recordid><startdate>20230318</startdate><enddate>20230318</enddate><creator>Li, Li</creator><creator>Chen, Zhaoguang</creator><creator>Huang, Yingzhen</creator><creator>Guo, Zhenhao</creator><creator>Dong, Hang</creator><creator>Xie, Yu</creator><creator>Zhou, Nan</creator><creator>Zhou, Zhi</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20230318</creationdate><title>Investigation of gauze and medical bottle co-pyrolysis on the product formation, reactivity, and reaction pathway of char, liquid oil, and gas</title><author>Li, Li ; Chen, Zhaoguang ; Huang, Yingzhen ; Guo, Zhenhao ; Dong, Hang ; Xie, Yu ; Zhou, Nan ; Zhou, Zhi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-50e5b3b6a7a52e6eb05641999b8223868236884444adc8efd655286a7f6889a93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Aliphatic hydrocarbons</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Gauze</topic><topic>Health services</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Medical wastes</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Pyrolysis</topic><topic>Renewable and Green Energy</topic><topic>Resource utilization</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Zhaoguang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Yingzhen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Zhenhao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Hang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Nan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Zhi</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Biomass conversion and biorefinery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Li, Li</au><au>Chen, Zhaoguang</au><au>Huang, Yingzhen</au><au>Guo, Zhenhao</au><au>Dong, Hang</au><au>Xie, Yu</au><au>Zhou, Nan</au><au>Zhou, Zhi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Investigation of gauze and medical bottle co-pyrolysis on the product formation, reactivity, and reaction pathway of char, liquid oil, and gas</atitle><jtitle>Biomass conversion and biorefinery</jtitle><stitle>Biomass Conv. Bioref</stitle><date>2023-03-18</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>22</issue><spage>29145</spage><epage>29158</epage><pages>29145-29158</pages><issn>2190-6815</issn><eissn>2190-6823</eissn><abstract>Effective in-site treatment of medical waste has become a weak link in hospitals. Pyrolysis technology is a treatment method for medical waste that can enable rapid disposal in hospital settings and relieve environmental pressure, while also producing high-value products and reducing disposal costs. In this work, the effects of feedstock ratio and temperature on product yield and components of gauze (GA) and medical bottles (MB) co-pyrolysis have been investigated. The higher yield of solid products was obtained by co-pyrolysis of GA and MB at 400 ℃. With the addition of MB and an increase in temperature for the co-pyrolysis of GA and MB in a similar ratio, the pyrolysis oil and gas yields gradually increased. According to GC–MS analysis, co-feeding 75% MB to GA improved the alcohol content from 33.21% to a maximum yield of 59.8% at a pyrolysis temperature of 700 ℃. The content of aliphatic hydrocarbon reached 38.68% when the pyrolysis temperature and MB addition ratio were 700 °C and 75%, respectively. The GC data shows that the main gas components of co-pyrolysis of GA/MB were CH
4
and H
2
, while the pyrolysis of pure GA or MB resulted in CO or CO
2
. Additionally, the solid carbon products obtained have an excellent pore structure. This strategy can benefit medical waste control and resource utilization for the low-cost disposal of medical waste and the acquisition of high-value resource products.
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subjects | Aliphatic hydrocarbons Biotechnology Energy Gauze Health services Hospitals Medical wastes Original Original Article Pyrolysis Renewable and Green Energy Resource utilization |
title | Investigation of gauze and medical bottle co-pyrolysis on the product formation, reactivity, and reaction pathway of char, liquid oil, and gas |
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