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Ten-year clinical performance of non-precious metal double crowns with friction pins in severely reduced dentitions—a retrospective study

Objectives This follow-up study aimed at collecting long-term data for removable partial dentures (RPDs) retained by double crowns with spark-eroded friction pins (DCP) and comparing them in the presence of severely reduced dentition (SRD) and non-SRD (NSRD, i.e. residual dentition with more than th...

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Published in:Clinical oral investigations 2023-04, Vol.27 (4), p.1623-1635
Main Authors: Hinz, Sebastian, Bömicke, Wolfgang, Schweyen, Ramona, Bensel, Tobias
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Bömicke, Wolfgang
Schweyen, Ramona
Bensel, Tobias
description Objectives This follow-up study aimed at collecting long-term data for removable partial dentures (RPDs) retained by double crowns with spark-eroded friction pins (DCP) and comparing them in the presence of severely reduced dentition (SRD) and non-SRD (NSRD, i.e. residual dentition with more than three abutment teeth) after a 10-year wearing period. Materials and methods A total of 158 participants ( n  = 71, 44.9% women) aged 62.5 ± 12.7 years with 182 prostheses on 520 abutment teeth were followed up between 2006 and 2022. The SRD group included 144 RPDs supported by 314 abutment teeth. The data collection was performed retrospectively. 10-year survival rates of RPDs and abutment teeth were determined using the Kaplan–Meier method and compared using the log-rank test for SRD and NSRD, among others. Cox regression analyses were conducted to isolate risk factors for the survival of both RPDs and abutment teeth. Results The 10-year cumulative survival rate of all abutment teeth was 65.6% with significantly lower values in the SRD group (53.5%) ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00784-022-04788-0
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Materials and methods A total of 158 participants ( n  = 71, 44.9% women) aged 62.5 ± 12.7 years with 182 prostheses on 520 abutment teeth were followed up between 2006 and 2022. The SRD group included 144 RPDs supported by 314 abutment teeth. The data collection was performed retrospectively. 10-year survival rates of RPDs and abutment teeth were determined using the Kaplan–Meier method and compared using the log-rank test for SRD and NSRD, among others. Cox regression analyses were conducted to isolate risk factors for the survival of both RPDs and abutment teeth. Results The 10-year cumulative survival rate of all abutment teeth was 65.6% with significantly lower values in the SRD group (53.5%) ( p  &lt; 0.001). The survival rate for all RPDs was 65.5%. The SRD group showed lower survival rates (57.9%) ( p  = 0.004). The number and location of the abutment teeth had a significant influence on the survival rates of the RPDs and the abutment teeth. Age, sex, jaw, relining, and vitality had a significant influence on the abutment teeth survival rates. Conclusions RPDs showed an acceptable clinical survival rate after 10 years. The number, location, and vitality of abutment teeth were factors that influenced the survival of both RPDs and abutment teeth. Clinical relevance Consideration of the influencing factors found can help improve the prognostic assessment of double crown-retained dentures in the context of prosthetic therapy planning.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1436-3771</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1432-6981</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1436-3771</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00784-022-04788-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36414766</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Crowns ; Data collection ; Dental Abutments ; Dentistry ; Dentition ; Denture, Partial, Removable ; Dentures ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Friction ; Humans ; Investigations ; Jaw ; Male ; Medicine ; Metals ; Patient satisfaction ; Precious metals ; Prostheses ; Prosthetics ; Prosthodontics ; Retention ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk factors ; Teeth ; Transplants &amp; implants</subject><ispartof>Clinical oral investigations, 2023-04, Vol.27 (4), p.1623-1635</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2022</rights><rights>2022. The Author(s).</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2022. