Cerebral Palsy in Child Neurology and Neurodevelopmental Disabilities Training: An Unmet Need

• Published in: Journal of child neurology 2022-03, Vol.37 (3), p.194-201
• Main Authors: Wilson, Jenny L., Kim, Young-Min, O’Malley, Jennifer A., Gelineau-Morel, Rose, Gilbert, Laura, Bain, Jennifer M., Aravamuthan, Bhooma R.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Cerebral Palsy - complications; Cerebral Palsy - diagnosis; Cerebral Palsy - therapy; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Disabled Persons; Humans; Internship and Residency; Motor Disorders; Neurology - education
• ISSN: 0883-0738; 1708-8283
• DOI: 10.1177/08830738211072711

Background Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most common cause of childhood motor disability. However, there is limited guidance on training of child neurologists and neurodevelopmental disability specialists in the care of individuals with cerebral palsy. We sought to determine training program directors’ impressions of the importance and adequacy of training in the diagnosis and management of cerebral palsy. Methods In this cross-sectional study, all 82 child neurology and neurodevelopmental disability program directors were asked to complete a survey querying program characteristics, aspects of training in cerebral palsy, importance of cerebral palsy training, and perceived competence at graduation in cerebral palsy care. Results There were 35 responses (43% response rate). Nearly all program directors (91%) reported “learning to diagnose cerebral palsy” as very important, and most (71%) felt that “learning to manage cerebral palsy” was very important. Although most program directors reported trainees to be very or extremely competent in cerebral palsy diagnosis (77%), only 43% of program directors felt that trainees were very or extremely competent in cerebral palsy management. Time spent with cerebral palsy faculty was associated with higher reported competence in cerebral palsy diagnosis (P = .03) and management (P