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-b73f9791082adc3343441860f2739860090d8a7c99eca8f93d8dff152f3b3f573</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-b73f9791082adc3343441860f2739860090d8a7c99eca8f93d8dff152f3b3f573</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36414766$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hinz, Sebastian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bömicke, Wolfgang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schweyen, Ramona</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bensel, Tobias</creatorcontrib><title>Ten-year clinical performance of non-precious metal double crowns with friction pins in severely reduced dentitions—a retrospective study</title><title>Clinical oral investigations</title><addtitle>Clin Oral Invest</addtitle><addtitle>Clin Oral Investig</addtitle><description>Objectives This follow-up study aimed at collecting long-term data for removable partial dentures (RPDs) retained by double crowns with spark-eroded friction pins (DCP) and comparing them in the presence of severely reduced dentition (SRD) and non-SRD (NSRD, i.e. residual dentition with more than three abutment teeth) after a 10-year wearing period. Materials and methods A total of 158 participants ( n  = 71, 44.9% women) aged 62.5 ± 12.7 years with 182 prostheses on 520 abutment teeth were followed up between 2006 and 2022. The SRD group included 144 RPDs supported by 314 abutment teeth. The data collection was performed retrospectively. 10-year survival rates of RPDs and abutment teeth were determined using the Kaplan–Meier method and compared using the log-rank test for SRD and NSRD, among others. Cox regression analyses were conducted to isolate risk factors for the survival of both RPDs and abutment teeth. Results The 10-year cumulative survival rate of all abutment teeth was 65.6% with significantly lower values in the SRD group (53.5%) ( p  &lt; 0.001). The survival rate for all RPDs was 65.5%. The SRD group showed lower survival rates (57.9%) ( p  = 0.004). The number and location of the abutment teeth had a significant influence on the survival rates of the RPDs and the abutment teeth. Age, sex, jaw, relining, and vitality had a significant influence on the abutment teeth survival rates. Conclusions RPDs showed an acceptable clinical survival rate after 10 years. The number, location, and vitality of abutment teeth were factors that influenced the survival of both RPDs and abutment teeth. 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Materials and methods A total of 158 participants ( n  = 71, 44.9% women) aged 62.5 ± 12.7 years with 182 prostheses on 520 abutment teeth were followed up between 2006 and 2022. The SRD group included 144 RPDs supported by 314 abutment teeth. The data collection was performed retrospectively. 10-year survival rates of RPDs and abutment teeth were determined using the Kaplan–Meier method and compared using the log-rank test for SRD and NSRD, among others. Cox regression analyses were conducted to isolate risk factors for the survival of both RPDs and abutment teeth. Results The 10-year cumulative survival rate of all abutment teeth was 65.6% with significantly lower values in the SRD group (53.5%) ( p  &lt; 0.001). The survival rate for all RPDs was 65.5%. The SRD group showed lower survival rates (57.9%) ( p  = 0.004). The number and location of the abutment teeth had a significant influence on the survival rates of the RPDs and the abutment teeth. Age, sex, jaw, relining, and vitality had a significant influence on the abutment teeth survival rates. Conclusions RPDs showed an acceptable clinical survival rate after 10 years. The number, location, and vitality of abutment teeth were factors that influenced the survival of both RPDs and abutment teeth. Clinical relevance Consideration of the influencing factors found can help improve the prognostic assessment of double crown-retained dentures in the context of prosthetic therapy planning.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>36414766</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00784-022-04788-0</doi><tpages>13</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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ispartof Clinical oral investigations, 2023-04, Vol.27 (4), p.1623-1635
issn 1436-3771
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1436-3771
language eng
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source Springer Link
subjects Crowns
Data collection
Dental Abutments
Dentistry
Dentition
Denture, Partial, Removable
Dentures
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Friction
Humans
Investigations
Jaw
Male
Medicine
Metals
Patient satisfaction
Precious metals
Prostheses
Prosthetics
Prosthodontics
Retention
Retrospective Studies
Risk factors
Teeth
Transplants & implants
title Ten-year clinical performance of non-precious metal double crowns with friction pins in severely reduced dentitions—a retrospective study
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